Abstract：
:In the frame of the largest French project of artificial production reefs, initiated by the city of Marseilles in 2001, the present study aimed at describing the hydrodynamic pattern of the coastal area considered, by the use of a 3D numerical modelling. Results were local wind statistics, bottom current fields and drifting particle maps. The knowledge of the hydrodynamic connexions between particle (such as larvae) sources or targeted areas linked to the reefs, allows us to explain the success or failure of the reefs' colonizing. Moreover, the study confirms the wind spatial variability and demonstrates the error resulting from the use of an average but locally absent wind direction.
journal_name
C R Bioljournal_title
Comptes rendus biologiesauthors
Pradal MA,Millet Bdoi
10.1016/j.crvi.2006.04.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
541-50issue
7eissn
1631-0691issn
1768-3238pii
S1631-0691(06)00108-9journal_volume
329pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The soil macrofauna of a pure beech (PS) and a mixed beech-hornbeam (MS) stand was recorded using a sample design spatially explicit at stand level. Humic epipedon morphological and chemical properties, relative irradiance, soil bulk density, and the specific composition of the litter in MS were also investigated. The...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2004.10.008
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An efficient method of regeneration for antidiabetic plant (Stevia rebaudiana) has been established for healthy biomass and main steviol glycosides (SGs) production, using different PGRs and agar concentrations. Higher callus induction (93.3%) was recorded when leaf explants were placed on an MS medium supplemented wi...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2013.10.002
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tomato seedlings grown on nitric medium and treated with various cadmium concentrations (0 to 50 microM) were used. Results obtained show that cadmium remains predominantly located in the roots, which then seem to play the role of trap-organs. Increasing cadmium concentration in the medium leads particularly to a decr...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.06.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The overall rate of functioning of a set of free sequential enzymes of the Michaelis-Menten type involved in a metabolic pathway has been computed as a function of the concentration of the initial substrate under steady-state conditions. Curves monotonically increasing up to a saturation plateau have been obtained in ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.02.008
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To add to our understanding of dendrocoelid spermatozoa and to describe additional phylogenetic characters, the ultrastructure of the testis was investigated in the subterranean freshwater planarian Dendrocoelum constrictum. This is the first study investigating spermatogenesis and spermatozoon ultrastructure in a sub...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.07.004
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The genus Pseudouroplectes Lourenço, 1995 (Buthidae) remains among the less speciose Malagasy genera and all the known species are extremely rare. A new species is described from the dry forests in the Tsingy formations of the National Park Bemaraha, extending the distribution of the genus further north. Once again, t...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2015.11.001
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention against the weapons of bioterrorists is limited by the multiplicity of agents that could be used. Against smallpox, stocks of the classical vaccine must be prepared, but this vaccine is dangerous and we must look for a new and safer vaccine. A vaccine against anthrax is probably possible relatively soon. On...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01504-4
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) is a complex, which is composed of one pore-forming α subunit and at least one β subunit. Up to now, five β subunits are known: β1/β1A, β1B, β2, β3, and β4, encoded by four genes (SCN1B∼SCN4B). It is critical to have a deep understanding of the interaction between β1 and β3 subu...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2013.11.009
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims at characterization four cultivars of the olive trees, Chétoui, Chemlali, Gerboui, and Chaïbi, cultivated in three different geographical locations, from pomological and technological points of view. The pomological characters of the fruit are influenced by the geographical location. Each individual of...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.11.005
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Euryhaline Cichlid fish of the species Coptodon guineensis are present in different water holes situated in a dried depression in the desert in the extreme South of Morocco, the Sebkha of Imlili. A genetic survey of this population, using complete sequences of the ND2 gene (mtDNA) and sixteen microsatellite loci, reve...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2018.01.002
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An agent-based model (AMB) used to simulate the spread of Human African Trypanosomiasis is presented together with the results of simulations of a focus of the disease. This model is a completely spatialized approach taking into account a series of often overlooked parameters such as human behaviour (activity-related ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2003.12.002
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptic species are numerous in the marine environment. The brittle star Ophioderma longicauda is composed of six mitochondrial lineages, encompassing brooders, which form a monophyletic group, and broadcasters, from which the brooders are derived. To clarify the species limits within O. longicauda, we compared the re...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.07.007
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To infer the anatomical evolution of the Hymenophyllaceae (filmy ferns) and to test previously suggested scenarios of regressive evolution, we performed an exhaustive investigation of stem anatomy in the most variable lineage of the family, the trichomanoids, using a representative sampling of 50 species. The evolutio...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2011.07.009
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alloscorpiops (Laoscorpiops) calmonti subgen. n., sp. n., belonging to the family Euscorpiidae Laurie, is described on the basis of single female specimen collected in the Pathoumphone District of southern Laos. This new scorpion taxon may represent yet another endemic element for the fauna of Laos. The new subgenus i...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of great progress in schistosomiasis control during the last decade in Burkina Faso, this disease remains a public health concern in the country. Indeed, our study consisted of the analysis of parasitological data related to Schistosoma haematobium and Schistosoma mansoni and in malacological investigations. ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2013.04.014
