Contributions from lateral interaction mechanisms to the human ERG can be studied with a two-frequency method.

abstract：:The induced size effect is an apparent rotation about a vertical axis that results from binocularly viewing a target in which one half-image is vertically magnified. A previous paper (Arditi et al., 1981, Vision Res. 21, 755-764) described a theory of this effect in terms of horizontal disparities that exist between v...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Arditi A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the perception of local surface orientation on a simple smooth object, under several different illumination conditions. The perceived local orientation was determined for several points on the surface and quantified as slant and tilt of the local tangent plane. We found an underestimation of the percei...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Mamassian P,Kersten D

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a staircase method, the tilt aftereffect (TAE) was measured with test flashes of durations ranging from 10 to 600 msec. The TAE is largest with brief duration test stimuli and reaches an asymptotic value at a test flash duration of 200-300 msec. A series of control experiments rule out a variety of explanations ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Wolfe JM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of binocular disparate targets on the perceived visual direction of adjacent monocular targets has been termed "binocular capture". The magnitude of capture increases significantly with increasing vertical separation between monocular targets. This study sets out to elucidate the interaction between spat...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Raghunandan A

更新日期：2011-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Thresholds for the detection of rotation and divergence in the presence of a translational component in sparse random dot patterns are determined for human observers and two computer algorithms. The algorithms only make use of local velocity directions and not of local velocity magnitude (speed). The results show that...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Kappers AM,te Pas SF,Koenderink JJ,van Doorn AJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When each eye is confronted with a dissimilar stimulus, the percept will generally alternate between the two. This phenomenon is known as binocular rivalry. Although binocular rivalry occurs at locations where targets overlap spatially, the area surrounding rivalrous targets can modulate their dominance. Here we show ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Paffen CL,te Pas SF,Kanai R,van der Smagt MJ,Verstraten FA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The factors potentially determining the dynamics of horizontal cell (HC) responses are: (1) the rate of transmitter release (including its transient component) and removal; (2) the voltage non-linearity of HC non-synaptic membrane combined with its capacitance; and (3) the dynamics of feedback from HCs to photorecepto...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Maximov VV,Byzov AL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed measurements of saccadic latency--the time taken to make an eye movement to a suddenly-presented visual target--have proved a valuable source of detailed and quantitative information in a wide range of neurological conditions, as well as shedding light on the mechanisms of decision, currently of intense inter...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Antoniades C,Ettinger U,Gaymard B,Gilchrist I,Kristjánsson A,Kennard C,John Leigh R,Noorani I,Pouget P,Smyrnis N,Tarnowski A,Zee DS,Carpenter RH

更新日期：2013-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoreceptors of adult and larval zebrafish were assayed by microspectrophotometry to characterize their visual pigments, and to determine when the visual pigments first appear during development. Short single cone outer segments contained a pigment with a lambdamax near 417 nm. Long single cones and long members of ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Nawrocki L,BreMiller R,Streisinger G,Kaplan M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aims at analysing the suitability of the double-pass technique in measuring the accommodative response. A custom-built setup which allowed simultaneous double-pass and Hartmann-Shack measurements was used. Several metrics to assess the accommodative response were tested and compared. In order to vali...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Aldaba M,Vilaseca M,Díaz-Doutón F,Arjona M,Pujol J

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finger pointing is a natural human behavior frequently used to draw attention to specific parts of sensory input. Since this pointing behavior is likely preceded and/or accompanied by the deployment of attention by the pointing person, we hypothesize that pointing can be used as a natural means of providing self-repor...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Jeck DM,Qin M,Egeth H,Niebur E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The characteristics of the neural generator producing an evoked potential in response to the brief presentation of a vernier offset was investigated in three experiments. In the first study, averaged evoked potentials (EPs) recorded in response to a single vernier offset stimulus consisting of a horizontal line which ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Zak R,Berkley MA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although pictorial illusions have been used to study perception for a long time, the effects of such displays on the visual control of actions has recently been the matter of some debate. Evidence from a re-analysis of an earlier study is presented that suggests pictorial displays can exert opposite effects on percept...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Haffenden AM,Goodale MA

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a remarkably simple illusion that manifests whenever a certain class of flat static patterns are moved across our peripheral visual field. A relative motion is perceived in a direction perpendicular to the true motion. Translatory, looming, and rotational movements of the head or the pattern can all elicit ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Pinna B,Brelstaff GJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments are reported in which observers judged the sign and magnitude of surface curvature from shaded images of an indoor scene. The depicted surfaces were illuminated by an area light in the ceiling or floor, and the illumination was attenuated with distance in a physically correct manner. The displays were ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Liu B,Todd JT

