Cognitive function and behavior of children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy suspected of having obstructive sleep-disordered breathing.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the prevalence and natural history of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) in children using the Rome Criteria. METHODS:Thirteen primary care pediatricians were randomly selected from the Campania region of the Italian National Health Service. Each pediatrician completed a detailed FGID q...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Miele E,Simeone D,Marino A,Greco L,Auricchio R,Novek SJ,Staiano A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sleep disorders can cause substantial morbidity but often remain undiagnosed among adults. We identified a series of children with sleep-related symptoms and reviewed medical chart notes for the previous 2 years to determine how often sleep problems had been addressed. DESIGN:Observational. Setting. Two univ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chervin RD,Archbold KH,Panahi P,Pituch KJ

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to document health-related quality of life (HRQoL) impairment and depressive symptomatology in adolescents with extreme obesity considering surgical weight loss. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review of clinical data was conducted for 33 consecutive extremely obese adolescents presenting for evaluati...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Zeller MH,Roehrig HR,Modi AC,Daniels SR,Inge TH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pacifier use has been reported to be associated with a reduced risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), but most countries around the world, including the United States, have been reluctant to recommend the use of pacifiers because of concerns about possible adverse effects. This meta-analysis was underta...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hauck FR,Omojokun OO,Siadaty MS

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mortality and incidence, complexity, and severity of early childhood neurodevelopmental disability are reported for two cohorts of preterm infants of 500 through 1250 g birth weight. Comparing 1978-1979 (cohort 1) and 1988-1989 (cohort 2), 1-year survival improved from 82 (36%) of 226 to 197 (67%) of 291. Cohort 1 sur...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Robertson CM,Hrynchyshyn GJ,Etches PC,Pain KS

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early pubertal timing predicts deleterious outcomes for young girls, including substance use, risky sexual behavior, and pregnancy. In turn, adolescent pregnancy predicts long-term negative consequences such as reduced educational attainment and income-earning potential. Despite evidence of the direct links b...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Deardorff J,Gonzales NA,Christopher FS,Roosa MW,Millsap RE

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed the immunogenicity and safety of a combination measles, mump, rubella, and varicella vaccine (MMRV) (ProQuad [Merck & Co, Inc, West Point, PA]) administered to healthy children concomitantly with a pneumococcal 7-valent conjugate vaccine (PCV-7) (Prevnar [Pfizer, Philadelphia, PA]). PATIENTS AND ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Leonardi M,Bromberg K,Baxter R,Gardner JL,Klopfer S,Nicholson O,Brockley M,Trammel J,Leamy V,Williams W,Kuter B,Schödel F

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate that a period of partial liquid ventilation (PLV) with perflubron improves pulmonary function, without adverse events, in a select group of critically ill infants receiving extracorporeal life support (ECLS) with a high likelihood of mortality. METHODS:This was an open-label, noncontrolled, p...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Greenspan JS,Fox WW,Rubenstein SD,Wolfson MR,Spinner SS,Shaffer TH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how growth of large for gestational age (LGA) preterm (PT) children was affected by their PT birth and their LGA status. METHODS:This is a community-based cohort study of 1302 PT and 489 full-term (FT) children, born 2002 and 2003. RESULTS:We found that growth in height, weight, and head circum...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bocca-Tjeertes IF,Kerstjens JM,Reijneveld SA,Veldman K,Bos AF,de Winter AF

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of tone and reflexes from 25 weeks postmenstrual age (gestational age plus chronologic age) to term in a population of 42 surviving infants is described. The infants were born in 1983 at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, had birth weights less than 1300 g, were examined weekly until neonatal intensive care uni...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Allen MC,Capute AJ

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the consumption of a nutrient-enriched formula after hospital discharge determines different growth and weight gain composition in preterm infants according to intra- and extrauterine growth pattern. METHODS:Two hundred seven preterm infants were randomized at term-corrected age to rec...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roggero P,Giannì ML,Amato O,Liotto N,Morlacchi L,Orsi A,Piemontese P,Taroni F,Morniroli D,Bracco B,Mosca F

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As rates of neonatal opioid withdrawal are increasing, the need for research to evaluate new treatments is growing. Large heterogeneity exists in health outcomes reported in current literature. Our objective is to develop an evidence-informed and consensus-based core outcome set in neonatal opioid withdrawal...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kelly LE,Shan F,MacVicar S,Czaplinksi E,Moulsdale W,Simpson S,Allegaert K,Jansson LM,Offringa M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, also known as short/branched-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD) deficiency, is a recently described autosomal recessive disorder of L-isoleucine metabolism. Only 4 affected individuals in 2 families have been described. One patient developed athetoid cerebral pa...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matern D,He M,Berry SA,Rinaldo P,Whitley CB,Madsen PP,van Calcar SC,Lussky RC,Andresen BS,Wolff JA,Vockley J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides an overview of neonatal intensive care unit treatment costs for hospitals that participated in the Neonatal Intensive Care Quality Improvement Collaborative Year 2000 (NIC/Q 2000) quality improvement collaborative and discusses how economic information can be used in quality improvement efforts. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Rogowski J

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study was performed to determine whether prenatal dexamethasone (DEX) treatment improves the outcome of the preterm infant when exogenous surfactant is available. METHODS:157 pregnant women at five hospitals with threatened preterm delivery and with lengths of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kari MA,Hallman M,Eronen M,Teramo K,Virtanen M,Koivisto M,Ikonen RS

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The school nurse has a crucial role in the provision of school health services. This statement describes the school nurse as a member of the school health services team and its relation to children with special health care needs. Recommendations for the professional preparation and education of school nurses also are ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Committee on School Health.

