Are wall thickening measurements reproducible?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Individualizing arterial blood pressure (ABP) targets during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) based on cerebral blood flow (CBF) autoregulation monitoring may provide a more effective means for preventing cerebral hypoperfusion than the current standard of care. Autoregulation can be monitored in real time with ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ono M,Zheng Y,Joshi B,Sigl JC,Hogue CW

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Complications of IV mannitol administration resulting in compartment syndrome may warrant surgical intervention. Compartment syndrome is difficult to diagnose in the anesthetized patient. Infusing mannitol in an observed IV site permits discontinuation of mannitol before complications ensue. Early recognit...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Edwards JJ,Samuels D,Fu ES

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a half century of research and the implementation of various risk-reduction strategies among clinicians and basic scientists, patients continue to experience strokes and cognitive dysfunction related to the use of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) for cardiac surgery. One strategy to reduce these detrimental effect...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Grigore AM,Murray CF,Ramakrishna H,Djaiani G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements in children are usually performed under nitrous oxide and halothane anesthesia. We studied the effects of both time and end-tidal halothane concentration on IOP in 80 children (mean age +/- SD = 4.5 +/- 2.9 yr), to determine the most optimal time to make such measurements in ane...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Watcha MF,Chu FC,Stevens JL,Forestner JE

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outpatients undergoing minor diagnostic and therapeutic procedures associated with intermittent discomfort are frequently given bolus injections of intravenous opioid analgesics. In a group of 80 healthy women undergoing vaginal ovum pickup procedures, we evaluated patient-controlled administration of alfentanil using...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Zelcer J,White PF,Chester S,Paull JD,Molnar R

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The Anesthetic Conserving Device (ACD) is a high-flow anesthesia system closed to volatile anesthetics only. We compared the ACD with a circle system under different fresh gas flow (FGF) conditions. Eighty-one patients undergoing major surgery were randomly allocated to receive sevoflurane from a circle circ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tempia A,Olivei MC,Calza E,Lambert H,Scotti L,Orlando E,Livigni S,Guglielmotti E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postpartum depression (PPD) is associated with pain during and after delivery, with studies showing reduced rates among women delivering with labor epidural analgesia (LEA). We hypothesized that women who intend to deliver with LEA but do not receive it are at higher risk for PPD at 6 weeks due to the combin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Orbach-Zinger S,Landau R,Harousch AB,Ovad O,Caspi L,Kornilov E,Ioscovich A,Bracco D,Davis A,Fireman S,Hoshen M,Eidelman LA

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Chronic hiccups may be a serious therapeutic problem. Pharmacological treatment with increasing dosages of baclofen, carbamazepine, or gabapentin is not always successful. In this paper, the use of general anesthesia with positive-pressure ventilation and muscle relaxation for the termination of chronic hi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lierz P,Felleiter P

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Percutaneous needle liver biopsy is an important procedure for the diagnosis and evaluation of liver disease and is frequently associated with pain. In this prospective study, we investigated the prevalence and characteristics of this pain syndrome. Fifty-four subjects, who underwent liver biopsy under ultra...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Eisenberg E,Konopniki M,Veitsman E,Kramskay R,Gaitini D,Baruch Y

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the significance of new electrocardiographic (ECG) ST elevation during coronary artery bypass surgery. Multilead ECGs were recorded intraoperatively approximately every 3 min on 105 patients. Cases of new ST elevation were divided into ischemic and those considered to be due to n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jain U,Wallis DE,Moran JF

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under halothane anesthesia five dogs were prepared with both hindlimbs isolated from the systemic circulation to allow intermittent placement on extracorporeal perfusion at constant flow. One limb of each dog was surgically denervated. In this relatively anesthetic-free preparation, graded equivalent doses of alfentan...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： White DA,Reitan JA,Kien ND,Thorup SJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are limited and conflicting data on how a confirmatory step using high-dose heparin can improve diagnostic specificity of the antiplatelet factor 4/heparin enzyme immunoassay for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). We investigated sera from a recently published study on cardiac surgery patients and found tha...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Selleng S,Schreier N,Wollert HG,Greinacher A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combination of pancuronium and d-tubocurarine is associated with potentiation of the neuromuscular blocking effects of each drug used singly. The time to onset of maximum block and the time to 25% recovery after administration of equipotent (ED95) doses of pancuronium (0.07 mg/kg) alone, d-tubocurarine (0.51 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mirakhur RK,Pandit SK,Ferres CJ,Gibson FM

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of a dose-response relation between nitrous oxide concentration and regional dysfunction in compromised myocardium, and whether or not halothane-induced myocardial depression alleviated this regional dysfunction was examined. Nitrous oxide was administered to eight dogs with experimentally induced left a...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Leone BJ,Philbin DM,Lehot JJ,Foëx P,Ryder WA

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are quantitative deficiencies in the coagulation system for at least the first 6 mo of life. Clinical experience, however, does not indicate an increased risk of excessive bleeding during surgical procedures. Thrombelastography, a test providing a functional evaluation of coagulation, was used to assess the hemo...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miller BE,Bailey JM,Mancuso TJ,Weinstein MS,Holbrook GW,Silvey EM,Tosone SR,Levy JH

