Positive correlation between calmodulin content and hepatoma growth rates.

Abstract:

:Calmodulin contents of normal rat liver, host liver [bearing hepatoma 5123t.c.(h)], regenerating liver, and Morris hepatomas 7800, 5123t.c.(h), and 7794A were determined by phosphodiesterase assay and by radioimmunoassay. The calmodulin levels determined by both assays were significantly increased in three hepatomas when compared to the corresponding values of normal liver. The order of increase in calmodulin content was as follows: normal liver = host liver less than 7794A (slow growth rate) less than 5123t.c.(h) (intermediate growth rate) less than 7800 (fast growth rate). In regenerating liver (24 hr after partial hepatectomy), the calmodulin content was not different from that of normal liver. In good agreement with the literature, the calmodulin values measured by the phosphodiesterase assay were always lower than those determined by radioimmunoassay. Calcium and magnesium contents were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry in acid digests of these tissues. Both cation contents were significantly increased in the three hepatomas studied when compared to the corresponding values of normal liver; the extent of increase for calcium content (120 to 240%) was much greater than that for magnesium (30 to 40%). The order of increase for both cations was as follows: normal liver = host liver less than 5123t.c.(h) less than 7794A less than 7800. Therefore, there does not appear to be any correlation between the cation contents and hepatoma growth rates. In regenerating liver, magnesium content was about 14% higher than that of normal liver. In summary, the results indicate that only the increase of calmodulin appears to correlate positively with the growth rate of these tumors. This correlation suggests that calmodulin may be involved in tumor cell growth regulation.

journal_name

Cancer Res

journal_title

Cancer research

authors

Wei JW,Morris HP,Hickie RA

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1982-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2571-4

issue

7

eissn

0008-5472

issn

1538-7445

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Suppression of human prostate tumor growth in mice by a cytolytic D-, L-amino Acid Peptide: membrane lysis, increased necrosis, and inhibition of prostate-specific antigen secretion.

    abstract::Gene-encoded host defense peptides are used as part of the innate immunity, and many of them act by directly lysing the cell membrane of the pathogen. A few of these peptides showed anticancer activity in vitro but could not be used in vivo because of their inactivation by serum. We designed a 15-amino acid peptide, c...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-1438

    authors: Papo N,Braunstein A,Eshhar Z,Shai Y

    更新日期:2004-08-15 00:00:00

  • TPL2 Is an Oncogenic Driver in Keratocanthoma and Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

    abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and keratoacanthoma (KA; SCC/KA) research has been hampered mainly by our lack of understanding the underlying genetic and epigenetic alterations associated with SCC/KA development, as well as the lack of animal models that faithfully recapitulate histopathologic features of human SCC/KA....

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-3274

    authors: Lee JH,Lee JH,Lee SH,Do SI,Cho SD,Forslund O,Inn KS,Lee JS,Deng FM,Melamed J,Jung JU,Jeong JH

    更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00

  • Tumor genotype-specific growth inhibition in vivo by antisense oligonucleotides against a polymorphic site of the large subunit of human RNA polymerase II.

    abstract::Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) reduces genes to hemizygosity in cancer cells and presents an absolute difference between normal and cancer cells. The regions of LOH are usually much larger than the tumor suppressor gene, which is lost, and are expected to contain genes that are essential for cell survival. Single nucleo...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fluiter K,ten Asbroek AL,van Groenigen M,Nooij M,Aalders MC,Baas F

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid tumor penetration of a single-chain Fv and comparison with other immunoglobulin forms.

    abstract::Single-chain antigen-binding proteins, or sFvs, represent potentially unique molecules for targeted delivery of drugs, toxins, or radionuclides to a tumor site. In previous studies (Cancer Res., 51:6363-6371, 1991) using a human colon carcinoma xenograft model, it was demonstrated that the sFv has an extremely rapid p...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yokota T,Milenic DE,Whitlow M,Schlom J

    更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00

  • Survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis family, is induced by photodynamic therapy and is a target for improving treatment response.

    abstract::We observed that photodynamic therapy (PDT) induces the expression and phosphorylation of the inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) protein survivin in murine and human cancer cells and tumors. Survivin inhibits caspase-9, blocks apoptosis, and is associated with resistance to chemotherapy and radiation. Survivin is a client p...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4785

    authors: Ferrario A,Rucker N,Wong S,Luna M,Gomer CJ

    更新日期:2007-05-15 00:00:00

  • Estrogen promotes chemotherapeutic drug resistance by a mechanism involving Bcl-2 proto-oncogene expression in human breast cancer cells.

