Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Cardiovascular disease is more common in renal transplant recipients (RTRs) than in the general population, and is the major cause of both graft loss and patient death in RTRs. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to characterize the cardiovascular risk factors, calculate the 7-year risk for major adverse cardiac events and the 7-year risk for death in a population of RTRs using a cardiovascular risk calculator, and determine the main cardiovascular risk factors associated with increased prediction of major adverse cardiac event (MACE) and death. PATIENTS:This is a retrospective review of clinical data from 121 RTRs who are in follow-up programs at our institution, and who had a functioning and stable graft for longer than 6 months. RESULTS:Among 121 adult patients followed at our institution (59.5% males, mean age of 49.6 ± 13.8 years, mean times for functioning grafts were 105 ± 73.5 mo), 86.8% had hypertension, 19.8% had diabetes, 24.8% were current or former smokers, 61.9% had increased body mass index, and 71% had dyslipidemia. The 7-year risk for MACE was more than 10% in 38 (31.4%) patients with age, diabetes, and smoke being independent risk predictors. The 7-year risk for death was more than 10% in 56 (46.3%) patients with age, diabetes, blood pressure, smoking, and male gender being independent risk predictors. CONCLUSION:There is a high prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in a population of RTRs, and there is increased risk for MACE and death. Accurate risk prediction is important for physician decision support and patient education, promoting improved cardiovascular health of RTRs, and thus prolonging the survival of both patients and graft.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Gonçalves M,Vieira P,Resende L,Durães J,Rosa N,Teixeira JA,Silva Gdoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.03.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
985-8issue
4eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(15)00259-6journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of spiral computed tomography (CT) and 3-D imaging models in measuring total and segmental liver volume in potential living donors. METHODS:A prospective study was undertaken to assess the correlation between the volumes of potential donor livers determ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.106
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The National Transplant Center in Mexico has ruled that deceased-donor kidney allocation is a function of each hospital's Internal Transplant Committee. The aim of this study was to compare and analyze results for of the traditional method and a point-score system in the allocation of deceased patient's kidn...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.09.091
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) and antivirals (nucleos[t]ide analogs) has extended the applicability of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease. However, HBIG administrations have an extremely high cost. Herein, we evaluated our resul...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.12.063
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal transplantation has been established as a treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to diabetic nephropathy. However, few studies have focused on the outcome after renal transplantation in patients with ESRD and type 2 diabetic nephropathy. To investigate the effect of renal transplantation on E...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.12.047
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis C viral graft reinfection is almost a universal event after liver transplantation with consequent disease progression. METHODS:We applied triple therapy (n = 21) with the use of telaprevir (TVR; n = 12) or simeprevir (SVR; n = 9). RESULTS:TVR was given at the dose 1,500 mg daily (n = 11) with red...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.10.058
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sometimes intravenous administration of cyclosporine (CsA) is essential before oral administration is possible. There are only a few reports available on the interindividual variability of CsA metabolism and different metabolite pattern depending on intravenous versus oral administration of CsA in heart transplant (HT...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.032
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infection (UTI), a major cause of morbidity in renal transplant recipients, has also been found to increase mortality. The first month post-kidney transplantation is considered the critical time, with most UTI episodes during this period. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of various doses...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.111
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Antithymocyte globulin (ATG)-Fresenius (Neovii-Biotech, Graefelfing, Germany), a highly purified rabbit polyclonal antihuman T-lymphocyte immunoglobulin resulting from immunization of rabbits with the Jurkat T-lymphoblast cell line, is currently used for the prevention of acute rejection in patients receiv...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.07.016
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Ecuadorian population forms the largest Latin American immigrant group in Spain. However, their knowledge about the brain death (BD) concept and the relationship with the attitude toward organ donation has been little analyzed. The objective of the study is to analyze the knowledge of the BD concept amon...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.12.013
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA antibodies can develop for many different reasons and are often present in the serum of patients awaiting renal transplantation. These antibodies can limit the patient's ability to find a compatible donor and are a risk factor for poor graft outcome. Detection of HLA antibodies is important for identifying compati...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.053
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Paired-exchange kidney transplantation (PETx) gains an importance because it is difficult to find suitable organs. The aim of this study was to compare biochemical and clinical parameters of PETx with those of living-related kidney transplantation (LRTx). METHOD:The 57 PETx included 18 female and 39 male rec...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.045
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the present study was to evaluate the recently proposed aerobic machine preservation with the noncolloidal HTK solution by comparison with the colloidal Belzer machine perfusion solution (MPS) after procurement of marginal kidneys from non-heart-beating donors. Kidneys were harvested 40 minutes after ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.09.034
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Living donor pancreas transplantation (LDPT) reduces the number of deaths of diabetic patients on dialysis and of candidates on the waiting lists and helps to overcome the organ shortage. Stringent criteria must be applied to minimize the risk of metabolic complications for living donors. The Japanese Pancre...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.052
