Abstract：
:Adult male inbred Wistar rats were given a subtoxic dose of cadmium (25 ppm) orally for 4 weeks prior to and during immunization with sheep erythrocytes (E). The control group received tap water during the experimental period. No difference in the antibody response to E was found between the two groups. Mononuclear peripheral blood cells from experimental and control rats were stimulated with concanavalin A (Con A). The experimental rats had received 25 ppm Cd in the drinking water from weaning until sacrifice at 15 weeks of age. There was no difference in [3H]thymidine incorporation between the cells of the experimental group and those of the control group. Addition of Cd at very low concentrations to the cultures significantly depressed the [3H]thymidine incorporation of the cells from both groups of rats. Thus, a subtoxic dose of Cd apparently had no effect on the in vivo immune response in rats.
journal_name
Environ Resjournal_title
Environmental researchauthors
Wesenberg GB,Wesenberg Fdoi
10.1016/0013-9351(83)90019-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
413-9issue
2eissn
0013-9351issn
1096-0953pii
0013-9351(83)90019-1journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) in the environment are considered to be a contributing factor to the decline in the sperm quality. With growing evidence of the harmful effects of EDCs on the male reproductive system, we tested the hypothesis that prenatal exposure to an environmentally relevant phthalate mixture...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.02.017
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of short-term exposure to air pollutants on inflammation-sensitive biomarkers in apparently healthy individuals. METHODS:We enrolled all participants from The Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center inflammation survey held between 2003 and 2006, excluding participants with an acute or chron...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2007.08.006
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Phthalates are known endocrine disruptors and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activators, potentially capable of promoting an obesogenic effect. Pregnant women are especially vulnerable to phthalate exposure due to physiological and metabolic changes during pregnancy, including those relate...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.10.014
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Baseline blood concentrations of metals are important references for monitoring metal exposure in environmental and occupational settings. The purpose of this study was to determine the blood levels of manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd) among the residents (aged 12-60 years old) living...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2015.03.008
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent technological advances have driven rapid development of DNA-based methods designed to facilitate detection and monitoring of invasive species in aquatic environments. These tools promise to improve on traditional monitoring approaches by enhancing detection sensitivity, reducing analytical turnaround times and ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2011.02.001
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interaction of aerosil particles with human erythrocytes was investigated by electron microscopy methods complemented with hemolysis and radio wave dielectric spectroscopy to elucidate the extent of morphological and functional modification induced by aerosil surface. Scanning electron microscopy and freeze-fractu...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.1998.3892
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We quantified blubber concentrations of vitamins A (retinol) and E (α-tocopherol) and evaluated associations with persistent organic pollutants (ΣPOPs) in 14 highly-contaminated killer whales (Orcinus orca) sampled in Greenland from 2012 to 2014. We considered the influence of blubber depth, sex/age class and diet (ba...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108602
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At the end of December 2019, the rapid spread of the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) disease and, subsequently, deaths around the world, lead to the declaration of the pandemic situation in the world. At the beginning of the epidemic, much attention is paid to person-to-person transmission, disinfection of virus-contaminated su...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110612
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pathogenicity of mixed dust from a fluorite mine was studied by animal experiments and in vitro tests. Animal experiments showed that calcium fluorite can induce only a foreign body reaction in the lungs; the fibrous nodular lesions induced by the fluorite mine dust are due mainly to its silica component. It was d...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(87)80035-x
更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC implemented by the European Union established as the main objectives to achieve a "good ecological and chemical status" of the surface water and a "good quantitative and chemical status" of groundwater bodies. One of the major pressures affecting water bodies comes from the use...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.108570
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children are especially vulnerable to adverse effects of multiple metals exposure. The aim of this study was to assess some metals concentrations such as lead (Pb), arsenic (As), chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn) and iron (Fe) in whole blood, serum, hair and drinking water samples using inductively coupled plasma-mass spe...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2014.10.003
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wood dust is one of the most common occupational exposures, with about 3.6 million of workers in the wood industry in Europe. Wood particles can deposit in the nose and the respiratory tract and cause adverse health effects. Occupational exposure to wood dust has been associated with malignant tumors of the nasal cavi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.058
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our study investigated a large variety of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) in house dust collected from Guangzhou, South China during 2015-2018. The perfluorobutane sulfonic acid (PFBS) exhibited the highest median concentration (17.6 ng/g), followed by linear perfluorooctanoic acid (L-PFOA; 4.8 ng/g), line...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110243
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 20 years lead has been proven to exert an influence on the intelligence of children. Especially for children exposed to environmental lead, average blood lead was often lower than the officially recognized intoxication level. Because Kaohsiung is an industrial area in Taiwan and lead exposure is an impor...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/enrs.2002.4342
