Endogenous metabolism of fungus spores: stimulation by physical and chemical means.

abstract：:Apparent large size-classes of zein-synthesizing polysomes from developing kernels of Zea mays L. were converted to smaller polysomes after treatment with Protease K. The reduction in polysome size was not a result of ribonuclease activity, inasmuch as the enzyme did not affect the free polysomes or the size of the mR...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Larkins BA,Tsai CY

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant defense against pathogens depends on the action of several endogenously produced hormones, including jasmonic acid (JA) and ethylene. In certain defense responses, JA and ethylene signaling pathways synergize to activate a specific set of defense genes. Here, we describe the role of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Pré M,Atallah M,Champion A,De Vos M,Pieterse CM,Memelink J

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures of Lemna gibba L. G3 were maintained at a constant, N-limited growth rate by adding nitrate daily in amounts calculated to sustain a rate of culture N increment of 0.20 day(-1). Nitrate added to the culture was consumed within 8 to 10 hours and the partitioning to reduction and accumulation during this phase ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Ingemarsson B

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful development and dehiscence of the anther and release of pollen are dependent upon the programmed cell death (PCD) of the tapetum and other sporophytic tissues. Ultrastructural examination of the developing and dehiscing anther of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) revealed that cells of the interlocular septum, ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Senatore A,Trobacher CP,Greenwood JS

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potassium citrate (10 mM, pH 6) inhibits the growth of cultured (Glycine max L.) cells when urea is the sole nitrogen source. Ureadependent citrate toxicity is overcome by three separate additions to the growth medium: (a) NH(4)Cl (20 mM); (b) high levels of MgCl(2) (10 mM) or CaCl(2) (5-10 mM); (c) low levels of NiSO...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Polacco JC

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leaves of Kalanchoë pinnata were exposed in the dark to air (allowing the fixation of CO(2) into malic acid) or 2% O(2), 0% CO(2) (preventing malic acid accumulation). They were then exposed to bright light in the presence or absence of external CO(2) and light dependent inhibition of photosynthetic properties assesse...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Adams WW,Osmond CB

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) levels are regulated by both biosynthesis and catabolism of the hormone. ABA 8'-hydroxylase is considered to be the key catabolic enzyme in many physiological processes. We have previously identified that four members of the Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) CYP707A gene family (CYP707A...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Okamoto M,Kuwahara A,Seo M,Kushiro T,Asami T,Hirai N,Kamiya Y,Koshiba T,Nambara E

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ascorbic acid oxidase activity in Myrothecium verrucaria extracts resulted in O(2) uptake exceeding 0.5 mole per mole of ascorbic acid and in CO(2) evolution. Measurement of oxidized ascorbic acid at completion of the reaction demonstrated that an average of 10% of the oxidized product disappeared. A comparison of the...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Lillehoj EB,Smith FG

更新日期：1966-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonhost resistance is defined as the immunity of a plant species to all nonadapted pathogen species. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) ecotype Columbia-0 is nonhost to the oomycete plant pathogen Phytophthora sojae and the fungal plant pathogen Fusarium virguliforme that are pathogenic to soybean (Glycine max). Previ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Wang B,Sumit R,Sahu BB,Ngaki MN,Srivastava SK,Yang Y,Swaminathan S,Bhattacharyya MK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suspension cultures of carrot (Daucus carota, line C1), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum, line TX1), and Nicotiana plumbaginifolia (line NP) were frozen under controlled conditions with trehalose as the sole cryoprotectant. Maximal post-thaw viability (71-74%), measured by phenosafranin dye exclusion, was obtained with the ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Bhandal IS,Hauptmann RM,Widholm JM

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) form a conserved superfamily of eukaryotic serine-threonine protein kinases whose activity requires the binding of a cyclin protein. CDKs are involved in many aspects of cell biology and notably in the regulation of the cell cycle. Three cDNAs encoding a C-type CDK, and a member of each...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Joubès J,Lemaire-Chamley M,Delmas F,Walter J,Hernould M,Mouras A,Raymond P,Chevalier C

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Micro-RNAs are recognized as important posttranscriptional regulators in plants. The relevance of micro-RNAs as regulators of the legume-rhizobia nitrogen-fixing symbiosis is emerging. The objective of this work was to functionally characterize the role of micro-RNA172 (miR172) and its conserved target APETALA2 (AP2) ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Nova-Franco B,Íñiguez LP,Valdés-López O,Alvarado-Affantranger X,Leija A,Fuentes SI,Ramírez M,Paul S,Reyes JL,Girard L,Hernández G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The OsCPK4 gene is a member of the complex gene family of calcium-dependent protein kinases in rice (Oryza sativa). Here, we report that OsCPK4 expression is induced by high salinity, drought, and the phytohormone abscisic acid. Moreover, a plasma membrane localization of OsCPK4 was observed by transient expression as...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Campo S,Baldrich P,Messeguer J,Lalanne E,Coca M,San Segundo B

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two isoforms of fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase are present in the green alga Selenastrum minutum. The isoenzymes can be separated with ionexchange chromatography or acid precipitation. The stability of the two isoenzymes differ largely. The acid insoluble enzyme exhibits properties similar to that of the enzyme from the ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Botha FC,Turpin DH

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diurnal variations in leaf water potential, diffusion resistance, relative water content, stem diameter, leaf temperature, and energy balance components were measured in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. var. Lankart 57) during drought stress under field conditions. A plot of leaf water potential against either relative w...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Jordan WR,Ritchie JT

