High compared with standard gentamicin dosing for chorioamnionitis: a comparison of maternal and fetal serum drug levels.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the population risks of maternal and infant complications with the birth of macrosomic (at least 4000 g) compared with normal weight infants. METHODS:Term, singleton infants were identified from the state of Washington's birth event records database for 1990. Diagnosis codes from the Internal Cla...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gregory KD,Henry OA,Ramicone E,Chan LS,Platt LD

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported frequency of alcohol abuse during pregnancy was studied in a large urban public hospital in Dallas, Texas. During 1977-1980, 5602 pregnant women were surveyed and 0.7% (95% confidence interval 0.6-0.8%) reported abusing alcohol during pregnancy. In 1987, 1.4% (95% confidence interval 1.3-1.5%) of 1032 pre...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Little BB,Snell LM,Gilstrap LC 3rd,Gant NF,Rosenfeld CR

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggressive angiomyxoma is a rare, locally infiltrative tumor, frequently occurring in female patients. Although wide local excision is considered standard therapy, radical surgery may be needed. CASE:A 49-year-old woman presented with an aggressive angiomyxoma involving the vulva and bladder. Given the horm...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Song M,Glasgow M,Murugan P,Rivard C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare one-year outcomes of primary overlap versus end-to-end repair of the external anal sphincter after acute obstetric anal sphincter injury. METHODS:Women who sustained third-degree (3b = greater than 50% external anal sphincter thickness, 3c = internal sphincter injury) or fourth-degree (including a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Fernando RJ,Sultan AH,Kettle C,Radley S,Jones P,O'Brien PM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopy was used to evaluate 100 women who consistently reported pelvic pain in the same location for a minimum of six months. These findings were compared with those of 50 asymptomatic women who underwent laparoscopy for tubal ligation. Overall, 83% of the group with pelvic pain had abnormal pelvic organs as comp...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kresch AJ,Seifer DB,Sachs LB,Barrese I

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preoperative diagnosis of ectopic ovarian tissue has been reported only once in the literature. In the present case, differential ovarian and adrenal testing was used to diagnose and aberrant ovarian source of persistently elevated plasma estrogen in a patient who had undergone bilateral oophorectomy and adrenalec...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kosasa TS,Griffiths CT,Shane JM,Leventhal JM,Naftolin F

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the antecedents of shoulder dystocia, the risk of recurrence, and the perinatal morbidity associated with the different maneuvers used for its management. METHODS:We conducted a 10-year (1980-1989) retrospective case record review of all instances of shoulder dystocia in a teaching maternity hospit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Baskett TF,Allen AC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1992, the Executive Council of the Association of American Medical Colleges recommended that a computerized application system be investigated. Under this system, the application package would include: 1) a standardized application form, 2) a personal statement, 3) a dean's letter, 4) transcripts, 5) a chairman's l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taylor CA,Weinstein L,Mayhew HE

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 410 colposcopic examinations were performed on 188 female cebus monkeys that were under study to determine the oncogenic potential of herpes simplex virus type 2 in this genus. A split-cone vaginal speculum was developed that permitted good observation of the vaginal cervix in the cebus monkey. The cervical...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tunca J,Palmer A,Nahmias A,Mihalik K,Naib Z,London W,Sever J

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the risk for uterine rupture is increased in women attempting vaginal birth after multiple cesarean deliveries. METHODS:We conducted a prospective multicenter observational study of women with prior cesarean delivery undergoing trial of labor and elective repeat operation. Maternal and p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Landon MB,Spong CY,Thom E,Hauth JC,Bloom SL,Varner MW,Moawad AH,Caritis SN,Harper M,Wapner RJ,Sorokin Y,Miodovnik M,Carpenter M,Peaceman AM,O'sullivan MJ,Sibai BM,Langer O,Thorp JM,Ramin SM,Mercer BM,Gabbe SG,Na

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month we focus on current research in validation and simulation training. Dr. Buek discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. A complete reference for each can be found on on this page along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Buek J

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the overall retention of weight gained during pregnancy and the factors affecting postpartum weight retention differ by race. METHODS:Data from the 1988 National Maternal and Infant Health Survey were analyzed to examine postpartum weight retention of 20 lb or more among 990 black and 11...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Parker JD,Abrams B

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between the timing of the postpartum examination and the postpartum Papanicolaou smear. METHODS:One hundred eighty-four women in labor at Arlington Community Hospital were randomized to receive their postpartum Papanicolaou smear at 4, 6, or 8 weeks after delivery. Samples from the exoc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rarick TL,Tchabo JG

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare a "no touch" approach to diagnostic hysteroscopy without anesthesia with traditional diagnostic hysteroscopy after intracervical injection of mepivacaine hydrochloride 3%. METHODS:A total of 130 women undergoing diagnostic hysteroscopy were included in the study and were randomized, using a comput...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sagiv R,Sadan O,Boaz M,Dishi M,Schechter E,Golan A

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A low-lying placenta or placenta previa is frequently associated with postpartum hemorrhage from a low implantation site. We describe the successful use of a thrombin-soaked uterine pack for this condition. CASE:A 30-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 0-0-2-0, had placenta previa diagnosed by ultrasound at 26 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bobrowski RA,Jones TB

