Abstract:
:The authors review two cases of suspected congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in which modern laboratory approaches were applied to establish the diagnosis postnatally. In the first case, intrauterine infection was suggested by ventriculomegaly, detected by means of a head ultrasonographic scan. The postnatal cranial ultrasonography and computed tomographic scans revealed intracerebral calcifications. CMV was detected in the blood and urine of the newborn. The postnatal serological tests proved that the mother had experienced a primary CMV infection during gestation. Abnormal neurological signs developed in the infant by the age of 9 months. In the second case, the mother had had an active CMV infection at 29 weeks of gestation involving a twin pregnancy. The CMV-specific serological tests demonstrated that this was a recurrent infection. The twins were born without signs or clinical symptoms and CMV was not detected in their urine samples. At 5 months of age, one of the twins excreted CMV in his urine, which must have been a consequence of a postnatal infection. The general screening of young women by CMV serology at the beginning of gestation is recommended. This would establish a CMV serostatus and provide an opportunity for the gynecologist to provide advice concerning the avoidance of infection, especially in cases where the patient is seronegative and therefore at risk of primary CMV infection.
journal_name
Orv Hetiljournal_title
Orvosi hetilapauthors
Tokodi I,Pusztai R,Deák J,Kátai A,Kovács I,Simon Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-04-25 00:00:00pages
919-23issue
17eissn
0030-6002issn
1788-6120journal_volume
145pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
ORVOSI HETILAP文献大全abstract::The rarest and hardly known complication of pancreas diseases is the subcutaneous nodular fat necrosis, a special type of panniculitides. It is mostly associated with pancreatitis and adenocarcinoma of pancreas. Its diagnostic criteria are (1) red painless or occasionally painful nodules showing a tendency of coalesce...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes is a progressive disease and its consequence is the gradual decrease of endogenous insulin secretion to a very low level. Beyond this point, without insulin it is not possible to achieve proper metabolic compensation. The authors are trying to explain why the insulin therapy is often delayed in type 2 ...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/650.2019.31269
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral ischemia, caused by disturbance of the blood supply to the brain, is a major cause of death in our days. Diabetes mellitus exacerbates neuronal death induced by an ischemic insult. It is important to characterize the underlying mechanism of the cell damage in order to design therapeutic agents. The purpose of...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The well-known psychoactive drug widely used in the daily clinical praxis, the piracetam has many therapeutical indications. The drug is extensively applied in the therapy of ischaemic stroke, aphasy as well as of dementias of several origins and age-depending cognitive disturbances. One of the most important effect o...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-19 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction and aim: The aim of this study was to implement a two-stage diabetes screening programme in a severely disadvantaged municipality. In the first stage, diabetes risk assessment was carried out in the 18 to 75 age group, followed by screening of the high risk population for potential carbohydrate metabolism...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/650.2019.31573
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imiquimod belongs to the family of synthetic small nucleotid-like molecules of imidazoquinolinamines. It is an immune response modifier with potent antiviral and antitumor effects, which are mediated by Toll-like receptors (TLR7 and TLR8). Imiquimod targets predominantly TLR7 expressing plasmacytoid dendritic cells an...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/OH.2010.28866
更新日期:2010-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases are the main causes of premature death worldwide despite the fact that cardiovascular mortality decreased significantly in the last few decades in financially developed countries. This reduction is partly due to the modern medical and revascularisation treatments, and partly because of the effe...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/650.2016.30577
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inherited errors of metabolism are rare genetic disorders characterized by diverse clinical and biochemical phenotypes. The complexity of signs and symptoms often presents a challenge for both clinicians and laboratory specialists. In many cases, prevention of permanent neurological symptoms or death in patients prese...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/650.2017.30899
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional dyspepsia is a clinical syndrome defined by chronic or recurrent pain or discomfort in the upper abdomen of unknown origin. Dyspepsia is a very common condition, with a high prevalence in the general population. The multifactorial pathogenesis of dyspeptic symptoms is poorly defined. However, several factor...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case which appears to resemble the child-birth of Thamar described in the Bible. The arm of one of the sons of Thamar prolapsed during the process of delivery. The same complication occurred in a patient of the authors, involving laid a head the arm of a male fetus. In both instances, the other t...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Otosclerosis is a human-specific ear disease characterised by complex bone-remodelling with multifactorial aetiology. It affects the bony labyrinth capsule and consequently fixates the stapes to the oval window rim. The fixation of the ossicular chain leads to a decrease in the middle ear's acoustic impedance-fitting ...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/650.2020.31701
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies are systemic, immune-mediated diseases characterized by proximal, symmetrical, progressive muscle weakness. The aim of this work is to give an overview of the biological therapy used in the treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. The authors also focus on novel results in th...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/OH.2014.29787