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous study, we showed that estimates of the BSE epidemic in France were censored by cattle mortality and by a lack of diagnosis. Indeed, we estimated that 51 300 cattle were infected by the BSE agent between 1987 and 1997, whereas only 103 clinical BSE cases were detected by the passive surveillance system up...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2005.12.004
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) to reveal environmental stress in natural populations has been investigated extensively over the past decade. In aquatic ecosystems, many investigations involve amphibiotic insects with larval development stages in freshwater. To explain the important variability in study results,...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2005.09.002
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A model of plant succession has been built for simulating the growth of six species, based on physiological processes such as photosynthesis, growth and maintenance respiration, carbon allocation, nitrogen absorption, fixation and remobilisation, organ mortality, seed dispersal and germination. The simulated global pl...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2005.07.008
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used self-organizing maps (SOM, neural network) to bring out patterns of benthic macroinvertebrate diversity in relation to river pollution. Fourteen stations were sampled over various seasons in the Nestore drainage basin (Central Italy) and characterized for macroinvertebrate communities, nutrient and heavy metal...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2015.04.006
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:13C- and deuterium (D)-labeled ferulic acid and sinapic acid ([8-(13)C, 3-OCD3]-ferulic acid and [8-(13)C, 3,5-OCD3]-sinapic acid) were administered to robinia (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) shoots. To estimate the distribution of the label from administrated ferulic or sinapic acid, continuous 50-microm-thick tangential s...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2004.07.012
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In atherosclerosis studies, there are few data, especially in men, on the biology of perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) compared to that of other adipose tissue (AT), on amendments in obesity, and its possible role in the development of atherosclerosis. We conducted an ex vivo human study on pericarotid adipose tissue...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2017.01.001
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the behaviour of six autochthonous pear millet ecotypes collected through the Tunisian territory under salt stress from germination to maturity. It showed that salt has little effect on germination rate and coleoptile emergence. However, this effect is more significant for radicular growth and betw...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2008.01.006
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of different neuropeptides exert powerful concerted controls on feeding behavior and energy balance, most of them being produced in hypothalamic neuronal networks under stimulation by anabolic and catabolic peripheral hormones such as ghrelin and leptin, respectively. These peptide-expressing neurons intercon...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.021
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For a very long time, arguments supporting the neuro-humoral theory, produced by the pharmacologist Henri Dale, did not convince one of the main supporters of the electrical theory, the neurophysiologist John C. Eccles. This article gives a reminder of certain technical elements of this debate between two giants, whic...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.013
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spatial variation of soil pH and soil organic matter (SOM) in the urban area of Xuzhou, China, was investigated in this study. Conventional statistics, geostatistics, and a geographical information system (GIS) were used to produce spatial distribution maps and to provide information about land use types. A total ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.02.008
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The larvicidal activity of ethanolic leaf extracts from two Artemisia species, Artemisia campestris var. glutinosa and A. molinieri, on mosquito Culex pipiens Linnaeus (Diptera, Culicidae) larvae was investigated. Since A. molinieri is a rare and protected species confined to temporary ponds of Southern France, its to...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2011.10.003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have isolated a cardiomyogenic cell line (CMG cell) from murine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. The cells showed a fibroblast-like morphology, but the morphology changed after 5-azacytidine exposure. They began spontaneous beating after 2 weeks, and expressed ANP and BNP. Electron microscopy revealed a cardiomy...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01524-x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new genus and species of stick insect is described and figured from Mount Halcon, on the Philippine island of Mindoro. Conlephasma enigma gen. et sp. n. is a stout, flightless, and apparently ground-dwelling species with vivid integumental colors. When disturbed, specimens spray a defensive secretion from the protho...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2012.07.004
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell therapy was born in 1968 with the first allogeneic transplantation of hematopoietic stem cells for two immune deficiency disorders: the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome and the Severe Combined ImmunoDeficiency (SCID). From this pioneering experience, thousands of patients affected with inherited or acquired diseases of t...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2007.04.003
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cnidarians (corals and sea anemones) harbouring photosynthetic microalgae derive several benefits from their association. To allow this association, numerous symbiotic-dependent adaptations in both partners, resulting from evolutionary pressures, have been selected. The dinoflagellate symbionts (zooxanthellae) are loc...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2018.03.007
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
