Abstract:
:The classification of cartilaginous tumors of the skull base, including chondroid chordoma and chondrosarcoma remains the subject of controversy. Critical review of the literature and our own experience of chordomas and cartilaginous tumors of the skull base led to the following conclusions: 1) Chondrosarcoma of the skull base is a distinct clinicopathological entity. The immunohistochemical staining pattern (cytokeratin negative, epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) negative) can be helpful in distinguishing it from chordoma with chondroid differentiation (cytokeratin positive, EMA positive). 2) The chondroid chordomas originally described by Heffelfinger et al. may have included some true chondrosarcomas with focal areas of myxoid chordomalike appearance. 3) Focal chondroid differentiation in chordoma is not such a rare phenomenon. Further study is needed to define whether chordoma with chondroid foci should be separated out from conventional chordoma as a distinct entity with a better prognosis.
journal_name
J Neurooncoljournal_title
Journal of neuro-oncologyauthors
Ishida T,Dorfman HDdoi
10.1007/BF01328954subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
199-206issue
3eissn
0167-594Xissn
1573-7373journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Temozolomide (TMZ) alone has been proposed as a promising alternative to radiotherapy (RT) in elderly glioblastoma (GBM) patients. We report a meta-analysis to systematically evaluate TMZ monotherapy in older GBM patients. A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, EMBASE and the Cochrane database. Stu...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s11060-013-1294-0
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have expressed the tumor suppressor p16 under the control of a tetracycline-sensitive promoter in two human glioblastoma cell lines which do not contain endogenous p16. Ectopic p16 expression led to a stable but reversible G1 phase cell cycle arrest, reduced the growth of both cell lines in cell culture, and almost...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020226130478
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-dose (1-3.5 g/m2) methotrexate (MTX) followed by whole-brain radiation therapy (WBRT) has consistently improved length of survival in primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), but the prognosis remains dismal. To optimize and enhance the dose intensity of MTX, we applied MTX at 8 g/m2 to 20 patients with P...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1023760824739
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase I study was conducted to evaluate the dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended phase II dose of bendamustine with concurrent whole brain radiation (WBR) in patients with brain metastases (BM) from solid tumors. Four doses of intravenous weekly bendamustine w...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-014-1510-6
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) have been identified in approximately 70-80 % of astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas of WHO grades II and III, and in secondary glioblastomas. In addition, a low incidence of IDH2 mutations has been detected in these tumors, and the occurence of IDH1 and...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-012-0863-y
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized health-related quality of life (HRQoL), cognitive, and functional status in newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GBM) patients receiving Tumor treating fields (TTFields) with temozolomide (TMZ) versus TMZ alone in a planned interim analysis of a randomized phase III trial [NCT00916409], which showed signific...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2601-y
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The utility of current response criteria has not been established in anaplastic astrocytoma (AA). We retrospectively reviewed MR images for 20 patients with AA and compared RANO-based approaches to clinician impression described as follow: (1) standard RANO-based criteria met by growth of or development of new enhanci...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-014-1703-z
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymidine analogs (TAs) are synthetic nucleosides that incorporate into newly synthesized DNA. Halogenated pyrimidines (HPs), such as bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU), are a class of TAs that can be detected with antibodies and are commonly used for birthdating individual cells and for assessing the proliferative index of cel...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-011-0621-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcutaneous vaccination using granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)-transduced glioma cells substantially prolongs survival in the mouse GL261 glioma model. To potentiate the efficacy of GM-CSF-based vaccination, syngeneic C57BL/6 mice bearing pre-implanted intracerebral GL261 gliomas were vaccina...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:neon.0000013497.04322.fc
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to describe the long-term toxicities of intracranial germ cell tumor (IGCT) in the adolescent and young adult (AYA) population. METHODS:We report late toxicities of a multi-center cohort of AYA patients treated for IGCT between 1975 and 2015. Charts were retrospectively reviewed fo...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-020-03642-1
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Intracranial glioblastomas with simultaneous spinal lesions prior to chemoradiation therapy or craniotomy, defined as initial spinal metastasis, are not well understood. Herein, we investigated intracranial glioblastoma and demonstrated the importance of spinal screening using gadolinium enhanced spinal magneti...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-03036-4
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common and deadly form of primary brain tumor with a median survival of eleven months, despite use of extensive chemotherapy, radiotherapy and surgery. We have previously shown that nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) is aberrantly expressed in GBM tumors and primary cell lines derived from t...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-010-0261-2
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective analysis based on a malignant glioma databank, we describe effects of age, sex and diagnosis upon survival in patients with malignant cerebral glioma with a pre-treatment Karnofsky-index of 60 or more. All patients had been treated with 55-60Gy radiotherapy and nitrosurea-based adjuvant chemotherapy...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011849411227
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most tumors, including gliomas, are resistant to tumor necrosis factor (TNF) cytotoxicity unless protein or RNA synthesis is inhibited. We investigated the effects of the combined use of TNF-alpha and cisplatin (CDDP) on cultured malignant glioma cells, T98G, U373MG, A172, and U87MG. All glioma cell lines were sensiti...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010685110862
