Abstract:
:To investigate further the presence of an autocrine proliferative loop involving gastrin in colorectal carcinomas and to clarify the receptor responsible, 102 human colorectal carcinomas and 10 hepatic metastases were investigated for the expression of the genes encoding gastrin, the gastrin/CCK-B receptor and the gastrin/CCK-C receptor. Levels of RNA expression were assayed by RNase protection assay. In addition, gastrin/CCK receptors on crude membranes of tumour tissue were assayed by radioligand binding. High-affinity gastrin/CCK-B receptors were not detected in any of the carcinomas investigated, whereas in 36% low-affinity binding was observed, consistent with the expression of the gastrin/CCK-C receptor. RNase protection assay detected the RNA for the gastrin/CCK-B receptor in 11% of the carcinomas investigated, whereas the RNA for the gastrin/CCK-C receptor was demonstrated in 75% and the RNA for gastrin in 86% of the carcinomas investigated. These results confirm the recent demonstration of progastrin fragments in colorectal carcinomas. One possible explanation for progastrin expression is that such progastrin fragments may participate in an autocrine proliferative loop. The receptor involved in this loop is more likely to be the low-affinity gastrin/CCK-C receptor rather than the gastrin/CCK-B receptor, which is rarely expressed in colorectal carcinomas.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Clin Oncoljournal_title
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncologyauthors
Imdahl A,Mantamadiotis T,Eggstein S,Farthmann EH,Baldwin GSdoi
10.1007/BF01218524subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
661-6issue
11eissn
0171-5216issn
1432-1335journal_volume
121pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The occurrence of malignancies during pregnancy has increased over the last decades. They complicate approximately 1 per 1000 pregnancies. The most common malignancies associated with pregnancy include malignant melanoma, malignant lymphomas and leukemia, and cancer of the cervix, breast, ovary, colon and thyroid. Sin...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1007/s00432-002-0406-6
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methods have been developed in an in vitro system (1) of assessing the number of disseminated tumor cells in peripheral blood and (2) of enriching tumor cells from peripheral blood samples for further characterization. Cells from three human carcinoma lines (E 14, ChaGo, and LEDWiDr) were mixed with leukocytes from no...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
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abstract:PURPOSE:The blockade of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) is one of the most common treatments for hypertension, heart failure and renal diseases. However, concerns have been raised about a possible link between RA...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) have long been considered a reflection of tumor aggressiveness. Hematogenous spreading of CTCs from a primary tumor is a crucial step in the metastasis cascade, which leads ultimately to the formation of overt metastases. However, owing to the rarity of CTCs in peripheral blood...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-011-0988-y
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abstract:PURPOSE:To explore the value of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2 (PI-RADS v2) for predicting prostate biopsy results in patients with prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels of 4-10 ng/ml. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed multi-parameter magnetic resonance images from 528 patients with PSA levels...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2616-6
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to correlate chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) with commonly occurring single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in the 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3 genes (HTR3). Women with breast cancer without previous chemotherapy were eligible for this prospective study. All patients received...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0387-1
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact of different KRAS mutations on treatment with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor sunitinib in SW48 colorectal cancer cell line variants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Isogenic SW48 KRAS wt, G12A, G12C, G12D, G12R, G12S, G12 V, and G13D cells were evaluated for ERK phosphorylation with and without ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-013-1401-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Tumour cells killing by cytotoxic therapies largely depends on triggering the intrinsic apoptosome-mediated caspase activation pathway but it had never been evaluated whether the expression of transcripts encoding the core components of apoptosome pathway is altered in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). ME...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-005-0048-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long noncoding RNAs (LncRNAs) have been demonstrated as playing important roles in diverse biological processes including tumorigenesis. However, the clinical significance and biological function of LncRNA nuclear-enriched abundant transcript 1 (NEAT1) in gastric cancer are still unknown. The aim of this stu...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2152-1
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Putative tumor suppressor genes LATS1 and LATS2 are implicated in the regulation of the cell cycle at the G2/M and G1/S phase, respectively. This study investigated possible correlations of intra-tumoral LATS1 and LATS2 mRNA levels with response to epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (EC) or docetaxel (DOC) treatm...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-007-0194-0
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A growing body of evidence has shown the possible relevance of survivin -31G>C (rs9904341) promoter polymorphism to the genetic susceptibility of cancer. Because of the lack of available conclusive data, we performed a meta-analysis of all relevant available studies to derive a more precise estimation of the re...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-013-1524-z
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03310-x
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320000138
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Second-line intraperitoneal (i.p.) therapy has been demonstrated to result in surgically defined complete responses (S-CR) in 25%-40% of patients with small-volume residual ovarian cancer (microscopic disease or largest tumor mass less than 1 cm in diameter). To evaluate the influence of the surgical finding of diffus...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01410140
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2817-z
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-014-1680-9
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In supporting the human-tumor cloning effort of the Southwest Oncology Group, we conducted an independent retrospective study to evaluate the clinical correlations of the soft-agar colony-forming assay developed by Hamburger and Salmon (1977). This study was made with the cooperation of 76 clinicians and 11 hospitals ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01884250
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To explore lymph node-related risk factors and investigate the benefit of different adjuvant therapy strategies in hypopharyngeal squamous-cell carcinoma (HPSCC) patients with nodal metastasis (N +). METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review covering 266 HPSCC patients with nodal metastasis. Kaplan-Meier cur...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-020-03337-0
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01240314
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0610-8
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-014-1843-8
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-015-2013-3
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differentiation of the rat myelomonocytic leukemia cell line (c-WRT-7) was investigated, by co-culture with a rat embryonic bone marrow preadipose cell line (REC A16). Co-cultivation with REC A16, or with conditioned medium from REC A16 cultures (REC-CM), induced differentiation of c-WRT-7 cells to macrophages. A solu...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01208841
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose chemotherapy with peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) has become an important method of treatment for hematological and solid tumors. We examined levels of interleukin(IL)-4, interferon (IFN)gamma, soluble (s) CD30, and sIL-2 receptor (R) before and after autologous PBSCT, and compared finding...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00008480
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of death among gynecologic malignancies. This disappointing prognosis is closely related to intrinsic or acquired resistance to conventional platinum-based chemotherapy, which can affect a third of patients. As such, investigating relevant molecular targets is crucial in the fight aga...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2737-y
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cancer incidence in the elderly population has been continuously rising, and their treatment is an increasing concern among oncologists. This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and risk factors for morbidity and mortality after major oncological surgery in elderly patients with head and neck squamous cell ca...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2141-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-010-0771-5
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In recurrent ovarian cancer (ROC), there is a high demand on effective therapies with a mild toxicity profile. Treosulfan is an alkylating agent approved as oral (p.o.) and intravenous (i.v.) formulation for the treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer. Data on safety and efficacy for either formulation are rare...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Long-term human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is a prerequisite for cervical cancer. IL-1beta and IL-1Ra expression levels play an important role in cervical carcinogenesis. Several functional genetic variants in IL1B and IL-RN have been reported to be associated with IL-1beta expression and cancer susceptibil...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0710-5
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two human melanoma xenografts were compared with respect to their in vivo growth and metastatic potentials as well as glycosaminoglycan patterns. The less differentiated HT 168 tumor showed faster growth at primary sites and a more pronounced capacity for metastasis into the liver. Although chondroitin sulfate was the...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00391357
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00