Abstract:
:The prevalence of gingival overgrowth secondary to the administration of cyclosporin (CS) is currently reported between 8 and 70%, depending upon the source. Information concerning pediatric patients is limited. To determine the prevalence of the condition in a population of children, 26 pediatric liver or kidney transplant recipients were evaluated for the presence of overgrowth related to CS administration. Twenty-two (84.6%) exhibited gingival overgrowth. Chi-square analysis revealed no relationship between the occurrence or severity of overgrowth and transplant type, gender, age at transplant, length of time on CS, concurrent medications, or any local oral factor examined (P < 0.05). A statistically significant association (P = 0.03) was found between increased oral debris and the occurrence of gingival overgrowth; however, this was not thought to be a causative relationship. Nifedipine, a known cause of gingival overgrowth, was taken by half of the patients, but was not found to statistically influence the occurrence or severity of gingival overgrowth. Cyclosporin blood levels were evaluated over time and found to be variable, not only between patients but also for individuals. No relationship was evident between the blood level and the presence or severity of overgrowth.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
Allman SD,McWhorter AG,Seale NSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
36-40issue
1eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate in 4- to 7-year-olds the efficacy of plaque removal of 2 toothbrushes: (1) the Philips Sonicare for Kids (SFK) power toothbrush with 2 amplitude settings (A and B); and (2) the Oral-B Stages 3 toothbrush (MTB). METHODS:Sixty-eight children participated in a single-mask...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this in vivo study of primary teeth was to analyze the ultrastructure and microbiology of dentin layers affected by caries lesions before and after restorations with resin-modified glass ionomer. METHODS:Samples of carious dentin from primary teeth removed prior to restoration placement (baselin...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and efficacy of submucosal-administered meperidine (SM) and oral-administered meperidine (OM). Both regimens were used in conjunction with oral hydroxyzine for the sedation of children for dental treatment. METHODS:Twenty preschool-age children, with previous...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pediatric dentists could be in an excellent position to identify and intervene early for children at high risk for overweight or obesity; however, current practices and attitudes are uncertain. This study's purpose was to explore the practices and attitudes of pediatric dentists regarding weight-and caries-rela...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the pattern of permanent teeth present in a self-selected sample of 17 female and 35 male patients with ectodermal dysplasia presenting for treatment with dental implants. METHODS:Mean age of sample: 18.7 years, age range: 5.9 to 60.9 years. Panoramic radiographs were ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare midazolam alone (Group A: 1 mg/kg) vs midazolam plus meperidine (Group B: 0.5 and 1 mg/kg, respectively) in regard to physiology and behavior of young children sedated for dental restorative care. METHODS:Twenty healthy children who met selection criteria were randomly ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronic irritation of the gingiva causes localized reactive hyperplastic lesions (LRHLs), which are classified into: peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF); peripheral giant cell granuloma (PGCG); pyogenic granuloma (PG); and focal fibrous hyperplasia (FFH). The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to examine the current knowledge, attitudes, and experiences related to infant oral health for dental and medical providers in Virginia. METHODS:A survey of infant oral health care was sent to: (a) 300 randomly selected general dentists; (b) 300 randomly selected pediatricians; and (c)...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of and relationship between hypomineralized second primary molars (HSPM) and hypomineralized primary canines (HPC) with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in 1,963 schoolchildren. METHODS:The European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) criterion ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diluted formocresol is the most widely recommended primary tooth pulpotomy medicament, but it is not commercially available. This investigation surveyed practicing pediatric dentists about the concentration of formocresol that they use to perform pulpotomies and, if they use diluted formocresol, where they obtain it. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this prospective, randomized, controlled study was to evaluate whether confirmation calls made one or two working days before scheduled appointments reduce the percentage of broken appointments in a children's hospital dental clinic. METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to three groups: 1) ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) quantify and compare permanent tooth development of cleft lip and palate (CLP) patients to age- and gender-matched controls; (2) relate these findings to cleft type and severity; and (3) examine delays in individual permanent maxillary teeth related to their proximity to ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physically and neurologically handicapped pediatric dental patients are often a challenge to treat and may require the use of pharmacological agents for behavior modification. The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety, in terms of vital sign changes and complications, and the effectiveness, in terms of b...