ERP correlates of involuntary attention capture by prosodic salience in speech.

Abstract:

:This study addressed whether temporally salient (e.g., word onset) or prosodically salient (e.g., stressed syllables) information serves as a cue to capture attention in speech sound analysis. In an auditory oddball paradigm, 16 native English speakers were asked to ignore binaurally presented disyllabic speech sounds and watch a silent movie while ERPs were recorded. Four types of phonetic deviants were employed: a deviant syllable that was either stressed or unstressed and that occurred in either the first or second temporal position. The nature of the phonetic change (a change from a voiced consonant to its corresponding unvoiced consonant) was kept constant. MMNs were observed for all deviants. In contrast, the P3a was only seen when the deviance occurred on stressed syllables. The sensitivity of the P3a to the stress manipulation suggests that prosodic rather than temporal salience captures attention in unattended speech sounds.

journal_name

Psychophysiology

journal_title

Psychophysiology

authors

Wang J,Friedman D,Ritter W,Bersick M

doi

10.1111/j.1469-8986.2005.00260.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

43-55

issue

1

eissn

0048-5772

issn

1540-5958

pii

PSYP260

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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