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main problem in the treatment of malignant astrocytomas is their invasive behaviour. Successful resection of the main tumour mass cannot prevent recurrence due to single cells invading the surrounding brain parenchyma at the time of diagnosis. The classical combination therapy, PCV (Procarbazine, CCNU and Vincrist...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-010-0246-1
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are important modulators of various cellular and molecular events, including cancer-associated pathways. The Anti-differentiation ncRNA (ANCR) is a key regulator of keratinocyte differentiation, where its expression is necessary to maintain epidermal progenitor's cells. Herein, we invest...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-2809-5
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramide is a physiologic regulator of growth and differentiation in mammalian cells. In this study, the relationship between ceramide and FLICE inhibitory protein (FLIP) in the induction of apoptosis in glioblastoma cell lines was investigated. We found that LN215 cells were slightly more sensitive to Fas-mediated ap...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020604705831
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination of procarbazine, lomustine and vincristine (PCV) with radiation therapy (RT) has been associated with longer survival in patients with anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO) and anaplastic oligoastrocytoma (AOA), especially in those with chromosome 1p/19q codeletion. We report a multicenter retrospective study ...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11060-013-1288-y
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma is a highly angiogenic tumor with a dismal prognosis. Continuous oral low-dose chemotherapy with methotrexate (MTX) and cyclophosphamide (CPM) has modest activity in heavily pretreated patients with breast cancer. We explored the efficacy of 100 mg CPM daily and 5 mg MTX twice weekly in relapsed glioblast...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-004-1726-y
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine binding and distribution of Na2B12H11SH (BSH) in glioma tissue in case of boron neutron capture therapy, an antibody to this compound was produced and used in immunohistochemical investigations. It is possible to trace BSH in immunohistochemistry, because BSH is firmly bound to the glioma tissue. The anti...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005789802603
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioma is the most common primary brain tumor in adults. Six3 is a human homologue of the highly conserved sine oculis gene family and essential transcription regulatory factor in process of eye and fetal forebrain development. However, little is known about the role of Six3 in human tumorigenesis. The aim of this stu...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-017-2476-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical trials directed at mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition have yielded disappointing results in glioblastoma (GBM). A major mechanism of resistance involves the activation of a salvage pathway stimulating internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated protein synthesis. PRMT5 activity has...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-019-03274-0
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study retrospectively reviewed our single institute experience to clarify the optimal indication and timing of salvage surgery. Retrospective analysis of 159 consecutive cases with germ cell tumors identified 20 cases with salvage surgery. These cases were classified based on the radiological response to neoadjuv...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-2827-3
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferative activities were determined in 72 human brain tumors, including 20 metastatic carcinomas, 41 gliomas, 8 meningiomas and 3 hematological tumors. Immunocytochemical techniques included labeling with monoclonal antibody (mAb) to bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) which identifies S phase cells after previous in vitro ...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00151242
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaline phosphatase (ALPase) and Mg2+-activated ATPase (Mg2+-ATPase) activities were demonstrated in human brain tumors by light and electron microscopy. Four cases of glioma, i.e., two cases of astrocytoma, grade II, and two cases of glioblastoma, were used as materials. At the light microscopic level, Mg2+-ATPase a...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00165181
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate racial/ethnic differences in survival for pediatric high-grade glioma (HGG) and medulloblastoma in the state of California. We obtained data from the California Cancer Registry on 552 high-grade glioma patients (110 brainstem, 442 non-brainstem) and 648 medulloblastoma pa...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-018-2773-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate whether vigorous treatment is beneficial for patients with meningeal gliomatosis (MG) we reviewed the case records of 20 consecutive patients treated for a symptomatic MG in our center. All received systemic or intrathecal chemotherapy and six received additional cranial or spinal radiotherapy. Six patient...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006399804896
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::When SK-N-BE(2) human neuroblastoma cells were exposed for 1h to growth medium supplemented with [14C]arachidonic acid (AA) at final concentrations ranging from 1 microM to 100 microM, an amount of this fatty acid was uptaken ranging form a 2% to a 120% of that present in cells at steady state. As more [14C]AA was upt...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005714320865
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to examine associations between occupational exposure to metals and meningioma risk in the international INTEROCC study. INTEROCC is a seven-country population-based case-control study including 1906 adult meningioma cases and 5565 population controls. Incident cases were recruited between 200...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11060-016-2244-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical manifestations, surgical treatment and postoperative results of three patients with gangliocytomas of the cerebellum (Lhermitte-Duclos disease) are presented. Particular attention is placed in one of the cases, that of a young woman with a short clinical history of episodic symptoms of intracranial hypert...
journal_title:Journal of neuro-oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01328953
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00