Inhibition of the Hill Reaction by Tris and Restoration by Electron Donation to Photosystem II.

Abstract:

:Experiments in which chloroplasts were washed with tris and tricine buffers at different pH's indicated that the non-protonated (uncharged) form of tris was inhibitory to the Hill reaction while the protonated form of tris and the zwitterionic forms of tricine were non-inhibitory. Buffers analogous to tris and tricine gave similar results. Photoreduction of NADP could be restored to the inhibited chloroplasts by adding the reduced forms of p-hydroquinone, p-aminophenol, p-phenylenediamine, benzidine, semicarbazide, and dihydroxydiphenyl, all of which donated electrons to photosystem II. Photoreduction of ferricyanide was shown with those donor systems (benzidine and semicarbazide) which did not react chemically with ferricyanide. Photophosphorylation was also restored with all of the electron donors except semicarbazide.

journal_name

Plant Physiol

journal_title

Plant physiology

authors

Yamashita T,Butler WL

doi

10.1104/pp.44.3.435

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1969-03-01 00:00:00

pages

435-8

issue

3

eissn

0032-0889

issn

1532-2548

journal_volume

44

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Continuous turnover of carotenes and chlorophyll a in mature leaves of Arabidopsis revealed by 14CO2 pulse-chase labeling.

    abstract::Carotenoid turnover was investigated in mature leaves of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) by 14CO2 pulse-chase labeling under control-light (CL; 130 micromol photons m(-2) s(-1)) and high-light (HL; 1,000 micromol photons m(-2) s(-1)) conditions. Following a 30-min 14CO2 administration, photosynthetically fixed 14C ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.109.151647

    authors: Beisel KG,Jahnke S,Hofmann D,Köppchen S,Schurr U,Matsubara S

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship of the peroxidative indoleacetic Acid oxidase system to in vivo ethylene synthesis in cotton.

    abstract::Since peroxidase and manganese have been implicated in both auxin destruction and ethylene production, the effect of auxins and high tissue levels of manganese on the peroxidative indoleacetic acid oxidase system and the internal level of ethylene was determined in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. cv. Watson GL-7). The h...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.49.4.555

    authors: Fowler JL,Morgan PW

    更新日期:1972-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diurnal starch accumulation and utilization in phosphorus-deficient soybean plants.

    abstract::The effects of phosphorus deficiency on carbohydrate accumulation and utilization in 34-day-old soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) plants were characterized over a diurnal cycle to evaluate the mechanisms by which phosphorus deficiency restricts plant growth. Phosphorus deficiency decreased the net CO(2) exchange rate thr...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.98.1.316

    authors: Qiu J,Israel DW

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular structure of three mutations at the maize sugary1 locus and their allele-specific phenotypic effects.

    abstract::Starch production in all plants examined is altered by mutations of isoamylase-type starch-debranching enzymes (DBE), although how these proteins affect glucan polymer assembly is not understood. Various allelic mutations in the maize (Zea mays) gene sugary1 (su1), which codes for an isoamylase-type DBE, condition dis...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.125.3.1406

    authors: Dinges JR,Colleoni C,Myers AM,James MG

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Compartmentation of Organic Acids in Corn Roots II. The Cytoplasmic Pool of Malic Acid.

    abstract::The major conclusion drawn was that malate generated in corn roots during a 15-minute period of CO(2) fixation and malate introduced into the tissue during a similar period from the bathing medium share a common extramitochondrial compartment, the cytoplasmic pool. The utilization of these 2 forms of malate is normall...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.41.4.713

    authors: Lips SH,Beevers H

    更新日期:1966-04-01 00:00:00

  • Roles of Extensibility and Turgor in Gibberellin- and Dark-stimulated Growth.

    abstract::The elongation response elicited by incubating excised hypocotyl sections of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) in light in gibberellin (GA) can be enhanced by the addition of Cl(-), Br(-), and NO(3) (-) salts of K(+) and Na(+). Sections incubated in light in the absence of GA do not elongate in response to the addition of s...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.59.1.61

    authors: Stuart DA,Jones RL

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Three 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase genes regulated by primary and secondary pollination signals in orchid flowers.

