Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The exact cause and appropriate treatment for cholestasis following liver transplantation in recipients with hepatitis C virus recurrence (RHCV) are difficult to determine. Our objective was to determine the diagnostic accuracy of clinical and histological parameters in liver transplant recipients with RHCV and concurrent cholestasis. METHODS:A retrospective analysis from June 1996 to May 2003 was performed on adult liver transplant (OLT) recipients with hepatitis C virus. Patients with cholestasis (bilirubin >5 mg/dL, 6 months after OLT) were selected. Demographics, etiology, immune suppression, clinical and histologic outcomes, and virologic features were evaluated. Patients were divided into two groups based on clinical and histological criteria: (1) patients with parameters suggestive of cholestatic HCV; and (2) patients with parameters consistent with acute cellular rejection. RESULTS:Thirty-seven patients met study criteria (20 males). The average age was 54 years (range = 14-72), and time from transplant to jaundice was 769 days (range = 48-2981). The groups were comparable regarding HCV viral load, age, gender, time from transplant, and United Network of Organ Sharing status at time of transplant. Retransplantation was performed in two patients in group 1, neither of whom survived, and in three patients in group 2, all of whom survived. Clinical parameters correlated well with diagnosis of cholestasis (r = 0.85, P < .001) whereas histological evaluation did not (r = 0.11, P = .53). Mortality in group 1 was 78% (7 of 9) vs. 50% (13 of 26) in group 2. Median duration of survival following liver transplantation in group 1 was 132 days versus 435 days in group 2. CONCLUSION:Clinical diagnosis parameters for RHCV with cholestasis appear more accurate than histology parameters and should be the primary consideration in directing therapy. Despite timely diagnosis, cholestatic RHCV LTx recipients have a poor prognosis.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Neff GW,Shire N,Ruiz P,O'Brien C,Garcia M,Dela Garza J,Rudich SR,Reddy KRdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.10.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
4397-402issue
10eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(05)01176-0journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart transplantation is a treatment option for children as well as for adults with congenital heart disease. OBJECTIVE:To report the experience of a tertiary center with heart transplant program in pediatric population and in adults with congenital heart disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The study consisted o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.050
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The availability of cadaveric donor organs is insufficient for actual needs. The organ demand increases by 20% per year. Living donor transplant (LDT) may be a valid therapeutical alternative provided one uses proper criteria. LDT provides many advantages, like improved patient and organ survival, short waiting time, ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.003
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Posttransplant diabetes mellitus is one of the most frequent complications after kidney transplantation. It is considered to be one cause of chronic allograft nephropathy. This study sought to investigate the effects of high glucose on the expression and nuclear translocation of Smad3, which is an important ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.092
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) molecules belong to intracellular proteins that inhibit Janus kinase as well as signal transduction and activators of transcription pathways. In this study, we investigated whether SOCS-1-silenced dendritic cells (DCs) prolonged allograft survival in rat intestinal transplantati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.131
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy is not yet widespread in Japan. After our first hand-assisted laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy (HALapNx) in 2001, we report our 100 cases and examine the possibility of making this technique widely available in Japan. METHODS:HALapNx was performed in 100 cases (44 ma...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.07.045
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation is performed as a useful treatment to improve the quality of life (QOL) of patients with end-stage renal failure; however, the correlation between mood status and QOL among recipients post-kidney transplantation have yet to be clarified. METHODS:Sixty-eight post-kidney transplantation...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.077
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Cardiac allograft vasculopathy (CAV) is the leading cause of death after the first year post-heart transplantation (HT). Numerous factors have been implicated in the development of CAV. The aim of this prospective randomized study was to assess the impact of cyclosporine (CsA) and tacrolimus (Tac)...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.055
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Screening for neoplastic lesions is mandatory as a part of the evaluation process of potential candidates for liver transplant (LT). This work aimed at identifying the main findings in screening colonoscopy and their risk factors. METHODS:Endoscopic and pathologic findings of the biopsied lesions of 311 pot...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.10.026
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) through transplantation of human tissues and organs is rare but not impossible. A 27-year-old Bulgarian woman received a kidney transplant from a cadaveric donor owing to chronic renal failure due to glomerulonephritis of unknown etiology. Five days after the dona...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.05.026
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The family advocate plays a crucial role in the organ and tissue procurement process for transplantation and research. This responsibility can weigh profoundly on the consent/conversion rates for family advocates. Some potential donor families consider time as a critical factor when deciding to donate. It was h...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.058
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We analyzed the Uruguayan experience with cryopreserved arterial homografts. We studied 55 medical records in the period from June 9, 2000 to April 7, 2007, including 41 from males and 14 from females, ranging from 36-78 years of age. The clinical indications were as follows: Group 1, revascularization of ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.09.006
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed whether a high level of anxiety in posttransplant patients affected their health, namely, symptoms of anxiety and depression and the quality of life, at 1 year after transplantation. We selected 166 transplant patients (47% liver, 42.8% kidney, and 10.2% heart) of mean age 48.91 years (SD = 11.22). The psy...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.069
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Klebsiella pneumoniae New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) strains have recently become a new threat in kidney transplant recipients due to the strains' resistance to almost all antibiotics, including carbapenems. METHODS:We present a case series of 3 patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) caus...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.01.060
