解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::In this study, we sought to characterize the effects of intense sensory stimulation on voluntary and involuntary behaviors at different stages of preparation for an anticipated action. We presented unexpected loud acoustic stimuli (LAS) at-rest and at three critical times during active movement preparation (-1,192, -3...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13730
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Working memory (WM) is vulnerable to age-related decline, particularly under high loads. Visual alpha oscillations contribute to WM performance in younger adults, and although alpha decreases in power and frequency with age, it is unclear if alpha activity supports WM in older adults. We recorded electroencephalograph...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13719
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the effects of 2-month CPAP or exercise training (ET) therapies on the autonomic balance in moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) through heart rate variability (HRV) analysis. Thirty-nine OSA patients were divided into CPAP (n = 18) and ET (n = 21) groups, being further split into hypertensive ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13771
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Deficits on saccade tasks, particularly antisaccade performance, have been reliably reported in schizophrenia. However, less evidence is available on saccade performance in relation to schizotypy, a personality constellation harboring risk for schizophrenia. Here, we report a large empirical study of the associations ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13706
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Attentional Blink (AB) usually refers to the impaired report of a second target (T2) if it appears within 200-500 ms after a first target within a rapid sequence of distractors. The present study focused on a less studied AB variant known as the unmasked AB, where T2 is the last item of the sequence and T2 report ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13686
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amplitude of the auditory N1 component of the event-related potential (ERP) is typically suppressed when a sound is accompanied by visual anticipatory information that reliably predicts the timing and identity of the sound. While this visually induced suppression of the auditory N1 is considered an early electroph...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13749
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) have difficulties recognizing and understanding others' actions. The goal of the present study was to determine whether children with and without ASD show differences in the way they process stimuli depicting Biological Motion (BM). Thirty-two children aged 7-16 (16 ASD ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13740
更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::Brain oscillations likely play a significant role in the storage of information in working memory (WM). Despite the wide popularity of the topic, current attempts to summarize the research in the field are narrative reviews. We address this gap by providing a descriptive systematic review, in which we investigated osc...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13735
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Children's self-regulation is a core adaptive system in child development. Physiological indices of regulation, particularly the autonomic nervous system (ANS), have garnered increased attention as an informative level of analysis in regulation research. Cardiography supports the simultaneous examination of both ANS b...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13648
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restrictiveness, a component of relationship dominance associated with monitoring and regulating partners' behavior, is a risk factor and accelerant of Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). Few studies, however, have examined in vivo physiological responses associated with restrictiveness. Toward this end, 105 romantic cou...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13624
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuroactive metabolites of the steroid hormones progesterone (P4) and testosterone (T) are GABAergic modulators that influence cognition, yet, the specific effect of P4 and T on brain network activity remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated if a fundamental oscillatory network activity pattern, often rela...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13632
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although economists have suggested that humans generally prioritize maximizing their own self-interest rather than others' when distributing rewards, recent psychological studies have shown that people are hyperaltruistic when allocating physical harm to themselves and others during moral decision-making. However, lit...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13590
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The processing of temporal structure has been widely investigated, but evidence on how the brain processes temporal and nontemporal structures simultaneously is sparse. Using event-related potentials (ERPs), we examined how the brain responds to temporal (metric) and nontemporal (harmonic) structures in music simultan...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13598
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial elasticity is an important indicator of risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). It is influenced by both gradual vessel wall damage due to aging and disease and vascular tone that responds, at the moment, to system loading. Measuring changes in arterial elasticity are critical to early detection of CVD but can...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13552
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies using the P300 ERP in detection of concealed information are reviewed. An overview of the initial findings, methodological issues, and use of bootstrapping methods for data analysis are considered, with various protocols explicated. Applications to forensic issues, employee screening, cognitive deficit malinge...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13362
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the mechanisms underlying stimulus sequence effects on the parietal P300 and frontal P3a elicited by infrequent targets in an oddball paradigm and compared these effects between young and older adults. Fifty young and 50 healthy older adults completed a simple visual oddball task including a...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13593
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is limited knowledge about the impact of task load on experts' integration of contextual priors and visual information during dynamic and rapidly evolving anticipation tasks. We examined how experts integrate contextual priors--specifically, prior information regarding an opponent's action tendencies--with visua...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13578
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research shows that the visual system monitors the environment for changes. For example, a left-tilted bar, a deviant, that appears after several presentations of a right-tilted bar, standards, elicits a classic visual mismatch negativity (vMMN): greater negativity for deviants than standards in event-related potentia...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13576
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The N2pc ERP component has been widely used as a measure of lateralized visual attention. It is characterized by a negativity contralateral to the attended location or target, and it is thought to reflect contralaterally enhanced processing of attended information in intermediate to high levels of the ventral visual p...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13532
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a transdiagnostic risk factor for internalizing disorders. Prior work has found that IU may be associated with either increased reactivity to threat or, alternatively, with decreased differential responding between threat and nonthreat/safety cues (i.e., threat generalization). For e...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13546