    abstract::The temporal and spatial expression patterns of three 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) synthase genes were investigated in pollinated orchid (Phalaenopsis spp.) flowers. Pollination signals initiate a cascade of development events in multiple floral organs, including the induction of ethylene biosynthesis, whic...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.116.1.419

    authors: Bui AQ,O'Neill SD

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Iron uptake and translocation by tomato plants as influenced by root temperature and manganese nutrition.

    abstract::The uptake of iron (Fe) by VF-36 tomato plants as influenced by root temperature and manganese (Mn) nutrition was studied. Following a 1-week pretreatment period of various levels of Fe and Mn in the nutrient solution in a controlled temperature room, the uptake of (59)Fe from ferric ethylenediamine di(O-hydroxyphenyl...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.41.7.1095

    authors: Riekels JW,Lingle JC

    更新日期:1966-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the TIR1 auxin receptor that increase affinity for auxin/indole-3-acetic acid proteins result in auxin hypersensitivity.

    abstract::The phytohormone auxin regulates virtually every aspect of plant development. The hormone directly mediates the interaction between the two members of the auxin coreceptor complex, a TRANSPORT INHIBITOR RESPONSE (TIR1)/AUXIN SIGNALING F-BOX protein and an AUXIN/INDOLE-3-ACETIC ACID (Aux/IAA) transcriptional repressor....

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.113.215582

    authors: Yu H,Moss BL,Jang SS,Prigge M,Klavins E,Nemhauser JL,Estelle M

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytolocalization of Plasma Membrane H-ATPase.

    abstract::The localization of plasma membrane H(+)-ATPase has been studied at the optical microscope level utilizing frozen and paraffin sections of Avena sativa and Pisum sativum, specific anti-ATPase polyclonal antibody, and second antibody coupled to alkaline phosphatase. In leaves and stems the ATPase is concentrated at the...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.93.4.1654

    authors: Parets-Soler A,Pardo JM,Serrano R

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Ricinosomes predict programmed cell death leading to anther dehiscence in tomato.

    abstract::Successful development and dehiscence of the anther and release of pollen are dependent upon the programmed cell death (PCD) of the tapetum and other sporophytic tissues. Ultrastructural examination of the developing and dehiscing anther of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) revealed that cells of the interlocular septum, ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.108.132720

    authors: Senatore A,Trobacher CP,Greenwood JS

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Endoplasmic reticulum as a site of phenylpropanoid and flavonoid metabolism in hippeastrum.

    abstract::The nature of bound forms of enzymes of phenylpropanoid and flavonoid metabolism have been investigated in Hippeastrum CV Dutch Red Hybrid. Particulate components of petal homogenates were fractionated on sucrose gradients and the EDTA shift method was employed to characterize membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum. I...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.74.4.901

    authors: Wagner GJ,Hrazdina G

    更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium-Dependent Hydrogen Peroxide Mediates Hydrogen-Rich Water-Reduced Cadmium Uptake in Plant Roots.

    abstract::Hydrogen gas (H2) has a possible signaling role in many developmental and adaptive plant responses, including mitigating the harmful effects of cadmium (Cd) uptake from soil. We used electrophysiological and molecular approaches to understand how H2 ameliorates Cd toxicity in pak choi (Brassicacampestris ssp. chinensi...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.20.00377

    authors: Wu Q,Huang L,Su N,Shabala L,Wang H,Huang X,Wen R,Yu M,Cui J,Shabala S

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of pea chloroplast inner and outer envelope membrane proteins by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and their comparison with stromal proteins.

    abstract::Analysis of inner and outer pea (Pisum sativum var. Laxtons Progress No. 9) chloroplast envelope membranes by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that, although the two membranes have distinct polypeptide compositions, there are several comigrating polypeptides in the two membrane fracti...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.73.3.569

    authors: Werner-Washburne M,Cline K,Keegstra K

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • BIN2, a new brassinosteroid-insensitive locus in Arabidopsis.