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) in combination with coal, asbestos, or metal particles was studied for its inhibitory effects on interferon-alpha/beta induction by influenza virus in rhesus monkey kidney (LLC-MK2) cell monolayers. B[a]P per se had no adverse effect on the induction process. However, when cell cultures were pre...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(05)80153-7
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epidemiological studies increasingly provide evidence about the adverse health effects of temperature variability (TV), which reflects short-term intra- and inter-day temperature change. However, calculation of TV only considers the temporal variability and lacks spatial variability. This study intends to investigate ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.12.037
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The unusual presentation of a factory worker with severe hemolytic anemia which remitted following splenectomy prompted a search for an environmental cause for red cell injury. The investigation showed the presence of an immunoglobulin in the patient's serum and on the red cells and small amounts of complement on red ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0013-9351(78)90018-x
更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Xinqing Wetland and Shengjin Lake Wetland are the main habitats of Hooded Crane in China. However, in recent years, the irrational land use situation of occupied wetlands has occurred frequently, resulting in the destruction of the breeding of the Hooded Crane population and the destruction of the wintering habitat. T...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109649
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have reported associations between farming and respiratory health in neighboring residents. Health effects are possibly linked to fine dust and endotoxin emissions from livestock farms. Little is known about levels of these air pollutants in ambient air in livestock dense areas. We aimed to explore tem...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2016.12.004
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is a complex mixture of fine particulates with large spatiotemporal heterogeneities in chemical compositions. While PM2.5 has been associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), little is known about the relationship between specific chemical components of PM2.5 and GDM....
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110470
更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of studies on air pollution with birth defects as the primary outcome has increased dramatically over the past two decades, but the potential role of specific air pollutants in congenital limb anomalies remains unclear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate associations between preconception and first-trimester...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.109643
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human cadmium intake derives mainly from food sources, and cadmium can be present in high concentrations in some offal. A meta-analysis using random effects modeling was carried out to integrate the results of 21 controlled randomized trials in which sheep were fed diets with elevated cadmium levels and cadmium concen...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(03)00084-7
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The secondary sex ratio is the ratio of male to female live births and historically has ranged from 102 to 106 males to 100 females. Temporal declines have been reported in many countries prompting authors to hypothesize an environmental etiology. Blood specimens were obtained from 99 women aged 24-34 prior to attempt...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2006.04.009
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the last few years, there has been an alarming increase in the amount of nickel (Ni) being released into the environment, primarily due to its use in the production of stainless steel but also from other sources such as batteries manufacturing and consequent disposal. The established biotic ligand models provid...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2019.05.038
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Soils contaminated by organic and inorganic pollutants like Cr(VI) and lindane, is currently a main environmental challenge. Biological strategies, such as biostimulation, bioaugmentation, phytoremediation and vermiremediation, and nanoremediation with nanoscale zero-valent iron (nZVI) are promising approaches for pol...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110666
更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Male Wistar rats were exposed to 0.2 ppm ozone (O3) for 14 days and at intervals alveolar macrophages were collected by bronchoalveolar lavage to examine the effects of O3. The specific activities of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and glutathione peroxidase of alveolar macrophages increased to 1.6-fold (on the 3rd ...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0013-9351(89)80023-4
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between in utero and concurrent child urinary exposures to bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates with BMI z-score, waist circumference, and sum of triceps and subscapular skinfold thickness in Mexican children. METHODS:Among participants (N=249) from the Early Life Exposure in Mexico to...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2017.03.038
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing evidence that exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) is statistically associated with incidence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) or its risk factors. Decarbromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) is a new POP which exists extensively in human tissues, but its potential effects on CVD have so far receive...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2018.10.035
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is associated with a wide range of acute and chronic health effects, including increased risk of respiratory infection. However, evidence specifically related to novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is limited. METHODS:COVID-19 case counts for 111 Canadian health regi...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2020.110052
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to evaluate the effects of a diet rich in fish contaminated with MeHg, mimicking the typical diet of the Amazon riverside population, in rats. Animals were randomly assigned to one of three groups with eight rats in each group: Group I-control, received commercial ration; Group II-received a di...
journal_title：Environmental research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.envres.2011.09.013
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