    abstract::Recent studies have shown that the Bcl-2 protein suppresses programmed cell death or apoptosis induced by a variety of stimuli including chemotherapeutic drugs. Because estrogen promotes the survival of estrogen-dependent breast cancer cells in vivo, we investigated whether estrogen might regulate levels of Bcl-2 gene...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Teixeira C,Reed JC,Pratt MA

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing of Peroxiredoxin 2 and aberrant methylation of 33 CpG islands in putative promoter regions in human malignant melanomas.

    abstract::Aberrant methylation of promoter CpG islands (CGI) is involved in silencing of tumor suppressor genes and is also a potential cancer biomarker. Here, to identify CGIs aberrantly methylated in human melanomas, we did a genome-wide search using methylation-sensitive representational difference analysis. CGIs in putative...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-0157

    authors: Furuta J,Nobeyama Y,Umebayashi Y,Otsuka F,Kikuchi K,Ushijima T

    更新日期:2006-06-15 00:00:00

  • RRR-alpha-tocopheryl succinate-induced apoptosis of human breast cancer cells involves Bax translocation to mitochondria.

    abstract::Previous studies have identified RRR-alpha-tocopheryl succinate (vitamin E succinate, VES) as a potential chemotherapeutic agent. VES induces human breast cancer cells to undergo apoptosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner by restoring transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and Fas (CD95) apoptotic sig...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yu W,Sanders BG,Kline K

    更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00

  • Increased glucocorticoid receptor concentration in macrophage differentiation of myeloid leukemia cells with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate.

    abstract::HL60 cells, human promyelocytic leukemia cells, can be induced to differentiate into more mature myeloid forms by dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or retinoic acid (RA) and into macrophage-like cells by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) or related compounds. Macrophage differentiation of HL60 cells by TPA treatment ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hirai H,Murakami T,Urabe A,Takaku F

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E for cancer therapy.

    abstract::The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) is frequently overexpressed in human cancers in relation to disease progression and drives cellular transformation, tumorigenesis, and metastatic progression in experimental models. Enhanced eIF4E function results from eIF4E overexpression and/or activation of th...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-5635

    authors: Graff JR,Konicek BW,Carter JH,Marcusson EG

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein in virus-induced Shope papillomas of rabbit skin.

    abstract::Cellular retinoic acid-binding protein (cRABP) was detected in the cytosol of virus-induced papilloma (Shope) of rabbit skin. The Shope papilloma cRABP showed the same ligand specificity and sedimentation value (2S) as was found in other animal species. The level of cRABP in the papillomatous tissue was significantly ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rattanapanone V,Tashiro S,Tokuda H,Rattanapanone N,Ito Y

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression of lung tumor formation by the regulatory subunit of ribonucleotide reductase.

    abstract::The nucleotide metabolism enzyme ribonucleotide reductase is composed of a regulatory subunit (RRM1) and a catalytic subunit (RRM2). The RRM1 locus has frequent loss of heterozygosity in lung cancers, ectopic expression of RRM1 suppresses proliferation of ras-transformed mouse fibroblasts, and high levels of RRM1 expr...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-4462

    authors: Gautam A,Bepler G

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mutations of the bak gene in human gastric and colorectal cancers.

    abstract::The Bcl-2 homologue Bak is a potent inducer of apoptosis. We performed PCR-based single-strand conformational polymorphism and sequencing analysis of the entire coding region of the bak gene (exons 2-6) in 24 primary gastric cancers (6 early-stage and 18 advanced-stage cancers) and 20 primary colorectal cancers (6 ear...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kondo S,Shinomura Y,Miyazaki Y,Kiyohara T,Tsutsui S,Kitamura S,Nagasawa Y,Nakahara M,Kanayama S,Matsuzawa Y

    更新日期:2000-08-15 00:00:00

  • Involvement of CPP32/Yama(-like) proteases in Fas-mediated apoptosis.

    abstract::Fas (Apo-1/CD95) belongs to the tumor necrosis factor/nerve growth factor receptor family and transmits apoptotic signals by binding to its ligand. Interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme (ICE), which shows substantial homology to the product of the cell death gene, ced-3, of Caenorhabditis elegans, is reported to be invo...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hasegawa J,Kamada S,Kamiike W,Shimizu S,Imazu T,Matsuda H,Tsujimoto Y