    abstract::Brassinosteroids (BRs) play important roles throughout plant development. Although many genes have been identified that are involved in BR biosynthesis, genetic approaches in Arabidopsis have led to the identification of only one gene, BRI1, that encodes a membrane receptor for BRs. To expand our knowledge of the mole...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.127.1.14

    authors: Li J,Nam KH,Vafeados D,Chory J

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Arabidopsis HMA2, a divalent heavy metal-transporting P(IB)-type ATPase, is involved in cytoplasmic Zn2+ homeostasis.

    abstract::PIB-type ATPases transport heavy metal ions (Cu+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Co2+, etc.) across biological membranes. Several members of this subfamily are present in plants. Higher plants are the only eukaryotes where putative Zn(2+)-ATPases have been identified. We have cloned HMA2, a PIB-ATPase present in Arabidopsis (Arabi...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.104.046292

    authors: Eren E,Argüello JM

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Nitrate Application on Amaranthus powellii Wats : II. Stomatal Response to Vapor Pressure Difference is Consistent with Optimization of Stomatal Conductance.

    abstract::The hypothesis of optimal stomatal conductance predicts conductance should vary with changes of the vapor pressure difference between leaf and air (VPD) to keep the partial derivative of transpiration rate (E) with respect to assimilation rate (A) constant ( partial differentialE/ partial differentialA = lambda). Stom...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.79.3.614

    authors: Hunt ER,Weber JA,Gates DM

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mode of Action Studies on Nitrodiphenyl Ether Herbicides : II. The Role of Photosynthetic Electron Transport in Scenedesmus obliquus.

    abstract::The nitrodiphenyl ether herbicide 5-[2-chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-2-nitroacetophenone oxime-o-(acetic acid, methyl ester) (DPEI) induces light- and O(2)-dependent lipid peroxidation and chlorophyll (Chl) bleaching in the green alga Scenedesmus obliquus. Under conditions of O(2)-limitation, these effects are di...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.89.2.674

    authors: Bowyer JR,Hallahan BJ,Camilleri P,Howard J

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Plasticity of the Arabidopsis root system under nutrient deficiencies.

    abstract::Plant roots show a particularly high variation in their morphological response to different nutrient deficiencies. Although such changes often determine the nutrient efficiency or stress tolerance of plants, it is surprising that a comprehensive and comparative analysis of root morphological responses to different nut...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.113.218453

    authors: Gruber BD,Giehl RF,Friedel S,von Wirén N

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Proteins from multiple metabolic pathways associate with starch biosynthetic enzymes in high molecular weight complexes: a model for regulation of carbon allocation in maize amyloplasts.

    abstract::Starch biosynthetic enzymes from maize (Zea mays) and wheat (Triticum aestivum) amyloplasts exist in cell extracts in high molecular weight complexes; however, the nature of those assemblies remains to be defined. This study tested the interdependence of the maize enzymes starch synthase IIa (SSIIa), SSIII, starch bra...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.109.135293

    authors: Hennen-Bierwagen TA,Lin Q,Grimaud F,Planchot V,Keeling PL,James MG,Myers AM

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • De novo synthesis of 3'-nucleotidase in germinating wheat embryo.

    abstract::The enzyme 3'-AMP nucleotidase was purified 2,500- to 5,000-fold from extracts of an acetone powder of wheat (Triticum aestivum) embryonic axes germinated for 40 hours. Sodium dodecyl sulfate acrylamide gel electrophoresis and chromatography on Biogel-P100 indicate that the enzyme is monomeric with a molecular weight ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.71.2.295

    authors: Zhu ZP,Marsh L,Marcus A

    更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in the level of free and ester indol-3yl-acetic Acid in growing maize roots.

    abstract::The levels of free and ester-linked indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in different parts of the maize root were measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (selected ion monitoring). In roots of 2-day-old plants, the distribution of free and ester IAA differed both along the root and between stele and cortex. The lev...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.85.1.42

    authors: Saugy M,Pilet PE

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • The Anti-nptII Gene (A Potential Negative Selectable Marker for Plants).