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrast detection performance is known to be better for single component sinusoidal gratings than for sums of gratings at different orientations. A recent study Rovamo et al. (1994) (Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 35, 2611-2619) showed that spatial integration is less effective for multiple orientati...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Näsänen R,Syväjärvi A,Rovamo J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3-D curvature contrast effect has been reported in shading-and-texture-defined (Curran & Johnson (1996). Vision Research 36, 3641-3653) and in stereoscopically defined (te Pas, Rogers, & Ledgeway (2000). Current Psychology Letters: Brain, Behaviour and Cognition 1, 117-126) stimuli. Our experiments show that a clear...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： te Pas SF,Kappers AM

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal resolution of the visual system progressively increases with light intensity. Under scotopic conditions, temporal resolution is relatively poor, and may be limited by both retinal and cortical processes. Rod photoresponses themselves are quite slow because of the slowly deactivating biochemical cascade ne...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Fortenbach CR,Kessler C,Peinado Allina G,Burns ME

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binocular fusion of two center-surround configurations, where one center is brighter, the other darker than the common surround, leads to a strong impression of luster in the central patch. Without reversed contrast polarities of the center patches, this impression is much weaker or even absent. However, we observ...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Wendt G,Faul F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction times (RTs) are obtained for a wide range of contrasts of vertical sinusoidal gratings. The data are plotted as a function of the reciprocal of contrast. In some conditions, a single linear function accounts for the data. In others a clear bi-linear function is obtained. The low and high contrast regions of t...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Murray IJ,Plainis S

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, we developed a stratified process for slant perception. First, optical transformations in structure-from-motion (SFM) and stereo were used to derive 3D relief structure (where depth scaling remains arbitrary). Second, with sufficient continuous perspective change (≥45°), a bootstrap process derived 3D simi...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Wang XM,Lind M,Bingham GP

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations of binocular visual direction have concentrated mainly on stationary objects. Eye positions were generally not measured and binocular fixation was assumed to be perfect. During the viewing of stationary objects, vergence errors are not negligible but small. During the viewing of moving objects, however,...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Erkelens CJ,Van EE R

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have found that individuals from small hometowns show diminished face recognition ability as compared with individuals from larger hometowns. We further this line of research by relating six measures of face recognition ability to hometown density. We predicted that the three face recognition ability m...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Sunday MA,Patel PA,Dodd MD,Gauthier I

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attending to a feature (e.g., color or motion direction) can enhance the early visual processing of that feature. However, it is not known whether one can simultaneously enhance multiple features. We examined people's ability to attend to multiple features in a feature cueing paradigm. Each trial contained two interva...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Liu T,Becker MW,Jigo M

更新日期：2013-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Observers viewed 200 msec presentations of gratings containing first (0.5 c/deg) and third (1.5 c/deg) harmonic components. The phase of the third harmonic and the absolute position of the grating on the screen varied randomly from trial to trial. Classification of the phase relation (0, 90, 180 or 270 deg was 99% per...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Georgeson MA,Turner RS

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured the points of subjective equality of velocity for dynamic unidirectionally moving random-dot patterns with different amounts of transiency. The transiency was changed by varying the time a dot would move before being randomly replotted within the stimulus. The perceived velocity of patterns moving at inter...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Treue S,Snowden RJ,Andersen RA

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal amacrine cells (ACs) and ganglion cells (GCs) have been shown to display large morphological diversity, and here we show that four types of ACs and three types of GCs exhibit physiologically-distinguishable properties. They are the sustained ON ACs; sustained OFF ACs; transient ON-OFF ACs; transient ON-OFF ACs...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Zhang AJ,Wu SM

更新日期：2010-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:the foveal vision of certain patients afflicted with retinitis pigmentosa may be mediated solely by a long wavelength sensitivity (lws) mechanism, because (1) increment threshold data could always be fitted to a single template curve with unity slope, (2) test and field sensitivities differ only by a proportionality c...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Young RS,Fishman GA

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments investigated modulatory effects of a surround upon the perceived speed of a moving central region. Both the surround's depth and velocity (relative to the center) were manipulated. The abilities of younger observers (mean age was 23.1 years) were evaluated in Experiment 1, while Experiment 2 was devote...

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Norman JF,Burton CL,Best LA

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral measures of spatial summation in 4- and 11-week old human infants were obtained using the forced-choice preferential looking technique. Infants exhibit complete spatial summation over large areas (4 weeks: 8.9 degrees; 11 weeks: 5.5 degrees), much larger than those of adults tested in the same apparatus (2....

journal_title：Vision research

authors： Hamer RD,Schneck ME

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00