Abstract:
:The newly identified drug transporter MRP is functionally linked to a multiple drug resistance independent from P-glycoprotein. Resistance modifiers for this type of MDR are rare at present. We analyzed the modulating effect of the highly selective bisindolylmaleimide PKC inhibitor GF 109203X on the MRP overexpressing human MDR sublines HL60/AR and GLC4/ADR. Applying a 72 hour MTT-assay we demonstrate a complete reversal of the vincristine resistance of HL60/AR cells. Adriamycin resistance of HL60/AR, or vincristine resistance of GLC4/ADR were partially reversed. Furthermore, rhodamine 123 efflux from HL60/AR was strongly modulated by GF 109203X. Since the PKC inhibitor did not significantly influence MRP gene expression at the mRNA level which was examined by cDNA-PCR, our results suggest either a direct interaction of the compound with MRP or/and an indirect influence on MRP activity via altering the phosphorylation status of the transporter.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Gekeler V,Boer R,Ise W,Sanders KH,Schächtele C,Beck Jdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1995.1017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-05 00:00:00pages
119-26issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(85)71017-0journal_volume
206pub_type
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