    更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00

  • Expansion of tumor-specific CD8+ T cell clones in patients with relapsed myeloma after donor lymphocyte infusion.

    abstract::Donor lymphocyte infusions (DLI) provide effective therapy for patients with multiple myeloma who have relapsed after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. However, the immunological mechanisms of the graft-versus-myeloma (GVM) effect have not been defined, and the target antigens of this response have not been iden...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Orsini E,Bellucci R,Alyea EP,Schlossman R,Canning C,McLaughlin S,Ghia P,Anderson KC,Ritz J

    更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00

  • β-catenin activation in a novel liver progenitor cell type is sufficient to cause hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatoblastoma.

    abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was thought historically to arise from hepatocytes, but gene expression studies have suggested that it can also arise from fetal progenitor cells or their adult progenitor progeny. Here, we report the identification of a unique population of fetal liver progenitor cells in mice that can ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-3275

    authors: Mokkapati S,Niopek K,Huang L,Cunniff KJ,Ruteshouser EC,deCaestecker M,Finegold MJ,Huff V

    更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00

  • Presence of tumor-associated antigens in epidermal growth factor receptors from different human carcinomas.

    abstract::The epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor in two colon carcinoma lines and in one vulval carcinoma line tested contains carbohydrate determinants that are recognized by monoclonal antibodies to tumor-associated antigens. These antibodies are directed to sialylated Lea and to difucosylated structures of the Y type. Ce...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Basu A,Murthy U,Rodeck U,Herlyn M,Mattes L,Das M

    更新日期:1987-05-15 00:00:00

  • Fluorodeoxyuridine modulation of the incorporation of iododeoxyuridine into DNA of granulocytes: a phase I and clinical pharmacological study.

    abstract::The amount of iododeoxyuridine (IdUrd) incorporated into DNA determines the degree of radiosensitization. Fluorodeoxyuridine (FdUrd) has been shown to biochemically modulate IdUrd incorporation into DNA in vitro and in vivo. In this Phase I study, these drugs were coadministered to patients during 14-day continuous i....

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Speth PA,Kinsella TJ,Belanger K,Klecker RW Jr,Smith R,Rowland JB,Collins JM

    更新日期:1988-05-15 00:00:00

  • Breast cancer stem cells: something out of notching?

    abstract::We and others have established that the developmental Notch receptor signaling pathway is active in breast cancer cell lines, as well as in preinvasive and invasive primary samples. Recently, a role for Notch in regulating the hierarchy of stem and progenitor cells in both normal and cancer epithelium has been elucida...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-1559

    authors: Harrison H,Farnie G,Brennan KR,Clarke RB

    更新日期:2010-11-15 00:00:00

  • ABCG2 harboring the Gly482 mutation confers high-level resistance to various hydrophilic antifolates.

    abstract::ABCG2 is an ATP-binding cassette transporter that confers resistance to various chemotherapeutic agents. Recent studies have established that an Arg (wild-type) to Gly mutation at amino acid 482 in ABCG2 alters substrate specificity. Here, we explored the role of this G482 mutation in antifolate resistance using a cli...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-4547

    authors: Shafran A,Ifergan I,Bram E,Jansen G,Kathmann I,Peters GJ,Robey RW,Bates SE,Assaraf YG

    更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00

  • An unexpected biotransformation pathway for tetrachloro-(d,l-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexaneplatinum(IV) (tetraplatin) in the L1210 cell line.

    abstract::Tetrachloro(d,l-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexaneplatinum(IV) (tetraplatin) has been considered a prodrug which would be converted rapidly to dichloro(d,l-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexaneplatinum(II) [PtCl2(dach)] under physiological conditions. However, the biotransformations of tetraplatin have not been studied in detail. ...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chaney SG,Gibbons GR,Wyrick SD,Podhasky P

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Altered messenger RNA and unique mutational profiles of p53 and Rb in human esophageal carcinomas.

    abstract::Seventy-nine esophageal carcinoma patients were studied for genetic abnormalities in the p53 and Rb tumor suppressor genes. Single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis and DNA sequencing were used to detect p53 point mutations, Northern blotting was used to examine abnormal expression of p53 and Rb, and polymeras...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huang Y,Meltzer SJ,Yin J,Tong Y,Chang EH,Srivastava S,McDaniel T,Boynton RF,Zou ZQ