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research links perfectionism, the tendency to hold and pursue unrealistically high standards, to negative mental health outcomes such as eating disorders, anxiety, and depression. Previous research used high frequency heart rate variability (HF-HRV) to measure recovery from stress during a mindfulness meditation in pe...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13517
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with current depression show reduced amplitude of the P300 component of the stimulus-locked event-related potential (ERP)-an effect most often examined in oddball tasks. Although imperative stimuli in response-monitoring paradigms (e.g., the flanker task), also elicit a P300, it is unclear whether a blunte...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13520
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delay discounting, an indicator of impulsivity, refers to the extent of devaluing future rewards. Studies have found that individuals with trait anxiety generally depreciate the later larger rewards, showing steeper delay discounting rates. However, little is known about the neural substrates responsible for how trait...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13495
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that expectancy incongruence in emotional stimuli influences the encoding (i.e., the first stage of memory processing) of the stimuli. However, it is unknown about whether expectancy incongruence influences later stages of memory processing, such as recognition. To this end, expectancy cues...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13492
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ERPs in the EEG were scrutinized in learning a complex arm movement sequence with the aim to examine valence effects on processing augmented feedback during practice. Twenty-four healthy subjects practiced one session with 192 feedback trials according to an adaptive bandwidth feedback approach with a high information...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13508
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscular activity recording is of high basic science and clinical relevance and is typically achieved using electromyography (EMG). While providing detailed information about the state of a specific muscle, this technique has limitations such as the need for a priori assumptions about electrode placement and difficult...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13507
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both pay out for all the trials (pay-all) and pay out for only one randomly selected trial (pay-one), are widely used in economics experiments to elicit choices from study participants. However, whether pay-all and pay-one payments modulate risk-taking and decision-making in the same manner remains controversial. In t...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13510
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evening-type individuals often perform poorly in the morning because of a mismatch between internal circadian time and external social time, a condition recognized as social jet lag. Performance impairments near the morning circadian (~24 hr) trough have been attributed to deficits in attention, but the nature of the ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13485
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior research has identified two resting EEG biomarkers with potential for predicting functional outcomes in depression: theta current density in frontal brain regions (especially rostral anterior cingulate cortex) and alpha power over posterior scalp regions. As little is known about the discriminant and convergent ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13483
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual perception fluctuates in sync with ongoing neural oscillations in the delta, theta, and alpha frequency bands of the human EEG. Supporting the relationship between alpha and perceptual sampling, recent work has demonstrated that variations in individual alpha frequency (IAF) correlate with the ability to discri...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13480
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depending on feedback timing, the neural structures involved in learning differ, with the dopamine system including the dorsal striatum and anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) being more important for learning from immediate than delayed feedback. As stress has been shown to promote striatum-dependent learning, the curren...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13471
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Violent conflicts are severe traumatic stressors with detrimental effects on physical and mental health, with children and adolescents being particularly at risk. For the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, characteristic patterns of dysregulation in trauma-exposed individuals have been shown. This study set ou...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13271
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is considered an intermediate transitional stage for the development of dementia, especially Alzheimer's disease. The identification of neurophysiological biomarkers for MCI will allow improvement in detecting and tracking the progression of cognitive impairment. The primary objective o...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13466
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recreational use of concentrated oxygen has increased. Claims have been made that hyperoxic breathing can help reduce fatigue, increase alertness, and improve attentional capacities; however, few systematic studies of these potential benefits exist. Here, we examined the effects of short-term (15 min) hyperoxia on res...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13401
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low heart rate variability (HRV) has strongly been associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease. With cardiovascular disease being the number one cause of global deaths, factors that influence its development are relevant to understand. Season of birth has been suggested as one of the factors influenci...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13419
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent event-related brain potential (ERP) experiments have demonstrated parafoveal N400 expectancy and congruity effects, showing that semantic information can be accessed from words in parafoveal vision (a conclusion also supported by some eye-tracking work). At the same time, it is unclear how higher-order integrat...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13432
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extinction of conditioned fear serves as a laboratory model for the mechanism of action underlying exposure treatment with patients suffering from anxiety disorders. Thus, an enhanced understanding of individual differences in extinction learning may help to improve exposure procedures by tailoring treatment plans to ...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13404
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explores how trial-to-trial latency variability contributes to the developmental trends observed in ERN amplitude found in the incorrect trials of a performance monitoring task, the visual flanker task. An Adaptive Woody filter was used to measure and correct for the trial-to-trial latency variability of th...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13365
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Video games are enjoyed most when the level and speed of the game match the players' skills. An optimal balance between challenges and skills triggers the subjective experience of "flow," a focused motivation leading to a feeling of spontaneous joy. The present research investigates the behavioral and neural correlate...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13347
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gambling has longstanding links with excitement and physiological arousal, but prior research has not considered (a) gamblers' ability to detect internal physiological signals, or (b) markers of parasympathetic functioning. The present study measured interoception in individuals with gambling disorder, using self-repo...
journal_title:Psychophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/psyp.13333
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00