Sézary T-cell-activating factor induces functional interleukin 2 receptors on T-cells derived from patients with Sézary syndrome.

Abstract:

:Sézary syndrome is the leukemic form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma characterized by circulating neoplastic CD4+ T-cells. Although peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with Sézary syndrome have been shown to respond poorly to mitogens, we found that mitogen-activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from four of five patients with Sézary syndrome produce a 28 kDa protein termed Sézary T-cell activating factor (SAF). SAF renders nonproliferating "resting" T-cells from leukemic patients or healthy donors responsive to interleukin 2 in the absence of a costimulator. We demonstrate that SAF induces functional, high-affinity interleukin 2 receptors on T-cells from Sézary syndrome patients and provide evidence that SAF may be a novel cytokine.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Abrams JT,Ghosh SK,DeFreitas E

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-11-15 00:00:00

pages

5501-6

issue

22

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

53

pub_type

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