Abstract:
AIM:Our previous study indicated that there are two types of Ca2+ release events seen in intact mouse bladder tissue. In this study our aim is to investigate the mechanism that underlies the phenomena of Ca2+ release in smooth muscle. METHODS:Single cells were isolated and tissue segments were prepared by cutting the detrusor into 0.1 cm x 0.5 cm strips running along the axis from the neck to the fundus. Single cells and intact tissue strips were co-loaded with the Ca2+ indicator and caged Ca2+ by incubation with 10 micromol/L Fluo-4 AM and DMNP-EDTA-AM. Fluo-4 AM fluorescence was detected by laser scanning confocal microscopy, and local uncaging of DMNP-EGTA was achieved by brief exposure to the output of a diode-pumped, Ti:sapphire laser tuned to 730 nm. RESULTS:Local uncaging of caged Ca2+ was able to trigger Ca2+ release events in both single cells and tissue strips from mouse bladder. The Ca2+ release events could not be blocked by ryanodine alone, but the property of the Ca2+ release was markedly altered. Surprisingly, in the presence of ryanodine, Xestospongin C completely inhibited the Ca2+ release events both in single cell and tissue experiments. CONCLUSION:(1) Two photon flash photolysis (TPFP) triggers Ca2+ induced Ca2+ release. This process involves release through type 2 ryanodine receptor channels; (2) TPFP results in the release of Ca2+ through inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in the absence of phospholipase C activation.
journal_name
Acta Pharmacol Sinjournal_title
Acta pharmacologica Sinicaauthors
Wang M,Chen Z,Xing Y,Zhang X,Dong XZ,Ji GJdoi
10.1111/j.1745-7254.2006.00389.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
939-44issue
7eissn
1671-4083issn
1745-7254journal_volume
27pub_type
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journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
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