更新日期:2014-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Developments in the fields of laser technology and application have significantly broadened its clinical use over the past two decades. As lasers became more smaller, more reliable and less expensive, dermatology will benefit new laser-based therapeutic and diagnostic methods. Relevant laser systems and their clinical...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The authorities guarantee the safety of passengers during air travel by strict ground security measures. All of these measures are restrictive and can affect the health status of both healthy and ill travelers. Patients who are in critical condition or confined to a stretcher and have to be repatriated by stretcher on...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/OH.2012.29437
更新日期:2012-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the last few years the rapid development of flexible endoscopies has opened new possibilities in minimal invasive procedures. With the help of these techniques the exposure, the risk of complications and the healing period of the patient might be reduced. One of these procedures is the transgastric inte...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/OH.2007.27889
更新日期:2007-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The indication of mechanical ventilation is either a failing ventilatory function of the thorax or a failing gas exchange function of the lung. The ventilation affects every organ function in more or less degree. The starting point of long term ventilation is debated, arbitrary. Some ventilatory devices are simulating...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The Framingham and other epidemiological studies have shown HDL and triglyceride to be inversely correlated. An independent relationship between HDL cholesterol and CAD was observed in other studies and also suggested by interventional trials. Decreased HDL-C and mildly elevated LDL-C are common in patients with coron...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::At the Department of Head and Neck Surgery of the Postgraduate Medical University the authors surveyed the nutrition state of 20 patients with stage III-IV locally advanced pharyngolaryngeal tumours. The control data were provided by 20 patients with benign lesions. It can be established that among the hematological a...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::The progression from panel doctor's system towards family medicine in Hungary is reviewed, including professional, educational, financial and legal background. The main barriers for further development are insufficient human resources, inadequate financial foundation, administrative overload and the present legal regu...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/OH.2009.28680
更新日期:2009-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of Vitamin E treatment was studied in experimental hyperlipidaemia. The male Wistar rats got control diet and parallel fat rich diet contained 2% cholesterol, 0.5% cholic acid and 20% sunflower oil added into LATI food during 9 days. The treated hyperlipidemic animals got vitamin E for 9 days in daily 8.56 ...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report the first Hungarian case of electrocardiographic Osborn wave with accidental hypothermia (core temperature 32 degrees C). The cellular and ionic mechanisms of the development of J-wave-elevation and the cardiac electrophysiological and ECG changes caused by hypothermia are briefly reviewed. An accou...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::8 cases of gastrointestinal angiodysplasia are reported. It can be stated on the analysis of these cases, that the angiodysplasia can be the cause of unexplained GI hemorrhages, and in the majority of cases the visceral angiography provides diagnostic evidence. The angiodysplasia can be observed frequently in associat...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Williams syndrome is a rare genetic disorder, that occurs equally in all ethnic groups and both sexes. The diagnosis might be missed during childhood in mild cases. However, establishing the diagnosis is important, not only to find the cause of intellectual disability but to look for cardiovascular, endocrine, psychia...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/650.2017.30905
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advances in molecular genetic methods has lead to the discovery of the genetic alterations that underlie the etiology of most diseases previously held to be idiopathic. Targeted genetic examination of a pediatric male patient showing a normal intellect, an extended area of skin hypopigmentation, and suffering from...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/650.2019.31404
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present a case in which a patient, treated with Myleran for chronic myeloid leukaemia showed tumour like changes in the lung. They stress the differential diagnostic difficulties and the importance of histological diagnosis. This case proves that with discontinuation of the therapy the lung change may be r...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:179 patients with mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) were follow-up, and the cause of death was analyzed in 12 died patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The survival of 179 patients with MCTD was evaluated by using Kaplan-Meier's method. Clinically and immunological data of the patients were analyzed betwee...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of therapy should be to remove symptoms, reduce tumor bulk, prevent relapse, and improve long-term outcome. Surgery, radiotherapy and medical therapies are used to achieve these aims. Post-treatment mean "safe" serum growth hormone values of < 2.5 ng/ml should be the therapeutic goal. Transsphenoidal s...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Methods of microwave and vacuum accelerated fixation, dehydration and paraffin embedding are described. They can be carried out in a new type of vacuum and temperature stabilizable microwave histoprocessor: MFX-800. The whole histoprocessing lasts 3.5-5.5 hours depending on the thickness of the tissue blocks. Preserve...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present the case history of a 2 year old child suffering from nesidioblastosis. Severe non-ketotic symptomatic hypoglycaemia developed within the first hour of birth. Diagnosis of nesidioblastosis was confirmed by high insulin concentration accompanying hypoglycaemia, the increase in blood glucose level af...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::In autoimmune diseases, such as type I diabetes mellitus, systemic autoimmune diseases and the early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, before the development of a definitive disease, clinical and laboratory alterations can be observed. Being aware of these symptoms is crucial both for family practitioners and specialists...
journal_title:Orvosi hetilap
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1556/OH.2007.28031
更新日期:2007-04-08 00:00:00