    abstract::An efficient negative selection procedure is crucial to the isolation of rare homologous recombinants in gene targeting. Although gene targeting is a common practice in lower eukaryotes and is becoming routine in mammals, its application to plants has not been achieved. In this report, we have evaluated an antisense c...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.102.1.287

    authors: Xiang C,Guerra DJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Role of petal-specific orcinol O-methyltransferases in the evolution of rose scent.

    abstract::Orcinol O-methyltransferase (OOMT) 1 and 2 catalyze the last two steps of the biosynthetic pathway leading to the phenolic methyl ether 3,5-dimethoxytoluene (DMT), the major scent compound of many rose (Rosa x hybrida) varieties. Modern roses are descended from both European and Chinese species, the latter being produ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.105.070961

    authors: Scalliet G,Lionnet C,Le Bechec M,Dutron L,Magnard JL,Baudino S,Bergougnoux V,Jullien F,Chambrier P,Vergne P,Dumas C,Cock JM,Hugueney P

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that Auxin-induced Growth of Soybean Hypocotyls Involves Proton Excretion.

    abstract::The role of H(+) excretion in auxin-induced growth of soybean hypocotyl tissues has been investigated, using tissues whose cuticle was rendered permeable to protons or buffers by scarification (scrubbing). Indoleacetic acid induces both elongation and H(+) excretion after a lag of 10 to 12 minutes. Cycloheximide inhib...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.66.3.433

    authors: Rayle DL,Cleland RE

    更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00

  • An evaluation of 2,5-norbornadiene as a reversible inhibitor of ethylene action in deepwater rice.

    abstract::Partial submergence of deepwater rice (Oryza sativa L. cv Habiganj Aman II) elicits three responses: enhancement of internodal elongation, inhibition of leaf growth, and promotion of adventitious root formation. All three responses can be induced in isolated stem sections by treatment with ethylene. Dose-response curv...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.84.2.395

    authors: Bleecker AB,Rose-John S,Kende H

    更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inactivation of pea leaf chloroplastic and cytoplasmic glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenases by light and dithiothreitol.

    abstract::Chloroplastic and cytoplasmic forms of pea (Pisum sativum L.) leaf glucose-6-P dehydrogenase can be separated by gel electrophoresis. Both forms are found in etiolated seedlings. When light-grown plants are illuminated or when crude extracts are treated with dithiothreitol, the chloroplastic and cytoplasmic forms of t...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.53.6.835

    authors: Anderson LE,Ng TC,Park KE

    更新日期:1974-06-01 00:00:00

  • Specific degradation of a plant leucyl transfer ribonucleic Acid by a factor in the homologous synthetase preparation.

    abstract::Partially purified aminoacyl synthetase preparations from pea roots (Pisum sativum L. var. Alaska) contain a heat-labile factor which can degrade leucyl-tRNA(6) (leu) to a new species. The singular electrophoretic and chromatographic mobilities, the isoprenoid nucleoside content, and the charging characteristics of th...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.52.3.292

    authors: Babcock DF,Morris RO

    更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunolocalization of a Unique Form of Maize Kernel Glutamine Synthetase Using a Monoclonal Antibody.

    abstract::The pedicel (basal maternal tissue) of maize (Zea mays L.) kernels contains a physically and kinetically unique form of glutamine synthetase (GSp1) that is involved in the conversion of transport forms of nitrogen into glutamine for uptake by the developing endosperm (M.J. Muhitch [1989] Plant Physiol 91: 868-875). A ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.107.3.757

    authors: Muhitch MJ,Felker FC,Taliercio EW,Chourey PS

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial Contribution to Photosynthetic Metabolism (A Study with Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Leaf Protoplasts at Different Light Intensities and CO2 Concentrations).

    abstract::An oligomycin concentration that specifically inhibits oxidative phosphorylation was added to isolated barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) leaf protoplasts at various irradiances and carbon dioxide concentrations. At saturating as well as low light intensities, photosynthetic oxygen evolution was decreased as a result of the ...

    journal_title:Plant physiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1104/pp.102.3.947

    authors: Kromer S,Malmberg G,Gardestrom P

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00