    更新日期:1993-04-15 00:00:00

  • The role of hMLH3 in familial colorectal cancer.

    abstract::Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is commonly associated with at least three currently known DNA mismatch repair genes: (a) hMSH2; (b) hMLH1; and (c) hMSH6. A majority of HNPCC families has identifiable mutations in hMLH1 and hMSH2. When these mutations cause an inherited risk of colorectal cancer, the...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liu HX,Zhou XL,Liu T,Werelius B,Lindmark G,Dahl N,Lindblom A

    更新日期:2003-04-15 00:00:00

  • Expression of CD44 in human lung tumors.

    abstract::CD44 is an integral membrane glycoprotein that functions as a receptor for the extracellular matrix glycan, hyaluronan. Here we report that CD44 is a novel biomarker for non-small cell lung tumors, squamous metaplasia of the lung, and activated type II pneumocytes. We have examined the expression of CD44 in 12 human l...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Penno MB,August JT,Baylin SB,Mabry M,Linnoila RI,Lee VS,Croteau D,Yang XL,Rosada C

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Casein kinase 1ε promotes cell proliferation by regulating mRNA translation.

    abstract::Deregulation of translation initiation factors contributes to many pathogenic conditions, including cancer. Here, we report the definition of a novel regulatory pathway for translational initiation with possible therapeutic import in cancer. Specifically, we found that casein kinase 1ε (CK1ε) is highly expressed in br...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-1175

    authors: Shin S,Wolgamott L,Roux PP,Yoon SO

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effective tumor therapy with plasmid-encoded cytokines combined with in vivo electroporation.

    abstract::Plasmids may have unique advantages as a gene delivery system. However, a major obstacle is the low in vivo transduction efficiency. In this study, an electroporation-based gene transduction approach was taken to study the effect of interleukin (IL)-2 or IL-12 gene transduction on the growth of experimental murine tum...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lohr F,Lo DY,Zaharoff DA,Hu K,Zhang X,Li Y,Zhao Y,Dewhirst MW,Yuan F,Li CY

    更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00

  • Quantitative metrics of net proliferation and invasion link biological aggressiveness assessed by MRI with hypoxia assessed by FMISO-PET in newly diagnosed glioblastomas.

    abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) are aggressive and uniformly fatal primary brain tumors characterized by their diffuse invasion of the normal-appearing parenchyma peripheral to the clinical imaging abnormality. Hypoxia, a hallmark of aggressive tumor behavior often noted in GBMs, has been associated with resistance to t...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3884

    authors: Szeto MD,Chakraborty G,Hadley J,Rockne R,Muzi M,Alvord EC Jr,Krohn KA,Spence AM,Swanson KR

    更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00

  • Decreased expression of DNA topoisomerase I in camptothecin-resistant tumor cell lines as determined by a monoclonal antibody.

    abstract::DNA topoisomerase I (topo I) has been identified as a principal target of a plant alkaloid camptothecin (CPT) and its derivative (CPT-11). The latter compound is expected to be a clinically useful antitumor agent. Three human tumor cell lines resistant to CPT (A549/CPT, HT-29/CPT, St-4/CPT) were isolated in vitro, and...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sugimoto Y,Tsukahara S,Oh-hara T,Isoe T,Tsuruo T

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Weibel-Palade bodies as a marker for neovascularization induced by tumor and rheumatoid angiogenesis factors.

    abstract::An analysis was made of ultrastructural changes in capillary endothelial cells in experimentally induced angiogenesis and in a human pathological situation known to involve increased angiogenesis. Chick chorioalloantoic membrane (CAM) showing a positive angiogenic response to low-molecular weight angiogenesis factor i...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar P,Erroi A,Sattar A,Kumar S

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • C-SRC tyrosine kinase activity is associated with tumor colonization in bone and lung in an animal model of human breast cancer metastasis.

    abstract::The proto-oncogene, c-src, has been implicated in the tumorigenesis in breast cancer. However, the relationship of c-src with distant metastasis is unclear. Moreover, the role of c-src in organ-preferential metastasis of breast cancer is unknown. Because breast cancer has a strong predilection for metastasizing to bon...

    journal_title:Cancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Myoui A,Nishimura R,Williams PJ,Hiraga T,Tamura D,Michigami T,Mundy GR,Yoneda T

    更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00