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is a valuable monitor for patients undergoing cardiac and noncardiac surgery as it allows for evaluation of cardiovascular compromise in the perioperative period. It is challenging for anesthesiology residents and medical students to learn to use and interpret TEE in th...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kleiman AM,Forkin KT,Bechtel AJ,Collins SR,Ma JZ,Nemergut EC,Huffmyer JL

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We used a double-blind design to study urodynamic changes induced by mu-agonists (fentanyl, morphine), a partial mu-agonist antagonist (buprenorphine), a putative mu-antagonist, kappa-agonist (nalbuphine), and ketoprofen, an injectable nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug. Men (20-55 yr old) were randomly assi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Malinovsky JM,Le Normand L,Lepage JY,Malinge M,Cozian A,Pinaud M,Buzelin JM

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP) is a late gestational complication with biochemical similarities to the inherited disorders of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and clinical similarities to fulminant hepatic failure. The following case illustrates our perioperative management of this rarely encountered disorder...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Holzman RS,Riley LE,Aron E,Fetherston J

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Discitis (inflammation of the intervertebral disk) most commonly develops as a rare complication of bacterial infection or chemical or mechanical irritation during spine surgery (1) with a postoperative incidence of 1%-2.8% (2). It is also a complication of discography-the intradiscal injection of saline or ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Bajwa ZH,Ho C,Grush A,Kleefield J,Warfield CA

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effect of IV droperidol on the bispectral index (BIS) in conscious and propofol-sedated patients during spinal anesthesia. Thirty minutes after the induction of spinal anesthesia, 20 patients were given 2 mg of droperidol IV without administration of other sedatives (conscious group). Ano...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nakayama M,Kanaya N,Ichinose H,Yamamoto S,Namiki A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) impairs pulmonary endothelial injury in part by increasing expression of adhesion molecules that results in neutrophil influx. Although numerous proinflammatory cytokines up-regulate these responses, the extent to which systemic and pulmonary proinflammatory cytokines increase remains unkn...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kotani N,Hashimoto H,Sessler DI,Muraoka M,Wang JS,O'Connor MF,Matsuki A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Noticeable changes in vital signs indicating hypovolemia occur only after 15% of the blood volume is lost. More sensitive variables (e.g., cardiac output, systolic pressure variation and its Δdown component) are invasive and difficult to obtain in the early phase of bleeding. Lately, a new technology for con...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shamir MY,Kaplan L,Marans RS,Willner D,Klein Y

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal cord monitoring is associated with a significantly lower rate of neurologic deficits after deformity surgery, and has been shown to have predictive value in cervical, thoracic, and lumbar surgery. Lower extremity motor evoked potentials (MEPs) are particularly sensitive to anesthetics and physiologic ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Deiner SG,Kwatra SG,Lin HM,Weisz DJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Outcomes after cardiac arrest remain poor more than a half a century after closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was first described. This review article is focused on recent insights into the physiology of blood flow to the heart and brain during CPR. Over the past 20 years, a greater understanding of hear...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lurie KG,Nemergut EC,Yannopoulos D,Sweeney M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We studied the effects that the lung recruitment maneuver (RM) and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) have on the elimination of CO(2) per breath (Vtco(2,br)). METHODS:In 7 healthy and 7 lung-lavaged pigs at constant ventilation, PEEP was increased from 0 to 18 cm H(2)O and then decreased to 0 in steps...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tusman G,Bohm SH,Suarez-Sipmann F,Scandurra A,Hedenstierna G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated empirically the extent to which the use of a cognitive aid during a high-fidelity simulation of a malignant hyperthermia (MH) event facilitated the correct and prompt treatment of MH. We reviewed the management of 48 simulated adult MH scenarios; 24 involving CA 1 and 24 involving CA 2 residents. In the C...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Harrison TK,Manser T,Howard SK,Gaba DM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Practicing anesthesiologists are at high risk of hepatitis B infection, but the risk for anesthesia residents has not been assessed. Anesthesia residents at seven universities were surveyed to study the epidemiology of hepatitis B in these trainees. Hepatitis B virus markers in serum were measured and data from questi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Berry AJ,Isaacson IJ,Kane MA,Schatz GC,Clark BT,Beaupre P,Derrer S,Kapur P,Thompson J,Martin D

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:To evaluate the possible effects of outpatient preoperative evaluation (OPE) for new surgical patients who will be inpatients, we conducted an observational study at a university hospital in The Netherlands. Various outcomes before and after the introduction of an OPE clinic were compared. The study populati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： van Klei WA,Moons KG,Rutten CL,Schuurhuis A,Knape JT,Kalkman CJ,Grobbee DE

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients referred to the Pain Clinic at the University of Virginia Medical Center with genuine phantom pain rather than stump pain have been treated by a variety of technics. Simple revision of drug therapy has proved helpful in some instances, as has repeated injection of trigger areas or neuromata, though surgical e...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Blankenbaker WL

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arginine vasopressin (AVP) is a potent supplementary vasopressor in advanced vasodilatory shock, but decreases in platelet count have been reported during AVP therapy. In this study we evaluated the effects of AVP infusion on the coagulation system in advanced vasodilatory shock when compared to norepinephrine (NE) in...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dünser MW,Fries DR,Schobersberger W,Ulmer H,Wenzel V,Friesenecker B,Hasibeder WR,Mayr AJ

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00