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether progestin-induced endometrial shedding, before ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate, metformin, or a combination of both, affects ovulation, conception, and live birth rates in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). METHODS:A secondary analysis of the data from 626 women with...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Diamond MP,Kruger M,Santoro N,Zhang H,Casson P,Schlaff W,Coutifaris C,Brzyski R,Christman G,Carr BR,McGovern PG,Cataldo NA,Steinkampf MP,Gosman GG,Nestler JE,Carson S,Myers EE,Eisenberg E,Legro RS,Eunice Kennedy Shr

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case-control study of 209 vulvar cancer patients and 348 community controls allowed assessment of risk factors for this rare tumor. As with cervical cancer, risk increased with the number of reported lifetime sexual partners, with five or more partners associated with two- to threefold increases in risk compared wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brinton LA,Nasca PC,Mallin K,Baptiste MS,Wilbanks GD,Richart RM

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-developed corpus luteum was found at autopsy in a premature infant who died 26 hours post partum. Intrauterine pituitary-gonadal development and regulation are briefly reviewed and a possible mechanism of intrauterine fetal ovulation is presented. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Miles PA,Penney LL

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the estrogenic effect of tamoxifen and associated pathologic changes of the endometrium in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. METHODS:The endometrium of 103 gynecologically asymptomatic postmenopausal breast cancer patients was examined. Fifty-one had been treated with tamoxifen and 52 had not ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lahti E,Blanco G,Kauppila A,Apaja-Sarkkinen M,Taskinen PJ,Laatikainen T

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gravid patient was given quinidine sulfate for idiopathic ventricular tachycardia. The serum levels of quinidine remained stable throughout pregnancy. At delivery, maternal and neonatal quinidine levels were equivalent, while the level in the amniotic fluid was significantly elevated. Explanations for the latter inc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hill LM,Malkasian GD Jr

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vaginal absorption of 0.5-mg tablets of micronized estradiol was evaluated in postmenopausal women. In a single-dose study, one hour after insertion, a 5.3-fold rise in mean serum estradiol levels and 1.5-fold rise in mean serum estrone levels were observed. Mean levels of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulat...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Martin PL,Greaney MO,Burnier AM,Brooks PM,Yen SS,Quigley ME

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cloacal dysgenesis is a rare anomaly. Fifty cases have been reported in the literature. This condition differs from the usual imperforate anus. The diagnosis, evaluation, and therapeutic management require an understanding of the embryogenesis of the cloaca. The presence at birth of a single interlabial orifice or an ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Okonkwo JE,Crocker KM

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine if intraabdominal irrigation with normal saline at cesarean delivery is associated with increased maternal morbidity. One hundred ninety-six women undergoing routine cesarean delivery at at least 37 weeks' gestation were prospectively randomized to receive 500-1000 mL of normal saline intraabdominal irrig...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harrigill KM,Miller HS,Haynes DE

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a series of 20 patients who underwent uterine suspension performed through a laparoscope, as part of conservative treatment for infertility and pelvic pain. The operative technique is easily mastered by a skilled laparoscopist who is prepared to deal with intra- or postoperative complications. Avulsion of t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mann WJ,Stenger VG

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if scores from first attempts at the United States Medical Licensure Examination step 1 correlated with obstetrics-gynecology examination scores and identified students at risk of failure. METHODS:All students in obstetrics-gynecology clerkships at the University of Illinois at Chicago from July...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Myles TD

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pregnancy of a woman with Friedreich ataxia was complicated by the onset of preterm labor and preeclampsia. Administration of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4.7H2O) in the usual intravenous dosage resulted in the dramatic development of profound motor weakness and respiratory distress. Magnesium acts to antagonize the act...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bruner JP,Yeast JD

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate changes in hemoglobin A1 levels during nondiabetic pregnancy, 19 pregnant women were followed by determination of hemoglobin A1 with a two to four week interval. There was an early decrease in the hemoglobin A1 level already between the 12th and 16th weeks of pregnancy, with a further decrease in ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hanson U,Hagenfeldt L,Hagenfeldt K

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hormone production is a characteristic associated with the presence of solid tumors in the ovary. We present a case of a solitary ovarian cyst producing large amounts of testosterone and presenting with rapid onset of hirsutism. CASE:A woman presented approximately 6 months postpartum with irregular menses ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goudas VT,Wasty F,Pardanani B,Ying YK

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medical records of 330 patients treated with terbutaline infusion for the inhibition of preterm labor were reviewed over a five-year period. In patients with intact membranes the results were uniformly good, particularly when treatment was instituted before the 30th week. Half these patients had a prolonged labor ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ingemarsson I,Bengtsson B

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between preeclampsia or eclampsia and stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), subsequent cardiovascular outcomes, and long-term survival. METHODS:Using the Myocardial Infarction Data Acquisition System in New Jersey (1994-2009), we analyzed cardiovascular outcomes in women with and wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gastrich MD,Gandhi SK,Pantazopoulos J,Zang EA,Cosgrove NM,Cabrera J,Sedjro JE,Bachmann G,Kostis JB,Myocardial Infarction Data Acquisition System (MIDAS 17) Study Group.

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00