Abstract:
:Microbial blood infection represents a high risk for immuno-suppressed patients. Of all catheter-related infections in the bloodstream, 90% result from the use of central venous catheters, the main cause being microbial colonization at the catheter's insertion point or the catheter hub. Between January 2003 and December 2004, 102 patients received a renal transplant including 57 who received a triple-lumen central venous catheter (CVC) during the procedure. Two catheters were used: a standard polyurethane catheter placed in the jugular veina or the subclavian veina for group I, and polyurethane catheters with the AgION antimicrobial system always placed in the subclavian veina for group II. Care and maintenance of the CVCs was standardized in both groups. After catheter removal, the tips were analyzed microbiologically. Of 57 (43.9%) CVCs, 25 were found to be contaminated. In the first group 24 out of 41 CVCs (58.5%) showed bacterial growth, whereas in group II only one catheter (6.6%) had a biofilm. The most common contaminant (18 out of 25, 72%) was Staphylococcus epidermidis. In group II, two patients had positive blood cultures yet a microbiologically sterile CVC. None of the catheters with the AgION antimicrobial system had to be removed owing to local infection or intolerance. The continuous release of silver ions increases the protection against bacteria and fungi during the entire time of catheterization. Use of catheters with the AgION antimicrobial system lead to a marked reduction in catheter-associated infections of the bloodstream.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Loertzer H,Soukup J,Hamza A,Wicht A,Rettkowski O,Koch E,Fornara Pdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.01.064subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
707-10issue
3eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(06)00065-0journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Rejection and infection are 2 major complications affecting the health and survival of patients receiving an allograft organ transplantation. We describe a diagnostic assay that simultaneously monitors for rejection and infection in recipients of kidney transplant by sequencing of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in pl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.051
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The demand for organ transplantation is disparate to the supply of organ donors. The organ shortage is a limitation for transplantation. This study analyzed the status of heart donors at the National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) from July 1987 through November 2001 using registry records. One hundred ninety-four ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.08.083
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transmission of donor infections to immunosuppressed recipients may produce serious complications. Here, we report two cases of ruptured renal artery pseudoaneurysm within a few months after renal transplantation from a donor with Gorham's syndrome, a rare disease characterized by proliferation of vascular and lymphat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.04.082
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compliance problems have arisen due to the twice a day administration of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI). We examined the safety, indications, and efficacy in terms of graft and patient survivals after conversion from tacrolimus to sirolimus or advagraf. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between January 2006 and December 2...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.09.015
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The FCL provides support for clinical trials of FK 506 in liver transplantation by monitoring drug concentrations in plasma and whole blood. The sensitive EIA method of Tamura et al was adapted for routine use. Extraction of drug from 300 microL plasma or 20 microL whole blood samples was carried out using MeCl. An al...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The clearance of plasma cytokines by means of albumin dialysis (MARS) has been demonstrated in various studies involving patients affected by either acute liver failure (ALF) or acute on chronic liver failure. The aim of the study was to measure the plasma levels of TNF-alpha, IL-6, and IL-1beta in p...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.06.040
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreas donor risk index (DRI) was developed by using large multicenter American data to predict the risk of adverse outcomes in pancreas transplantation based on donor and technical/logistical characteristics. AIM:The goal of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of the DRI in predicting graft surviva...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.034
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Long-term transplant outcomes are considered a crucial point for kidney transplantation. Follow-up studies in patients receiving early conversion to once-daily tacrolimus (TAC-OD) are still limited. We aimed to investigate tacrolimus trough level (Cmin), intrapatient variability of tacrolimus dose-normaliz...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.039
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are still few publications about brain death caused by electric shock and the use of organs for donation in this situation. We sought to present our experience, with brain dead pediatric donors caused by electric shock. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Notification registers of potential donors were analyzed fr...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.033
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Screening for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) before kidney transplantation (KT) is an indispensable process, purposes of this study were to compare the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube test (QFT-GIT) with the tuberculin skin test (TST) for screening of LTBI in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). METHODS...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.08.059
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The criteria that define a so-called "marginal donor" kidney have been standardized since 2002. However, every transplant center must establish its own guidelines on organ acceptability. An expanded criteria donor (ECD) kidney is age at least 60 years, or 50 to 59 years with at least two of three specified comorbiditi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.12.020
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare incidence rates of mechanical and infectious complications associated with central venous catheterization via the internal jugular vein (IJV) versus the subclavian vein (SV) among 45 consecutive patients undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) between January 2000 and Jun...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.07.021
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-incompatible (ABOi) kidney transplantation represents a viable tool to increase the donor pool for kidney transplantation, however, increased alloimmune response has been debated. The early outcomes of 25 low-risk ABOi kidney transplant recipients were compared with thoroughly matched 50 ABO-compatible (ABOc) ones...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.063
