Abstract:
:The combination of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) and antivirals (nucleos[t]ide analogs) has extended the applicability of orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) for patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease. However, HBIG administrations have an extremely high cost. Herein, we evaluated our results with low-dose, on-demand, intramuscular HBIG plus lamivudine (LAM) prophylaxis after OLT. The HBV DNA status in 40 patients at the time of OLT determined the treatment: group A (n = 22), HBV DNA (-), no antiviral pretreatment; group B (n = 11), HBV DNA (-), after LAM; group C (n = 3), HBV DNA (+) after LAM (LAM resistance/Adefovir [ADV] unavailable); group D (n = 2), HBV DNA (+), no antiviral pretreatment; and group E (n = 2), HBV DNA (-) after LAM + ADV (LAM resistance/ADV available). Five patients died within 12 months after OLT unrelated to HBV infection. The remaining 35 patients were followed for a median duration of 16 months (range, 6-93 months). Only two recipients from group C, who were transplanted despite LAM resistance + no ADV pretreatment, revealed recurrent HBV infections at 14 and 16 months posttransplantation; they were then treated successfully with ADV as it became available. The third group C recipient had undetectable HBV DNA at 18 months after OLT. The mean cumulative doses of HBIG administered within the first, second, and third years were 34,014, 5258, and 5090 IU, respectively. In conclusion, low-dose, on-demand, intramuscular HBIG plus (LAM +/- ADV) prophylaxis is a safe, efficient, and cost-effective regimen to prevent recurrent HBV infection following OLT. OLT despite untreated LAM resistance may require sustained higher serum HBsAb levels after surgery.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Karademir S,Astarcioğlu H,Akarsu M,Ozkardesler S,Ozzeybek D,Sayiner A,Akan M,Tankurt E,Astarcioğlu Idoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.12.063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
579-83issue
2eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(05)01539-3journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a safe, effective method to treat urinary lithiasis. The success rate in ESWL depends on stone location, size, number, and fragility as well as calceal anatomy and patency of the urinary tract. An association of calcineurin inhibitors and uric acid urolithiasis has been ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.042
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In September 2001, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) founded the Collaborative Islet Transplant Registry (CITR). Each year, CITR produces a complete set of analyses available to the public. In its second year, CITR represents the efforts of 19 North American islet transplant ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the selection criteria for kidney laterality and the usefulness of pretransplant intervention in living donor nephrectomy. METHODS:We compared conventional and revised criteria. The conventional criteria were that left kidneys were chosen in preference and provided the kidney with the fewest str...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung transplantation for end-stage lung disease results in prolonged survival and improved pulmonary function. However, the shortage of donor lungs has been a major limiting factor in Korea. We sought to investigate the number and utilization of donor lungs by the five institutions performing LTx in Korea, retrospecti...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.12.060
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:HLA matching at the A, B, and DR loci influences the graft survival rate of deceased donor kidney transplants. The effect of HLA-DQB1 matching on transplant outcomes is still controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of HLA-DQB1 matching with allograft outcomes in...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.187
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genitourinary (GU) tract infection with Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex (MAI) is very rare and, to our knowledge, has never been reported in the solid organ transplant literature. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 61-year-old Somali-born woman had a history of liver cirrhosis due to chronic hepatitis C infection. She was...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.09.007
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) represents an exaggerated inflammatory cascade with a complex pathophysiology. IL-2, IL-6, HSP70, and INF-gamma are mediators of the inflammatory process. Therefore, we investigated their kinetics and localization during intestinal IRI. METHODS:Pig intestinal spe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.01.082
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, we could not document an increased incidence of HA nor a detrimental effect of CyA use in our recipients of ABO-unmatched LRD kidneys. Thus, it would appear that the incidence of HA in this situation is low enough that no special pretreatment of the kidney transplant or recipient is warranted. Since the lo...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The aim of this retrospective study is to analyze the prognostic impact of Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score in patients undergoing liver transplantation (OLT) with suboptimal livers. METHODS:Between January 2002 and January 2006, 160 adult patients with liver cirrhosis received a whole li...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.05.032
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic administration of erythropoietin (Epo) protects the myocardium from an ischemic insult and promotes beneficial remodeling. We hypothesized that intracardiac injection of Epo may exhibit cardioprotective potential with reduced systemic toxicity. Following myocardial infarction (MI), Epo was injected directly i...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.03.033
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the postoperative complications within the first month among 20 pediatric liver transplant recipients between April 1990 and March 2003 we retrospectively studied their medical charts to gather demographic data; primary diagnosis; operative duration; perioperative transfusions; time to extubation; length o...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2003.11.029
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to assess the incidence course, influence on liver function, diagnostic methods, prophylaxis of, and cost treatment effectiveness of CMV infection among 123 consecutive liver transplant recipients. All patients received immunoglobulin and parenterall gancyclovir as prophylaxis. CMV IgM and IgG...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00810-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade following renal transplantation have been recognized as a potentially serious complications associated with the use of sirolimus for immunosuppression. Our study aims to analyze the development of sirolimus-associated pericardial effusion. Patients who underwent renal transpl...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.043
