Abstract:
:To evaluate the impact of the increase in consultation fees on malaria incidence in children presenting in the outpatient clinic of a privately funded hospital, we measured the impact of two fee increases on the number of pediatric outpatients. A 74% reduction in outpatients and a 78% reduction in malaria cases occurred in a course of four years. No differences were observed in an adjacent public hospital that does not charge consultation fees. This surprisingly strong effect may be the basis for increase in malaria morbidity and mortality, since in the time course of 4 years, an estimated 3000 children did not receive adequate malaria treatment in this region. Furthermore, it may drive parasite resistance, due to inadequate auto-medication.
journal_name
Wien Klin Wochenschrjournal_title
Wiener klinische Wochenschriftauthors
Issifou S,Kremsner PGdoi
10.1007/BF03040905subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-31 00:00:00pages
332-3issue
9-10eissn
0043-5325issn
1613-7671journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The radiotherapy unit of the Ist Department of Gynaecology, University of Vienna, was founded 25 years ago and its direction was entrusted to me. The initial period was extremely strenuous and difficult, especially in view of the fact that in our country the radiotherapeutic specialist in general - and the specialist ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) could demonstrate, for the first time, in a prospective randomized trial, that low-dose CT screening (LD-CT) may decrease lung cancer mortality. At the moment, it is unclear how these results will be applicable to Austria. Specifically, the definition of the population at an in...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-013-0356-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total oesophageal resection for cancer is a major procedure, involving surgery within the thoracic cage, the abdomen and the cervical mediastinum. Plastic restruction using a segment of colon which is placed retrosternally between the cervical oesophagus and the stomach, is an additional procedure of considerable diff...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Brucellosis remains a problem in many rural areas of Greece. A case report is given of 50 patients with brucellosis treated at the regional hospital of an endemic area. Various forms of fever were observed; a raised temperature was universal. Sweating and joint pains were prominent general symptoms. The most common lo...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Indirect mesentericoportography was performed in 36 patients after administration of prostaglandin E1 and immediately before contrast medium injection. The results were compared with the findings in a control group of 20 patients receiving tolazoline as vasodilator. On comparing prostaglandin E1 with tolazoline no sig...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::Titres of blood-group isoagglutinins and the serum concentration of immunoglobulins M and G were investigated in 388 inmates (89.7% females) of an old-age home, ranging in age from 78 to 99 years [mean (+/- s) = 85.7 years +/- 4.1 years]. Concentrations of isoagglutinins were positively correlated to the concentration...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Amiodarone has been shown to improve survival in patients with impaired left ventricular function and ventricular trachyarrhythmias. The clinical applicability, however, is limited by numerous often serious adverse effects. 70 patients receiving the treatment with amiodarone for ventricular tacharrhythmias were invest...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes were tested by the INNO-LIPA technique and the virus load determined by means of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) calibrated with standards using sera from 123 HCV patients. Of these 39 were on renal hemolysis treatment, 19 suffered from hemophilia, 13 were i.v. drug users...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retrospective analysis of 672 consecutive patients with breast cancer revealed malignant pleural effusion and lymphangitic carcinomatosis of the lung to be the sites of first relapse of the disease in only 2% and 1%, respectively. In half of the 10 patients with malignant pleural effusions evaluable for survival, ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous disease with a vast variety of clinical manifestations. Timely diagnosis is important for gaining access to specific therapy and care. In this survey, we asked SLE patients with an established diagnosis to report about their personal history and their daily life wi...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1175-1
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence demonstrates that medical diabetes treatment has to be accompanied by lifestyle modifications. Structured nutrition interventions and increased physical activity will help patients to normalise, respectively maintain their body weight.The main target of a medical nutrition therapy aims at achieving normal or ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-019-1470-0
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potent antituberculosis drugs and new endourological measures have changed the concept of management of urogenital tuberculosis. This paper presents a report on 56 patients treated with rifampicin, ethambutol and isoniazid for 1 year. Therapy was started in hospital and continued on an ambulatory basis. Reconstructive...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy and delivery in 190 diabetic women are described. Obstetric, medical and neonatal guidelines for treatment are outlined and the following results are reported: 1. The delivery dates suggested by P. White were generally exceeded by 2 weeks. Group A was delivered at term, group B generally in the 38th week, gr...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::A diagram is presented which enables the continuous recording of biometric values from the earliest possible time right up to the end of pregnancy. It has been tested in practice. The duration of pregnancy and fetal development and growth can be evaluated from the diagram. ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The most common primary tumors of the cerebellopontine angle are growths of the 8th cranial nerve. The occurrence of other tumors in this area is very rare and may cause neuroradiological misinterpretation. We report the findings in a 37-year-old male patient suffering from a primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET) ext...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) is a pathogenic and transmissible virus which requires the helper function of hepatitis B virus for its replication. Epidemiological studies have shown that HDV infection is distributed world-wide, with a higher prevalence in southern areas, especially in Italy. HDV may increase the severit...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic guidelines for treatment of late manifestations of Lyme borreliosis have not yet become well established. Patients with symptoms suggesting central nervous system involvement are often treated with courses of intravenous ceftriaxone. This is an expensive treatment approach with potentially severe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-006-0698-7
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66 year-old man with chronic renal failure developed hypercalcaemia during acetolyte medication. A technetium-99m phosphate bone scan at this time showed extraosseous isotope uptake in the stomach, which disappeared 2 weeks later after normalisation of the serum calcium level. This phenomenon can be interpreted as t...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoral short stems promise essential advantages in total hip arthroplasty. Up to now, only short- and midterm clinical studies exist. Data on early stem migration that could predict later aseptic loosening at an early stage are rare. The purpose of this study was to assess migration patterns and clinical ou...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0756-0
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The decrease in blood viscosity induced by streptokinase (SK) in the present investigation in proportional to the streptokinase concentration up to a concentration of 2000 IE/ml blood. A maximum decrease in viscosity is attained with a dosage of between 200 and 300 IE/ml blood. The decrease in viscosity is already cle...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-syndromic autosomal dominant hearing impairment is characteristically postlingual in onset. Genetic diagnostics are essential for genetic counselling, disease prognosis and understanding of the molecular mechanisms of disease. To date, 36 causative genes have been identified, many in only individual fami...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-017-1230-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salivary electrolytes (potassium and calcium), as well as serum digoxin levels were measured in 114 patients receiving digoxin or one of its derivatives. The mean value of the product of salivary potassium (mVal/I) and calcium (mVal/i in digoxin-treated patients without signs of digitalis intoxication (group 1) was 23...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In spite of the low morbidity secondary to tetanus, the high fatality rate (about 50%) requires effective and extensive protection of the population by vaccination. Since documentation is often lacking, booster tetanus vaccination is frequently applied in cases of minor injury. This leads to vaccination assoc...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Following cochlear implantation, postoperative imaging of the electrode is very important in order to measure the depth of insertion and the position of the electrode, so that kinking and incorrect electrode placement can be clearly identified. The aim of this study was to outline the diagnostic value of CT and conven...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-02 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary fatty acids of the n-6 mainly linoleic acid (LA) series, and of the n-3, such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) series both reduce plasma cholesterol levels and platelet responses to aggregating agents. The potency of n-3 fatty acids, which are present in relatively high concentrati...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiogenic shock (CS) is defined as end-organ hypoperfusion as the consequence of primary myocardial dysfunction. Among the diagnostic criteria are a systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg, acute renal failure (oligoanuria), ischemic hepatitis, cyanosis and cold, clammy skin. Accepted hemodynamic cutoffs are a cardiac ind...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00508-020-01612-1
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary neopterin, a sensitive marker for activation of cell mediated immunity, is compared to clinical and laboratory data in 5 patients with AIDS, in 15 patients with ARC and in 40 male subjects without AIDS-related clinical signs attending an AIDS outpatient clinic. The sensitivity of neopterin for AIDS-related dis...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myocardial infarction induces an inflammatory reaction. We related conventional inflammatory parameters including C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, white blood cell count and axillary temperature to plasma concentrations of procalcitonin in patients with acute myocardial infarction. In a prospe...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::All stages of atherosclerotic plaques are characterized by an inflammatory component, in which T lymphocytes and macrophages orchestrate lesion progression and destabilization by releasing cytokines (e.g., interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, tissue factor). At the extreme end of this process plaque rupture ...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00508-005-0399-7
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total parathyroidectomy with simultaneous autotransplantation may be associated with recurrence of graft-dependent hyperfunction due to excessive proliferation. We performed macroscopic tissue selection with a stereomicroscope prior to autotransplantation, which resulted in very low recurrence rates. As this technique...
journal_title:Wiener klinische Wochenschrift
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-21 00:00:00