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Expansion of donor criteria has become necessary with the increasing number of liver transplantation candidates, as aged donors who have been considered to yield marginal organs. METHODS:Our database of 477 liver transplants (OLT) included 55 cases performed from donors at least 70 years old vs 422 with y...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.10.040
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular disease is more common in renal transplant recipients (RTRs) than in the general population, and is the major cause of both graft loss and patient death in RTRs. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to characterize the cardiovascular risk factors, calculate the 7-year risk for major adverse cardiac ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.031
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The selection of optimal donor is crucial for successful hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Thereby, it is appropriate to know, in addition to basic human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene matches, other immunogenic or nonimmunogenic parameters predicting the outcome of transplant. OBJECTIVE:A unifi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.08.043
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marginal liver donor criteria included the following: obesity (weight >100 Kg or BMI >27), age >50 years; macrovesicular steatosis >50%; intensive care unit stay >4 days; prolonged hypotensive episodes of >1 hour, and <60 mm Hg with high inotropic drug use (dopamine, [DPM] > 14 microg/kg per minute); cold ischemia tim...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.02.022
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mouse transplant models offer a valuable platform for studying the biology of a spectrum of diseases, particularly those of the immune system. We have developed a modified abdominal heterotopic heart transplantation (AHHT) model with a total arterial anastomosis and compared the results with the cervical het...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.10.039
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apoptosis is one of the most important mechanisms leading to kidney graft injury during transplantation. The aim of this study was to assess the expression of genes involved in apoptosis in transplanted kidneys derived from deceased donors (DD) at various stages of the transplant procedure, seventy eight transplanted ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.08.013
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute cellular rejection in heart transplants is characterized by an active lymphocytic infiltration, whereas the humoral response shows complement deposits in myocardial tissue. Both reactions may produce hemodynamic compromise during the first months after orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT). The aim of ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.028
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Introduction of everolimus (RAD) has been established as a new immunosuppressive medication for kidney transplant (KT) recipients. Administration of RAD is capable of reducing the dosage of coadministrated calcineurin inhibitors (CNI). However, histological investigations have rarely been performed. METHODS...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.09.180
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data concerning the prevalence of hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection among kidney transplant recipients are scarce. There is little information concerning natural immunity acquired after acute HAV infection. In most renal transplant recipients, anti-HAV antibodies are not detectable after vaccination; it is reasonable ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.05.034
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tolerance was induced in Lewis (LEW) rat renal allograft recipients of Brown Norway kidneys by multiple pretransplant donor-blood transfusions and prior limited cyclosporine A. Rat renal allograft tolerance was associated with the induction of systemic donor T cells (10%), an early phase of nonspecific suppressor-cell...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(97)00284-4
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplantation (LTx) is an established treatment modality for patients with end-stage liver disease, metabolic disorders, and patients with acute liver failure. When a graft fails after primary LTx, retransplantation of the liver (reLTx) is the only potential cure. ReLTx accounts for 7%-10% of all LTx in the Un...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.02.063
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to assess the impact of early incentive spirometry on the incidence of chest infection in patients undergoing laparoscopic donor nephrectomy. METHODS:A retrospective review on all consecutive laparoscopic donor nephrectomies (LDN) performed at a single institution from January 2008 to Augus...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.01.036
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to identify the perception of a given group of users of the Brazilian Public Health System (Sistema Unico de Saúde) regarding organ donation and to implement an educational policy. Structured interviews were conducted with the aim of describing the profile of donor and nondonor subjects, the i...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.011
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 62-year-old man with short-bowel syndrome, referred for intestinal transplantation, who had esophageal varices (EV) due to superior vena cava (SVC) thrombosis. Pretransplantation work-up revealed protein S deficiency. Results of liver function tests were normal. Upper endoscopy showed grade II ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.12.024
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of the study was to determine the compensatory function of the remnant liver as a blood reservoir after 70% hepatectomy in rats to counteract hemorrhagic shock and reperfusion. METHODS AND MATERIALS:One hour of hemorrhagic shock followed by 1 hour of resuscitation induced in normal rats (group...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.066
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:HLA matching at the A, B, and DR loci influences the graft survival rate of deceased donor kidney transplants. The effect of HLA-DQB1 matching on transplant outcomes is still controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of HLA-DQB1 matching with allograft outcomes in...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.187
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accurate estimation of graft volume is crucial to avoid small-for-size syndrome following adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation AALDLT). Herein, we combined radiological and mathematical approaches for preoperative assessment of right graft volume. METHODS:The right graft volume was preoperative...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.03.021
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00