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma to the mandible may cause condylar fracture (CF). The prevalence of CF in children is low and treatment must focus on possible long-term effects on the growing facial skeleton and soft tissues. Consequences may include functional disturbances, facial asymmetry, mandibular retrusion, temporomandibular joint dysf...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital aplasia of the major salivary glands is rare, and there have been few cases of the condition reported to date. In many cases, absence of the salivary glands is associated with syndromes involving the ectodermal tissues. The xerostomia encountered in affected children is usually associated with increased ris...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavior guidance in pediatric dentistry is a composite of influences including expert opinion, historical precedent, scientific studies, and social factors including the law and the media. The early icons of pediatric dentistry injected their personal views on child management, and those often reflected the child-rea...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article will describe requirements for case selection and review the procedures for apexogenesis and apexification in immature permanent teeth. Nonclinical and clinical data will be presented to support the recommendations, and outcomes will be presented from clinical studies. The dental pulp is an ectomesenchyma...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the penetration ratio of filled and unfilled resin-based sealants on different enamel substrates and pit and fissure morphologies. METHODS:Forty-eight occlusal enamel blocks obtained from impacted human third molars were randomly divided (n equals eight) according to enamel substrates (sound; carie...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of shear force required to fracture or dislodge the veneered facings of four commercially available veneered primary incisor stainless steel crowns (SSC) and to characterize the veneer failures. Forty Unitek SSCs (#4 left central incisor) were shaped to fit a maste...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to obtain information from practicing pediatric dentists about how they manage caries in children three years of age and younger and the problems they are encountering. METHODS:A survey mailed to a randomly selected sample of 1,000 members of the American Academy of Pediat...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the survival probability of zirconia crowns (ZCs) on primary maxillary incisors placed in children diagnosed with severe early childhood caries at 12-, 24-, and 36-month follow-up visits in a university pediatric dental clin...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: This study's purpose was to evaluate the effective dose (E) and equivalent dose (HT) of exposing a pediatric phantom to the extraoral bitewing programs of the Planmeca ProMax 2D S3 (ProMax) and Instrumentarium Orthopantomograph OP30 (OP30) and compare these result...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the performance of direct digital radiography and traditional dental radiography for the detection of proximal surface dental caries in the mixed dentition. METHODS:15 quadrants of extracted teeth, arranged from the primary canine to permanent first molar, were imaged using...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a possible new syndrome affecting 18 members of a family spanning 4 generations is described. The main features include palmoplantar hyperkeratosis, proportionate short stature, facial dysmorphism, clinodactyly, epilepsy, deafness, and hypodontia. This syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant mann...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Red and white circular lesions of the buccal and labial mucosa were observed in an adolescent. Periodically, these nontender patches would resolve and move to other oral sites. Detection of ectopic erythema migrans aided in the diagnosis of a bothersome skin condition. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated crown-root fractures are challenging for pediatric dentists to treat. Many treatment strategies have been proposed, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. The purpose of this report was to suggest a new method to treat a complicated crown-root fracture using fragment reattachment with the aid of...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The oral health status of children with type 1 diabetes and its relationship to salivary cytokines have been researched in only one known study. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the association between levels of salivary cytokines and gingival disease in diabetic and nondiabetic Puerto Rican chi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a bioactive tricalcium silicate [Ca3SiO5]-based dentin substitute and a light-activated calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2]-based liner as indirect pulp treatment (IPT) interventions for vital primary molars with carious lesions approac...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to compare the ability of 5 luting cements to reduce microleakage at stainless steel crown (SSC) margins on primary molar teeth. METHODS:Standard preparations were performed on 100 extracted primary molar teeth for SSC restoration. After fitting SSCs, samples were randomly divided int...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00