Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Steroid avoidance is possible in simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation with the use of newer immunosuppressive agents and induction therapy. We undertook a retrospective consecutive case review of patients treated at a university tertiary referral center. METHODS:Medical records of 44 consecutive patients receiving a pancreas-kidney transplant from November 2000 to September 2002 were reviewed. The immunosuppression protocol used in this series of patients consisted of thymoglobulin induction, combined with mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, and sirolimus for maintenance immunosuppression. Steroids were used only while thymoglobulin was given and were typically discontinued by postoperative week 1. Main outcome measures included graft and patient survival rates, rejection rates of the kidney or pancreas, infection rates, and surgical complication rates. RESULTS:All 44 patients received a kidney-pancreas transplant with systemic venous anastomosis and enteric drainage of the pancreas. Patient kidney, and pancreas survival rates were 95.6%, 93.2%, and 88.7%, respectively. Biopsy-proven pancreas rejection rates at 1 and 6 months posttransplant were 2.3% and 2.3%. Kidney rejection rates at 1 and 6 months were 2.3% and 4.6%. Reasons for patient loss included one death from sepsis and one cardiovascular death. Reasons for kidney loss besides death included a thrombotic microangiopathy. Reasons for pancreas loss included three thromboses, one mild rejection/infection, and one duodenal segment leak with infection. All patients who have been free of rejection have been off steroids for the duration of follow-up. CONCLUSIONS:Newer immunosuppression protocols without maintenance steroids are possible with minimal rejection in the first 3 months and equivalent patient and graft survival rates compared with earlier protocols utilizing steroids. The potential beneficial long-term impact of steroid avoidance will require further study.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Freise CE,Kang SM,Feng S,Posselt A,Hirose K,Hirose R,Stock Pdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.04.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
1067-8issue
4eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041134504004257journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Prolonged anoxia has deleterious effects on islets. Gas-permeable cell culture devices can be used to minimize anoxia during islet culture and especially during shipment when elimination of gas-liquid interfaces is required to prevent the formation of damaging gas bubbles. Gas-permeable bags may have several drawbacks...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.01.059
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe renal dysfunction may occur after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). In this study, we retrospectively analyzed a single-center series of adult liver recipients (n = 62) seeking to identify patients prone to develop renal dysfunction during follow-up. Liver recipients (age range, 53.54 ± 8.19 years; female...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.06.017
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Since donor age of 45 years or more is considered a relative contraindication for pancreas transplantation (PTx), we herein report our experience with these donors. METHODS:Pancreases from donors aged 45 years or older were used in 16 of 147 PTx procedures (11%). The final decision to accept a graft for PTx was b...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.027
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old Japanese man underwent liver transplantation because of uncompensated cirrhosis due to Dorfman-Chanarin syndrome (DCS). At birth, the patient displayed ichthyosis and liver dysfunction. Moreover, mental retardation appeared and intracytoplasmic vacuoles were observed within peripheral blood neutrophils. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.105
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anastomosing the renal artery and vein in transplant recipients without a cooling mechanism exposes the kidney to temperatures exceeding the metabolic threshold (15°C to 18°C), at which the protective effects of renal hypothermia are lost. This anastomotic time, or second warm ischemic time, can be deleterious to graf...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study we analyzed the incidence and characteristics of de novo tumors developing in renal transplant recipients treated in our center. The 5% incidence de novo tumors developing among patients treated with azathioprine and prednisolone (n = 241) was similar to the 5.4% incidence of de novo tumors de...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00472-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paradoxical depression occurs despite a completely successful transplantation without tissue rejection or other medical complications. In this study, the occurrence of paradoxical depression was retrospectively investigated among 1,139 Japanese successful renal transplant recipients January 1997 through September 2006...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.112
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Laparoscopic donor nephrectomy has become the method of choice for removal of living donor kidneys. The ENDO GIA stapler is commonly used for division of the renal vessels, but it can lead to some loss of graft vascular length. Besides, stapler malfunction can occur. In this study, we report our experience u...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.06.016
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent evidence suggests that fibromyalgia syndrome (FS) is associated with inflammation and endothelial dysfunction. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of FS in renal transplant recipients and to identify possible links between FS and clinical and laboratory parameters. METHODS:Ninety-nine kidney trans...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.01.026
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In 2006, inhouse coordinators were introduced in all hospitals with intensive care units in Baden-Württemberg to improve organ donation. At our university hospital with a neurosurgery and a transplantation unit, we analyzed whether brain death certification and donation requests were always initiated (if poss...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.138
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cambridge is one of two designated adult intestinal transplant centers in the United Kingdom and has performed 60 transplants on 54 patients since 2007; 52% of these were undertaken in the last 3 years. This increasing trend is in contrast with that reported worldwide; 27% were small bowel grafts (SBT), 15% modified m...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.10.079
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our concepts of autoimmune disease have evolved with our changing understanding of the immune response. In recent years, clonal deletion theories have gradually given way to more dynamic views of the regulation of anti-self immune reactions. It is now clear that self-reactive B cells and some self-reactive T cells per...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old Italian man, who underwent a renal transplantation 8 years ago, receiving azathioprine, prednisone, and cyclosporine for immunosuppressive therapy, presented with a large reddish indurated plaque with a central ulcer, which was slowly enlarged, on the right knee. From the diseased tissue biopsy, a demati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.11.023
