Abstract:
PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of and relationship between hypomineralized second primary molars (HSPM) and hypomineralized primary canines (HPC) with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in 1,963 schoolchildren. METHODS:The European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) criterion was used for scoring HSPM/HPC and MIH. Only children with four permanent first molars and eight incisors were considered in calculating MIH prevalence (n equals 858); for HSPM/HPC prevalence, only children with four primary second molars (n equals 1,590) and four primary canines (n equals 1,442) were considered. To evaluate the relationship between MIH/HSPM, only children meeting both criteria cited were considered (n equals 534), as was true of MIH/HPC (n equals 408) and HSPM/HPC (n equals 360; chi-square test and logistic regression). RESULTS:The prevalence of MIH was 14.69 percent (126 of 858 children). For HSPM and HPC, the prevalence was 6.48 percent (103 of 1,592) and 2.22 percent (32 of 1,442), respectively. A significant relationship was observed between MIH and both HSPM/HPC (P<0.001). The odds ratio for MIH based on HSPM was 6.31 (95 percent confidence interval [CI] equals 2.59 to 15.13) and for HPC was 6.02 (95 percent CI equals 1.08 to 33.05). CONCLUSION:The results led to the conclusion that both hypomineralized second primary molars and hypomineralized primary canines are associated with molar-incisor hypomineralization, because children with HSPM/HPC are six times more likely to develop MIH.
journal_name
Pediatr Dentjournal_title
Pediatric dentistryauthors
da Silva Figueiredo Sé MJ,Ribeiro APD,Dos Santos-Pinto LAM,de Cassia Loiola Cordeiro R,Cabral RN,Leal SCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
445-449issue
7eissn
0164-1263issn
1942-5473journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract::As a key component of the craniofacial team in caring for children with craniofacial anomalies, pediatric dentists play a vital role in the treatment and prevention of dental disease. The purpose of this paper was to review the current literature on the oral health status of individuals with craniofacial anomalies, co...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In 2007, the University of Iowa's advanced training program in pediatric dentistry replaced the traditional formocresol vital pulpotomy technique with a 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) technique. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical/radiographic success over 21 months of 5% NaOCl as the medicam...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to: (1) describe the demographics and oral characteristics of deaf or blind children and adolescents receiving dental treatment at an institution for the deaf and blind (DBC); (2) compare this information to children and adolescents with no systemic disease or impairments attendi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing information emphasize the relevance of the prevention, early diagnosis and early treatment of periodontal diseases in children. In order to avoid erroneous diagnosis and unnecessary treatments, the pediatric dentist is required to differentiate between pathologic processes and normal changes that take place...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical approach has been the predominate mode of caries management for the past 150 years. Dentistry has, however, in recent years moved toward an antibiotic/antimicrobial model of disease management. This approach, however, raises serious questions: (1) do the antibiotic/antimicrobial agents (chlorhexidine, pov...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to describe and assess the disparities, if any, in parental perceived cost barriers to oral health care among developmentally disabled children using a national data set. METHODS:Data from the 1997 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) were analyzed using a SUDAAN statis...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of placing vertical grooves, sandblasting, and luting cements on the retention of stainless steel crowns (SSCs). METHODS:Eighty extracted primary molars were mounted in acrylic blocks. Specimens were divided into Group 1 (RelyX U200) and Group 2 ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article will describe requirements for case selection and review the procedures for apexogenesis and apexification in immature permanent teeth. Nonclinical and clinical data will be presented to support the recommendations, and outcomes will be presented from clinical studies. The dental pulp is an ectomesenchyma...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate how young children's and parent/caregivers' oral health-related quality of life and children's dental fears were affected by dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia (DRGA). METHODS:A consecutive clinical sample of dyads of parents/caregivers and their four- to six...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concern has been expressed about the safety of formocresol use in pediatric dentistry Formaldehyde, a primary component in formocresol, is a hazardous substance and is considered a probable human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, Health Canada, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease R...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a bioactive tricalcium silicate [Ca3SiO5]-based dentin substitute and a light-activated calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2]-based liner as indirect pulp treatment (IPT) interventions for vital primary molars with carious lesions approac...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if there were differences in the amount of time it took to exhibit positive behavior following dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) vs conscious sedation (CS). METHODS:This retrospective study examined charts of a pediatric dental office between 1999 to 2003...