Diagnosis of a supernumerary ovary with human chorionic gonadotropin.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine recurrent preterm birth and early term birth in women's initial and immediately subsequent pregnancies. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 163,889 women who delivered their first and second liveborn singleton neonates between 20 and 44 weeks of gestation in California from 2005 throu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yang J,Baer RJ,Berghella V,Chambers C,Chung P,Coker T,Currier RJ,Druzin ML,Kuppermann M,Muglia LJ,Norton ME,Rand L,Ryckman K,Shaw GM,Stevenson D,Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of a system that standardizes ovarian cancer risk assessment and reporting on ultrasonography. METHODS:We conducted a prospective community-based cohort study of average-risk women undergoing ultrasonography in 2016 using a reporting system that requires adnexal masses to be categ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Suh-Burgmann E,Flanagan T,Osinski T,Alavi M,Herrinton L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare umbilical cord and maternal serum peak gentamicin concentration, gentamicin elimination, and clinical outcomes between women who received once-daily compared with standard, thrice-daily dosing for clinical chorioamnionitis. METHODS:We randomly assigned 38 laboring women, at least 34 weeks gestatio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Locksmith GJ,Chin A,Vu T,Shattuck KE,Hankins GD

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Case reports of suspected adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with prenatal exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, particularly oligohydramnios, prolonged neonatal anuria, and defects of ossification of the skull dome, prompted us to examine pregnancy outcome in a large cohort of pregnant wom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Piper JM,Ray WA,Rosa FW

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemostatic and platelet function studies were performed prospectively on 61 preeclamptic patients and 24 healthy pregnant control patients to delineate possible causes of thrombocytopenia in preeclampsia. Thrombocytopenia occurred in 50% of the preeclamptic patients, and was accompanied by qualitative platelet defects...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Burrows RF,Hunter DJ,Andrew M,Kelton JG

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month we focus on current research in exercise in pregnancy. Dr. Blanchette discusses four recent publications, and each is concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along with direct links to the abstracts. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Blanchette HA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reviews 27 patients with positive OCTs who were subsequently allowed a trial of directly monitored labor. Of these, 19 patients (70%) developed FHR signs of fetal distress and 8 (30%) tolerated labor without late decelerations. These patients were evaluated for signs of fetal reactivity (acceleration of the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Braly P,Freeman RK

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the signs and symptoms of genital herpes in pregnancy accurately identify primary genital herpes infections using serologic testing for final classification. METHODS:Twenty-three women with clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of primary genital herpes infections in the second and third tri...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hensleigh PA,Andrews WW,Brown Z,Greenspoon J,Yasukawa L,Prober CG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of bromocriptine mesylate (5 to 7.5 mg per day for up to 24 weeks) were studied in 22 clinical trials involving 226 patients who had amenorrhea/galactorrhea associated with hyperprolactinemia and no demonstrable pituitary tumor. Of the 187 patients evaluated for efficacy, 80% experienced reinit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cuellar FG

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Up to 20% of ovarian epithelial tumors are classified as being of low malignant potential. Most of these low malignant potential tumors are detected at an early stage and have an excellent prognosis. This is a report of a woman with cardiac metastasis from an ovarian low malignant potential tumor. CASE:This...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Basil JB,Kost ER,Herzog TJ,Harris KM,Liapis H,Mutch DG

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of a two-dose perioperative course of oral metronidazole or suction drainage of the vaginal vault was evaluated in a randomized study of 150 patients undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. Patients receiving metronidazole demonstrated a significant reduction in febrile morbidity (from 48 to 8%), infectious mo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Poulsen HK,Borel J,Olsen H

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decades, the use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased dramatically worldwide and has made pregnancy possible for many infertile couples. Although the perinatal risks that may be associated with ART and ovulation induction are much higher in multifetal gestations, even singletons achiev...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over half the patients with proven ectopic pregnancies have negative urinary slide or tube pregnancy tests at the time they present with symptoms. Because of the morbidity and mortality associated with unrecognized ectopic pregnancy, the need for an accurate, rapid, sensitive, and specific method for measuring low lev...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rasor JL,Braunstein GD

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of adolescent childbearing is complex and far reaching, affecting not only the adolescents but also their children and their community. The prevalence and public health effect of adolescent pregnancy reflect complex structural social problems and an unmet need for acceptable and effective contraceptive ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of first trimester screening by ultrasonography in detecting structural anomalies of the fetus in a general obstetric population. METHODS:During 1993-1998, 20,465 consecutive pregnant women who resided in a defined geographic area participated in ultrasonographic screening for major malfo...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taipale P,Ammälä M,Salonen R,Hiilesmaa V