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate parents' capability to assess their febrile child's severity of illness and decision to present to the emergency department. We compared children referred by a general practitioner (GP) with those self-referred on the basis of illness-severity markers. METHODS:This was ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： van Ierland Y,Seiger N,van Veen M,van Meurs AH,Ruige M,Oostenbrink R,Moll HA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Congressional initiatives to reduce spending under major public programs designed to improve access to health care have brought renewed attention to the health care needs of traditionally disadvantaged populations. The objective of this study was to assess access to and use of primary care services for poor, ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Newacheck PW,Hughes DC,Stoddard JJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of postdischarge outpatient rehabilitation among Medicaid-insured children hospitalized with a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to identify factors associated with receipt of services. METHODS:Retrospective cohort of children <21 years, hospitalized for a TBI between 2007 and 2012...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Jimenez N,Symons RG,Wang J,Ebel BH,Vavilala MS,Buchwald D,Temkin N,Jaffe KM,Rivara FP

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social networking web sites are popular among adolescents and may represent a new venue for conducting adolescent health research. Conducting research by using social networking web sites raises several concerns, including the social value of this research, fair subject selection, confidentiality, privacy, and informe...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Moreno MA,Fost NC,Christakis DA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of maternally derived antibody on the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of acellular (DTaP) or whole-cell (DTP) pertussis vaccine with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids combined. METHODS:A total of 2342 infants were randomized to receive one of 13 DTaP or 2 DTP vaccines at 2, 4, and 6 mon...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Englund JA,Anderson EL,Reed GF,Decker MD,Edwards KM,Pichichero ME,Steinhoff MC,Rennels MB,Deforest A,Meade BD

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood adversity is associated with physiologic dysregulation across multiple biological systems; however, relatively little is known about whether these changes are reversible with intervention. The objective of this review was to examine evidence for the effectiveness of interventions to promote healthy cortisol ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slopen N,McLaughlin KA,Shonkoff JP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute confusional migraine (ACM) is a dramatic, rare manifestation of migraine described mostly for children and adolescents. There are few data on the treatment of an ACM attack. Prochlorperazine has been suggested as an effective drug. The authors of some reports have suggested that valproic acid may play a role in ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Avraham SB,Har-Gil M,Watemberg N

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American Academy of Pediatrics strongly endorses universal immunization. However, for childhood immunization programs to be successful, parents must comply with immunization recommendations. The problem of parental refusal of immunization for children is an important one for pediatricians. The goal of this report ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Diekema DS,American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Bioethics.

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Using an evidence-based approach, a Vermont Oxford Network focus group whose goal was to reduce brain injury developed and implemented a number of potentially better practices. Each center approached implementation of the practices differently. Reducing the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage and periven...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McLendon D,Check J,Carteaux P,Michael L,Moehring J,Secrest JW,Clark SE,Cohen H,Klein SA,Boyle D,George JA,Okuno-Jones S,Buchanan DS,McKinley P,Whitfield JM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the past several years in the United States, there have been more than 800 000 divorces and parent separations annually, with over 1 million children affected. Children and their parents can experience emotional trauma before, during, and after a separation or divorce. Pediatricians can be aware of their patients'...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cohen GJ,Weitzman CC,COMMITTEE ON PSYCHOSOCIAL ASPECTS OF CHILD AND FAMILY HEALTH.,SECTION ON DEVELOPMENTAL AND BEHAVIORAL PEDIATRICS.

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the safety community, it is widely thought that a culture of safety is required to achieve high levels of safety. However, the press tends to report accidents, which are negative by their nature. Pediatric cases are often especially tragic. Relatively few data have been available on the role that the medi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Stebbing C,Kaushal R,Bates DW

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cases of ophthalmia neonatorum diagnosed at Grady Memorial Hospital 1967-1973 were reviewed. Of 302 cases 43 could be diagnosed as gonococcal, 86 chlamydial, 3 gonococcal and chlamydial, 31 staphylococcal, and 5 chemical. Silver nitrate prophylaxis was routinely employed. Gonococcal cases peaked during the third quart...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Armstrong JH,Zacarias F,Rein MF

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute sinusitis is frequently diagnosed in young children, yet little is known regarding pediatrician practices surrounding its diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this work was to describe how pediatricians diagnose and manage nonsevere acute sinusitis in otherwise healthy children < or =6 ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McQuillan L,Crane LA,Kempe A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the fact that 20% of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) deaths occur in child care settings, many child care providers continue to be unaware of the association of SIDS and infant sleep position and/or are misinformed as to the risks and benefits of the various sleep positions. The objective of this ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Moon RY,Oden RP

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00