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study reports a German survey addressing outcomes in nonselected historical series of liver transplantation (OLT) for hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HL). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We sent to all 25 German transplant centers performing OLT a survey that addressed (1) the number of OLTs for HL and the perio...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.039
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Histopathological evaluation and immunohistochemical markers of surfactant B and CD34 were used to detect alveolar type II cell and pulmonary endothelial cell damage in order to assess the efficacy on donor lung protection of University of Wisconsin (UW) solution supplementation with iloprost. METHODS:Twelve...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.054
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporine has recently been reported to produce in vitro suppression of hepatitis C virus replication driven by blockade of cyclophilins, an effect not shown for tacrolimus. However, the clinical consequence of this in vitro finding have not been well studied in vivo. We compared viral load and fibrosis in transpla...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.055
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Pancreas transplant (Ptx) is the gold standard for the treatment of type I diabetes, mainly when associated with renal failure. The number of Ptx is increasing worldwide, but in developing countries, such as Brazil, the number of centers is small and transplant surgeons need to practice the technique. METHO...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.056
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We explored relationships between blood levels of fingolimod (FTY720) and everolimus versus treated biopsy-proven acute rejection (BPAR) in an open-label trial in de novo kidney transplant recipients. METHODS:Patients (n = 52) who fulfilled predefined criteria placing them at increased risk of delayed graft ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.084
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combined heart and liver transplant (CHLT) is a complex procedure that is being increasingly performed. Because of the relative rarity of this procedure, graft and patient outcomes are still being assessed and risk factors for graft and patient survival are unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospec...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.038
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor hospital transplant coordinators play crucial roles in the donation process. There are only a few coordinators in Poland, while there are about 400 hospitals with intensive care units (ICU). Coordinators must be professionals in medical sciences, clinical psychology, law, organization, management, and statistics...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.005
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation for Wilson's disease occupies 1/3 of the cases for metabolic diseases in Japan. At the end of 2009, 109 transplantations had been performed including three deceased donor cases in the Japanese registry. We herein discuss problems of transplantation for Wilson's disease as well as its indication, timing...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.024
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes three cases of posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) in multivisceral/small bowel transplant patients treated with rituximab (anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies). In two cases (one of which was a B-cell lymphoma) a good response to therapy was achieved. A third case (with polymorphic PT...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.06.032
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether blockade of nitric oxide synthase by the arginine analog l- NAME could affect peripheral liver blood flow (PLBF) or hepatocyte integrity (serum ALT) in either a control series or in a series subjected to mild reduction of liver blood flow by temporary clamping of the hepatic artery (HA). Anesth...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.135
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent therapeutic strategies to combat organ allograft rejection have focused on T-cell signaling pathways and the molecules that comprise them. The macrolide antibiotic produced by the bacterium Streptomyces hygroscopicus, known as sirolimus or rapamycin, has shown great therapeutic potential in the transplant setti...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00230-6
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of HLA antibodies remains a significant and often impenetrable barrier to kidney transplantation, leading to increased morbidity and mortality for patients remaining on long-term dialysis. In recent years, a number of new approaches have been developed to overcome these barriers. Intravenous immunoglobuli...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.11.027
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess survival of grafts after uncontrollable rejection, one performs backtransplantation from the recipient to the donor. This study investigated backtransplantation in an animal model. Hearts were transplanted heterotopically in rats. After a few days, the transplanted heart grafts were harvested from the recipi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.01.009
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation for the treatment of patients with advanced liver disease is organized according to a waiting list taking into account different criteria. The agreed distribution model in Andalusia assumes that sometimes an organ is extracted in a different province to that where the implantation is to be perfor...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.10.032
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With advanced medical technology, quality of life (QOL) has assumed immense importance. In India, there has been scant research on the QOL of patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease and their respective donors who make transplantation possible. METHODS:We assessed and compared the QOL of successful kid...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.01.037
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Everolimus has recently been introduced into clinical practice with promising perspectives due to its efficacy, lack of nephrotoxicity, and antitumor effects. Experience in clinical trials associated with low-dose cyclosporine showed good results, but there is almost no experience in calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) elimin...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.06.030
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the organ procurement procedure, a surgeon encounters anatomic anomalies not very often but also not uncommonly. These changes may put the success of the transplant into question. Despite the thorough diagnosis of the potential donor, these anomalies are often diagnosed during organ donation. In our paper we pr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.02.089
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00