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of our classification on right graft adult live donor liver transplantation (ALDLT) outcomes. METHODS:Three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) reconstructions were used to classify the hilar and sectorial biliary anatomy of 71 consecutive live liver ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.044
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human polyomaviruses (PV), including JC and BK virus, have been reported to cause polyomavirus-associated nephropathy (PVAN), in renal transplant patients. PV infection has been demonstrated to be associated with malignancies in animals; however, the association between malignancy and viral infections in humans is not...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.02.068
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the incidence of urological complications after simultaneous renal and pancreatic transplantation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed urological complications following 107 simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplantations performed at our institution between March 1995 and June 2008. ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.065
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity and disturbances of adipokine concentrations are often recognized in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). Leptin plays a key role in regulating energy intake and expenditure, including appetite and hunger, metabolism, and behavior. Adiponectin modulates certain metabolic processes, including glucose ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.09.014
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current study was to clarify whether recurrence of hepatitis C (HCV) infection affects biliary complications after liver transplantation (OLT), with special reference to late biliary anastomotic strictures (LBAS). We reviewed 665 consecutive adult OLT recipients with a choledochocholedochostomy without ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.131
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The modified piggyback technique with side-to-side cavocavostomy decreases the risk of outflow obstruction compared with the standard piggyback method. However, this modification is not ideal for recipients who receive a graft that is voluminous or bears an enlarged caudate lobe. METHODS:We modified the inf...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.094
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ventricular assist device (VAD) patients, who are commonly sensitized, can be successfully transplanted using strategies aimed at diminishing antibody burden. However, the impact of these therapies on outcomes for VAD patients on the waiting list is ill-defined. The following study was conducted to ascertain...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.03.016
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recipients of living donor kidney transplantations from older donors often experience a lower glomerular filtration rate (GFR) than those from young donors. Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) may cause nephrotoxicity, especially in recipients of older donor organs. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.01.099
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We examined whether the results in living-related hepatic transplantation (LRLT) are better than those from a cadaveric donor (CDLT). MATERIAL AND METHODS:The last 27 consecutive LRLT, performed from 1998 to 2005, were compared with 27 CDLT matched for age, weight, date, and diagnosis. Grafts in LRLT group ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.10.072
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Laparoscopic surgery is rapidly emerging as the standard of care for a variety of urological conditions, even among patients who have undergone prior renal transplantation. We describe the technique of bilateral native nephrectomy and allograft nephrectomy by laparoscopy. CASE REPORT:A 32-year-old man wit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.108
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a country undergoing socioeconomic transformation, with all the attendant financial difficulties, it is rather difficult to obtain very good results in this expensive and advanced method of therapy. However, in spite of such difficulties, the results obtained are equal to the European standards, with 85% and 65% on...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The occurrence of thrombocytopenia in the perioperative period after a liver transplant is not uncommon. However, there are few studies on persistent thrombocytopenia during the longer follow up period of patients after liver transplantation. We examined the prevalence of and contributing factors to persis...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.07.001
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the number of donated organs is still extremely small in Japan compared with other developed countries, in-hospital procurement transplant coordinators (In-Hp PTC) may play an important role in increasing organ donation and making the procurement procedure smoother. In this study, our education program of...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the second major cause of death in kidney-transplanted children. Cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) prevalence after transplant may increase. The effect of immunosuppressive therapy has not been fully studied in children. The objective of the study was to measure and compare C...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.02.034
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The number of deceased organ donors in Korea has been gradually increased to reach 8 per million population. This study intended to analyze the updated status of urgent deceased-donor liver transplantation in a Korean high-volume liver transplantation center. METHODS:A retrospective study was performed with...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2015.02.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a cytoprotective protein, may be important in ameliorating hepatic ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, a critical factor in the dysfunction of the aged liver after transplantation. METHODS:We used hemin to overexpress HO-1 and analyze its effects in a model of I/R in aged livers used...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.10.066
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucormycosis is a rare but emerging fungal infection complicating solid organ transplantation (SOT), with a cumulative incidence of around 2% during the first year after SOT. The associated mortality rate is high, and surgical debridement is frequently required as part of the treatment along with antifungal therapy ba...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.042
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00