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate dental emergencies treated at a hospital clinic and emergency department (ED) to: (1) analyze emergency types; (2) determine reasons for seeking hospital care; and (3) examine trends compared to previous studies from this institution. METHODS:Records of 2,683 emerge...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid palatal expansion (RPE) causes separation of the lateral halves of the palate and traditionally has used four maxillary teeth as anchorage. The purpose of this study was to introduce a rapid palatal expander that requires only two anchor teeth (two-point RPEe) and to compare the expansion obtained with that from...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of acidulated calcifying fluids (CF) on remineralization of caries-like lesions of enamel. Lesions were created in sound enamel using an acidified gel. Central longitudinal sections were taken from each tooth (N = 20) following lesion formation to serve as...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of a dosing scalar for association with the success of procedural sedation in pediatric dentistry. Methods: This cross-sectional, retrospective study assessed healthy two- to 12-year-olds who received an elixir of midazolam (0.3 mg/kg), meperidine (1.5 mg/kg), a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study's purpose was to investigate the effect of a glass ionomer cement as a liner over infected unexcavated dentin after 60 days and at 10 to 15 months. METHODS:Forty-five permanent molars with deep carious lesions were selected. Fragments of carious dentin were removed prior to lining the cavity (baseli...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) may have difficulty tolerating conventional dental treatment due to aberrant sensory responsiveness. The purpose of this report was to describe the successful treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a nonverbal 20-year-old male patient with ASD using a dental applia...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the clinical and radiographic success rates of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) and formocresol (FC) for pulpotomy in primary teeth. Methods: Utilizing a split-mouth te...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this nonrandomized, case-control study was to examine the incidence and severity of upper airway obstruction (UAO) in children with enlarged tonsils during inhalation of nitrous oxide (N2O). METHODS:Following premedication with oral midazolam, 0.5 mg/kg, measurements were collected during a 3-mi...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:With the increasing prevalence of dental fluorosis, improved understanding about esthetic perceptions of dental fluorosis is warranted. The purpose of this report was to present results concerning parents' overall satisfaction with the appearance of their children's teeth and factors related to dissatisfaction,...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess Iowa general dentists regarding the age 1 dental visit. METHODS:A 15-item survey was mailed to 1,521 licensed dentists to address their knowledge, attitudes, and behavior regarding the age 1 dental visit. Chi-square statistics and logistic regression models were used to ...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to explore dentists', dental hygienists', dental students', and dental hygiene students' knowledge about their professional responsibilities concerning suspected child abuse and their professional experiences with this issue. METHODS:Questionnaire data were collected from 220 ge...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypomineralized enamel defects frequently are manifest as a mottled-white appearance and can be associated with variable degrees of discrete yellow-brown intrinsic staining. Numerous treatment approaches have been proposed, ranging from bleaching to enamel reduction to restorative techniques. Bleaching of hypominerali...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of midazolam (MDZ) alone to a combination of MDZ and hydroxyzine (MDZH) when sedating young children for dental treatment. METHODS:This was a prospective, double-blinded, crossover clinical study of young uncooperative children in need of at least 2 re...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of trisomy for the short arm of chromosome 9 in a 13-year-old boy is described. Particular emphasis is placed upon a number of abnormal dental findings, which include enamel hypoplasia, hypodontia, and severe dental crowding. The difficulties of providing comprehensive dental treatment in cases such as these is...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of directors of advanced educational programs in pediatric dentistry, identical to one conducted in 1979, was undertaken to examine the utilization of and indications for various physical restraint techniques. Updated results indicated that there is still a high acceptance of the hand-over-mouth (HOM) techniq...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) use, emphasizing herbal remedies, for oral conditions among two Chinese pediatric populations in the United States. METHODS:318 unique ethnic Chinese parental units in Houston and Boston with children younger than 12 years old were interviewed for themselves a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This manuscript presents evidence-based guidance on the use of vital pulp therapies for treatment of deep caries lesions in children. A guideline panel convened by the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry formulated evidence-based recommendations on three vital pulp therapies: indirect pulp treatment (IPT; a...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A broad range of developmental anomalies and morphologic variants may occur in the oral cavity of the newborn. Because many of these are transient (e.g.: palatal and alveolar cysts, lymphangioma), self-correcting with age, conventional assessments of older children can yield significantly altered trait incidences. A t...
journal_title:Pediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00