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this project was to identify the dark-recovery experiences (DRE) that adult heart transplant recipients (AHTRs) perceived as causing the most suffering after heart transplantation (HT). In artition, we sought to explore the stage-specific difficulties, coping strategies, and helpers for transplant recip...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.03.021
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subjective global assessment (SGA) of nutritional status is a widely used and validated method for identifying and classifying malnutrition. It has been thought that this semiquantitative feature restricts the reliability and precision of the SGA. Recently, in an effort to assess nutritional status, a modified quantit...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.10.036
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of end-stage liver disease includes transplantation as a life-saving procedure although it has serious complications of hepatic artery thrombosis, liver dysfunction, or primary nonfunction, which frequently lead to the need for retransplantation. According to various reports, the incidence of retransplan...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.073
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatitis C Viral (HCV) infection is the leading cause of chronic liver disease in end-stage renal disease patients (ESRD). The impact of HCV on patient and graft survival posttransplantation is controversial. The most successful approach is to eliminate the virus while the patient is on dialysis prior to ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.07.025
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO), one of the most severe gastrointestinal motility disorders, is a condition characterized by a clinical picture mimicking small bowel occlusion with related symptoms and signs in the absence of demonstrable mechanical obstruction. Analysis of full-thickness biopsy samples m...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.12.014
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Converting to once-daily tacrolimus (Advagraf [Adv]) among renal transplant patients results in better drug adherence. Data regarding dosage and intrapatient variability changes after conversion among patients with CYP3A4/5 inhibitors (CYPinh) is lacking. METHOD:A retrospective chart review among all kidney...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.02.065
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The rate of infection in patients who require ventricular assist devices (VADs) is estimated at more than 35%. Infections with multidrug-resistant (MDR) organisms in VAD recipients present a high mortality rate. Daptomycin (Cubicin, Novartis, Nuremberg, Germany), a new cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic, is usefu...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.06.126
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were to quantify donors among the investigated area, quantify arguments and myths about the donation and transplantation process, and fix predetermined donation variables in a logistical model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used an analytical, prospective design, using 848 students from 13 high ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.09.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A regulatory T (Treg) cell/T helper 17 (Th17) cell imbalance is involved in many autoimmune diseases. Rapamycin (Rapa), a clinically used immunosuppressive drug, has been shown to inhibit Th17 cell differentiation but promote Treg cell generation. In this study, we aimed to study the mechanism of Rapa acting on Treg a...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2019.04.067
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), in combination with cyclosporine and corticosteroids, improves long-term graft survival in renal transplant recipients. However, optimal MMF therapy may be limited by gastrointestinal (GI) intolerance, which may result in the need for MMF dose reduction, interruption, or discontinuation, l...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.01.037
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:B7/CD28 and CD40/CD40L have been well established as important costimulatory pathways. Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA4) delivers negative signals to antigen-presenting cells to down-regulate proinflammatory responses and competitively inhibits the binding of B7 and CD28. Signals from the C...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.025
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the influence of induction therapy on 5-year patient and graft survival as well as on renal function in 100 kidney graft recipients at low immunological risk treated with antilymphocyte globulin (n = 50) versus anti-IL-2R monoclonal antibody (n = 50) in a prospective multicenter study. Long-term immunosupp...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.133
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To analyze the association between the principal immunosuppressive drugs (mycophenolate mofetil, calcineurin inhibitors and mammalian target of rapamycin [mTOR] inhibitors) used in the routine management of kidney transplant patients and the development of postoperative surgical complications. MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.112
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to increasing global mobility, the number of non-residents who are potential deceased organ donors is likely to increase as well. Since 2014, 14 deceased foreigners have been referred as potential organ donors in Poland. There are, however, no precise international agreements between Poland and other countries reg...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.130
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Romania ranks near the bottom of the European hierarchy of posthumous organ donation rates. Objectives of this study were as follows: (1) to assess the willingness to donate (WTD) a family member's organs in the inhabitants of a large Romanian city (Iasi) and to analyze its factors; and (2) to determine the ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.05.009
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Renal graft dysfunction due to acute rejection, acute tubular necrosis, or anticalcineurin toxicity with development of interstitial fibrosis or tubular atrophy are the primary causes of graft failure. Determination of kidney function using the serum creatinine concentration demonstrates low sensitivity as...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.051
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The EuroTransplant "old to old" program establishes that patients older than 60 years can receive offers of organs from donors older than 60 years. The compromised function of these organs makes it a priority to preserve their initial kidney function. HYPOTHESIS:Calcineurin-sparing protocols using anti-IL...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0041-1345(03)00379-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00