更新日期：1971-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of only the upper part of the hypocotyl and the cotyledons in the Amaranthus tricolor bioassay for cytokinins, instead of the whole seedling, was found to reduce the endogenous response and give a higher benzyladenine-dependent response. There is no marked difference in the uptake or metabolism of benzyladenin...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Elliott DC

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on highly redundant and high-quality sequences, we assembled rice (Oryza sativa) mitochondrial genomes for two cultivars, 93-11 (an indica variety) and PA64S (an indica-like variety with maternal origin of japonica), which are paternal and maternal strains of an elite superhybrid rice Liang-You-Pei-Jiu (LYP-9), ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Tian X,Zheng J,Hu S,Yu J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectin methylesterase (PME, EC 3.1.1.11) is an ubiquitous enzyme in the plant kingdom; however, its role in plant growth and development is not yet understood. Using transgenic tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) fruits that show more than 10-fold reduction in PME activity because of expression of an antisense PME ...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Tieman DM,Handa AK

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane trafficking and cytoskeletal dynamics are important cellular processes that drive tip growth in root hairs. These processes interact with a multitude of signaling pathways that allow for the efficient transfer of information to specify the direction in which tip growth occurs. Here, we show that AGD1, a class...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Yoo CM,Wen J,Motes CM,Sparks JA,Blancaflor EB

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of the red alga Porphyridium cruentum (ATCC 50161) exposed to increasing growth irradiance exhibited up to a three-fold reduction in photosystems I and II (PSI and PSII) and phycobilisomes but little change in the relative numbers of these components. Batch cultures of P. cruentum were grown under four photon fl...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cunningham FX,Dennenberg RJ,Mustardy L,Jursinic PA,Gantt E

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane transporters play a central role in many cellular processes that rely on the movement of ions and organic molecules between the environment and the cell, and between cellular compartments. Transporters have been well characterized in plants and green algae, but little is known about transporters or their evol...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Chan CX,Zäuner S,Wheeler G,Grossman AR,Prochnik SE,Blouin NA,Zhuang Y,Benning C,Berg GM,Yarish C,Eriksen RL,Klein AS,Lin S,Levine I,Brawley SH,Bhattacharya D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of nitrate reductase (EC 1.6.6.1) in Chlorella vulgaris was studied under inducing conditions, i.e. with cells grown on ammonia and then transferred to nitrate medium. Cycloheximide (but not chloramphenicol) completely inhibited synthesis of the enzyme, but only if it was added at the start (i.e. at the time...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Funkhouser EA

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor-like kinases (RLKs) are the largest family of proteins in plants and are responsible for perceiving the vast majority of extracellular stimuli. Thus, RLKs function in diverse processes, including sensing pathogen attacks, regulating symbiotic interactions, transducing hormone and peptide signals, and monitori...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Hurst CH,Turnbull D,Myles SM,Leslie K,Keinath NF,Hemsley PA

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (EC 4.1.1.39) (Rubisco) activity, Rubisco-protein, and Rubisco large and small subunit gene (rbcL and rbcS) transcripts were measured at seven stages of development in the second leaf of maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings belonging to low and high yield populations. During th...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Loza-Tavera H,Martínez-Barajas E,Sánchez-de-Jiménez E

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The (13)C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of sucrose extracted from intact soybean and corn leaves labeled with (13)CO(2) for 5 to 180 minutes have been obtained at 22.6 megahertz. The spectra provide a direct determination of the relative concentrations of (12)C-(13)C and (13)C-(13)C pairs of carbons in the labele...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Schaefer J,Kier LD,Stejskal EO

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice grains (Oryza sativa L.) from three varieties and three pairs of lines with different protein content were collected at 4-day intervals from 4 to 32 days after flowering. The samples were analyzed for protein, free amino nitrogen, ribonucleic acid, protease activity, and ribonuclease activity. In addition, the ca...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Cruz LJ,Cagampang GB,Juliano BO

更新日期：1970-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amitrole (3-amino-s-triazole), dichlormate (3,4-dichlorobenzyl methylcarbamate), and pyriclor (2,3,5-trichloro-4-pyridinol) inhibited normal carotenogenesis in etiolated wheat (Triticum aestivum L. var. Coker 65-20) seedlings. Carotenoid precursors accumulated in treated plants. In dichlormate-treated plants, zeta-car...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Burns ER,Buchanan GA,Carter MC

更新日期：1971-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have constructed a chimeric gene consisting of the promoter, first exon, and first intron of a maize ubiquitin gene (Ubi-1) and the coding sequence of the bar gene from Streptomyces hygroscopicus. This construct was transferred into rice (Oryza sativa L.) protoplasts via electroporation, and 10 plants were regenera...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Toki S,Takamatsu S,Nojiri C,Ooba S,Anzai H,Iwata M,Christensen AH,Quail PH,Uchimiya H

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between the state of oligomerization and activity of purified maize leaf phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase using size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography was examined. Maximum activities of 35 to 38 micromoles per minute per milligram protein were found when 100% of the enzyme was in its te...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Walker GH,Ku MS,Edwards GE

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of phosphorus deficiency on carbohydrate accumulation and utilization in 34-day-old soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.) plants were characterized over a diurnal cycle to evaluate the mechanisms by which phosphorus deficiency restricts plant growth. Phosphorus deficiency decreased the net CO(2) exchange rate thr...

journal_title：Plant physiology

authors： Qiu J,Israel DW

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00