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A spontaneous fall in the radioimmunoassay for the beta subunit of hCG to less than 2 mIU/mL documents regression of hydatidiform mole following evacuation of a molar pregnancy. Continued negative hCG levels for the year after evacuation indicates the absence of risk for persistent gestational trophoblastic ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Elmer DB,Granai CO,Ball HG,Curry SL

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chylous ascites is a rare phenomenon caused by extravasation of chyle from the lymphatic system. In Western countries, the majority of adult cases are due to occlusion of the lymphatics secondary to a lymphoma or other malignancy. CASE:A middle-aged woman with reports of fecal urgency, incomplete bowel evac...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ward RM,Rardin CR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of Bartholin gland carcinoma in postmenopausal women. METHODS:A referral patient population from a tertiary care cancer center and a hospital-based regional tumor registry was used in a case-control and retrospective cohort study. We searched for data on any discharge diagnosis or procedur...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Visco AG,Del Priore G

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) on uterine arteriovenous malformations (AVM) is not well known. CASE:A 37-year-old woman with a previous cesarean was diagnosed as having a uterine AVM after a spontaneous abortion with massive vaginal bleeding. The AVM decreased in size from 5.1 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Morikawa M,Yamada T,Yamada H,Minakami H

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish nomograms of fetal ear measurements. Newborns with trisomies have smaller ears than the normal population. This observation led us to believe that ear measurements might be useful in the antenatal prediction of fetuses with abnormal karyotypes. METHODS:Fetal ear length and width were obtained ul...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shimizu T,Salvador L,Allanson J,Hughes-Benzie R,Nimrod C

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors of health care providers perceiving intrauterine devices (IUDs) as unsafe for nulliparous women and of infrequent provision of IUDs to nulliparous women. METHODS:We analyzed questionnaire data obtained during December 2009 to March 2010 from 635 office-based providers (physicians) and 1...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tyler CP,Whiteman MK,Zapata LB,Curtis KM,Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This month we focus on current research in human papillomavirus-related lower anogenital tract disease prevention and screening. Dr. Boardman discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Boardman LA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-six patients with menorrhagia were treated with a technique for laser destruction of the endometrium in which the end of the fiberoptic guide of the Nd:Yag laser is not allowed to come in contact with the endometrium. The results were excellent in 93.9% of the 33 patients followed over three months. Amenorrhea ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Loffer FD

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to compare the effects of two low-dose triphasic oral contraceptives (OCs) on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion. Fifty-seven women were randomized to receive OCs containing ethinyl estradiol and either levonorgestrel or norethindrone. Ten subjects using nonhormonal contraception served as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gillespy M,Notelovitz M,Ellingson AB,Khan FY

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare ophthalmic arterial velocimetry in normotensive and preeclamptic gravidas with and without photophobia. METHODS:Ophthalmic arteries were studied by color-flow Doppler ultrasonography in 118 normotensive pregnant women, 20 gravidas with preeclampsia and no visual symptoms, and 11 with preeclampsia,...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Ohno Y,Kawai M,Wakahara Y,Kitagawa T,Kakihara M,Arii Y

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum measurements of beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) for pregnancy tests are now positive at very low levels (25 mIU/mL). Sonography is the diagnostic method of choice for patients with the possibility of intrauterine trophoblastic disease. A case is reported in which ultrasound confused an ovarian neopl...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Roberts DK,Wells MM,Horbelt DV

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rollover test is useful in predicting and identifying subjects developing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. The mechanisms responsible for positive tests are unclear, but a greater release of pressor substances occurring in subjects with positive tests has been proposed. The authors measured and compared heart ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lee MI,Todd HM

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether state restrictions on Medicaid funding for pregnancy termination of anomalous fetuses could be contributing to the black-white disparity in infant death resulting from congenital anomalies. METHODS:Data on deaths resulting from anomalies were obtained from U.S. vital statistics records (19...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hutcheon JA,Bodnar LM,Simhan HN

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy complicated by ovarian endometrioma is rare; only four cases have been reported. Although infertility and endometriosis are closely related, endometriosis may be found with pregnancy and, although it has been written that endometriosis will regress with pregnancy, occasionally complications may occur. This r...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rossman F,D'Ablaing G 3rd,Marrs RP

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate sexual function in midlife women using selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for vasomotor symptoms. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors effectively treat vasomotor symptoms but adversely affect sexual function in depressed populations. Information on sexual function in nondepressed midlife ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Reed SD,Guthrie KA,Joffe H,Shifren JL,Seguin RA,Freeman EW

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00