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Kidney ischemia and reperfusion injury could cause microvascular barrier dysfunction, lung inflammatory cascades activation, and programmed cell death of pulmonary endothelium, leading to acute lung injury. Our study aimed at determining whether erythropoietin (EPO) can ameliorate lung dysfunction follo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.01.059
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An increased risk of skin cancer is particularly important in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD), who are potential transplant recipients. In transplant recipients who are exposed to immunosuppressive therapy, neoplastic skin disease my take a more aggressive course. Increased exposure to ph...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.098
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alagille syndrome (AS) is a dominantly inherited, multisystem disorder involving the liver, heart, eyes, face, and skeleton. From October 1997 through July 2004, 260 pediatric orthotopic liver transplantations (OLTx) were performed in 231 patients. This report describes 21 patients of median age 1.95 years (range, 0.7...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.12.245
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a method of enabling gas exchange through an external membrane used to treat respiratory failure in critically ill patients. ECMO as a bridge to lung transplantation has been investigated as a potential method of reducing lung transplantation waitlist mortality...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.10.039
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the performance of three methods for estimating glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in kidney transplant patients: the Cockcroft-Gault formula, the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) method, and the four-variable modification of diet in renal disease (four-variable MDRD), both as an overall ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.06.028
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive portomesenteric venous thrombus preventing restoration of adequate portal venous flow used to be considered a contraindication to liver transplantation. The subject was a 49-year-old male with hepatitis B cirrhosis and extensive thrombosis of portal, splenic, and superior mesenteric veins, and two large coll...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.03.029
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumococcal 13-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV13) is used for immunization to prevent invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. Rare cases of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) after vaccination with PCV13 have been reported. METHODS:A case of ITP associated with PCV13 administration in a r...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several adjustments occur after nephrectomy (NT) in the donor's remnant kidney. We investigated kidney donors 10 years after NT and compared several parameters before and after transplantation. METHODS:A total of 42 kidney donors of the University of Luebeck's Transplant Center were scheduled for a 10-year f...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.07.007
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the same animal, following HS and recovery, pancreatic islet function remains intact while immunologic functions are impaired. Cellular responses to thermal stresses are complex and tissue specific. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(97)00225-x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Living donor transplantation (LDT) using kidneys with multiple arteries (MA) has previously been reported to be associated with increased complications and poorer outcomes in recipients. The objective of this study was to investigate outcomes of LDT with MA at the National University Hospital of Singapore, a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.12.104
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opportunistic pulmonary infections (OPI) represent common life-threatening complications after solid organ transplantation. Our objective was to describe pulmonary infections caused by opportunistic pathogens in solid-organ transplant patients. METHODS:We analyzed all adult solid organ recipients (liver, he...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.09.067
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study demonstrated the feasibility of monitoring nitric oxide (NO) and pO2 levels under ischemic conditions associated with small bowel ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury through the use of selective electrodes for NO and oxygen molecules. NO levels gradually increased during ischemia. When reperfusion was ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.08.090
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preemptive pancreas-kidney transplantation is increasingly considered at early stages of nephropathy in type 1 diabetics. A multidisciplinary approach is required, but referral to the nephrologist is often delayed. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the referral pattern of type 1 diabetics to a dedicated nephrology unit ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.035
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthoclone (OKT3, Ortho Biotech Inc, USA) monoclonal antilymphocyte antibody is a powerful T-cell-specific immunosuppressive agent. OKT3 has been used for induction therapy in kidney and liver transplantation, as well as to treat acute or steroid-resistant acute rejection episodes (ARE). This study was a retrospective...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.07.052
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) in rats is frequently used as an experimental model. Numerous surgical techniques have been developed that enable the investigator to conduct clinically relevant studies. The objective of this study was to develop a rat model of acute and chronic rejection, to explicitly...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.024
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soluble fibrinogen-like protein 2 (sfgl2), which is mainly secreted by T cells, is a novel effector of regulatory T cells with immunosuppressive functions. The aim of this study was to investigate serum levels of sfgl2 among renal allograft recipients. METHODS:From November 2010 to August 2011 we retrospect...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.082
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bioscaffolds derived from animal organs are promising materials for xenotransplantation and regenerative medicine. For effective generation of biological scaffolds from diverse organs, there have been many technical challenges. In this study, we introduced a novel approach to create multiorgan bioscaffolds...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.03.017
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00