Relationship between preexisting anti-varicella-zoster virus (VZV) antibody and clinical VZV reactivation in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation recipients.

Abstract:

:Reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV), presenting as localized zoster or as disseminated infection, is a common and potentially serious complication in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients. We retrospectively studied anti-VZV immunoglobulin G titers by the immune adherence hemagglutination method after HSCT and also studied VZV DNA by real-time PCR during clinical VZV reactivation using cryopreserved serum samples. No significant difference was found between anti-VZV titers in 13 patients with VZV infection (localized zoster in 11 patients and disseminated zoster in 2 patients) and in 13 subjects without VZV infection at each time point after HSCT. Preexisting anti-VZV titers of disseminated zoster cases tended to be lower than those of localized zoster cases (P=0.10). Serum VZV DNA copy numbers at the onset of disseminated zoster cases tended to be higher than those of localized zoster cases (P=0.09). A strong inverse correlation was found between preexisting anti-VZV titer and serum VZV DNA at onset (r=-0.90, P=0.006). In HSCT recipients, preexisting antibody does not prevent the development of VZV reactivation but may contribute to decreased viral load at onset, resulting in a mild clinical course.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Onozawa M,Hashino S,Takahata M,Fujisawa F,Kawamura T,Nakagawa M,Kahata K,Kondo T,Ota S,Tanaka J,Imamura M,Asaka M

doi

10.1128/JCM.01312-06

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

4441-3

issue

12

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

pii

JCM.01312-06

journal_volume

44

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Saliva as a source of feline leukemia virus antigen for diagnosis of disease.

    abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detection of feline leukemia virus (FeLV) p27 in saliva was tested for its accuracy and sensitivity in diagnosing FeLV infections. Saliva and serum samples from 564 clinical cases were tested with a 99.2% specificity. The overall accuracy of the saliva ELISA reactive to...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.25.7.1320-1322.1987

    authors: Lewis MG,Wright KA,Lafrado LJ,Shanker PJ,Palumbo NE,Lemoine ED,Olsen RG

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Phylogenetic analyses of the VP4 and VP7 genes of porcine group A rotaviruses in Sao Paulo State, Brazil: first identification of G5P[23] in piglets.

    abstract::This study determined the group A rotavirus occurrence in pig farms from 7 different cities in São Paulo State, Brazil. Out of 143 samples, 70 tested positive. Sequence analyses of 37 strains indicated that the strains had the G3, G5, G9, and P[6], P[13]/P[22]-like, and P[23] genotypes. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01175-13

    authors: Tonietti PO,Hora AS,Silva FD,Ruiz VL,Gregori F

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Breast abscess associated with Helcococcus kunzii.

    abstract::Helcococcus kunzii, a nonvirulent member of the human skin flora, has recently been implicated in causing infections in immunosuppressed patients. We report a case of breast abscess associated with H. kunzii in an immunocompetant patient and discuss the criteria used in its identification and our observations of susce...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.36.8.2377-2379.1998

    authors: Chagla AH,Borczyk AA,Facklam RR,Lovgren M

    更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic accuracy of a rapid whole-blood test for detection of Helicobacter pylori.

    abstract::In this study, we evaluated a rapid whole-blood test, BM-test Helicobacter pylori, for detection of H. pylori infection in 144 and 48 patients with other gastrointestinal symptoms and with gastric cancer, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and diagnostic a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.35.10.2695-2697.1997

    authors: Enroth H,Rigo R,Hultén K,Engstrand L

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhea among children in Saudi Arabia: first detection of G9 and G12 strains.

    abstract::In anticipation of rotavirus vaccine introduction in Saudi Arabia, this study was undertaken to determine the distribution of the G and P genotypes of rotaviruses in order to examine whether there was any emerging serotype or unusual strain circulating in children in Saudi Arabia. Of 984 stool specimens collected betw...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02244-07

    authors: Kheyami AM,Nakagomi T,Nakagomi O,Dove W,Hart CA,Cunliffe NA

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid and simultaneous detection of genes encoding Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (blaKPC) and New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (blaNDM) in Gram-negative bacilli.

    abstract::We present a duplex, real-time PCR assay for detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (blaKPC) and New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (blaNDM) genes. Accuracy was assessed with 158 Gram-negative bacillary isolates, including 134 carbapenemase producers. The assay had 100% sensitivity and specificity compared with r...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.03062-12

    authors: Cunningham SA,Noorie T,Meunier D,Woodford N,Patel R

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the BD MAX enteric bacterial panel to routine culture methods for detection of Campylobacter, enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (O157), Salmonella, and Shigella isolates in preserved stool specimens.

    abstract::We compared the BD MAX enteric bacterial panel (EBP) to culture for the detection of Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, and Shiga toxin-producing enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157 in seeded stool samples. The EBP panel demonstrated superior sensitivity and reliably detected Salmonella, EHEC O157, Shigel...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.03099-13

    authors: Anderson NW,Buchan BW,Ledeboer NA

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of replication-competent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in cultures from patients with levels of HIV-1 RNA in plasma suppressed to less than 500 or 50 copies per milliliter.

    abstract::We determined the frequency with which human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) peripheral blood mononuclear cell cultures convert from positive to negative in subjects enrolled in a substudy of AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) 320, which compared the efficacy of treatment with a combination of indinavir, zidovudine, and l...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1128/jcm.40.6.2089-2094.2002

    authors: Demeter LM,Bosch RJ,Coombs RW,Fiscus S,Bremer J,Johnson VA,Erice A,Jackson JB,Spector SA,Squires KM,Fischl MA,Hughes MD,Hammer SM

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of recombinant antigens for serodiagnosis of Chagas' disease in South and Central America.

    abstract::The commercially available diagnostic tests for Chagas' disease employ whole extracts or semipurified fractions of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes. Considerable variation in the reproducibility and reliability of these tests has been reported by different research laboratories, mainly due to cross-reactivity with othe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.5.1554-1560.1999

    authors: Umezawa ES,Bastos SF,Camargo ME,Yamauchi LM,Santos MR,Gonzalez A,Zingales B,Levin MJ,Sousa O,Rangel-Aldao R,da Silveira JF

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Novel intestinal Helicobacter species isolated from cotton-top tamarins (Saguinus oedipus) with chronic colitis.

    abstract::A disease similar to ulcerative colitis in humans has been identified in cotton-top tamarins (CTTs) in captivity. The clinical signs include weight loss, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding with the pathological features and biochemical abnormalities of ulcerative colitis. Approximately 25 to 40% of these animals develop co...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.1.146-151.1999

    authors: Saunders KE,Shen Z,Dewhirst FE,Paster BJ,Dangler CA,Fox JG

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular method for typing Mycobacterium ulcerans.

    abstract::A cluster of Mycobacterium ulcerans infections has recently occurred on Phillip Island, Victoria, Australia. Previous cases of infection have generally been located around Bairnsdale in southeast Gippsland. The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiological relationship between these strains and other strains ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.33.9.2250-2253.1995

    authors: Jackson K,Edwards R,Leslie DE,Hayman J

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of carbohydrate profiles of Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus cereus including identification of O-methyl methylpentoses by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Bacillus anthracis and Bacillus cereus are closely related pathogenic organisms that are difficult to differentiate phenotypically or genotypically. It is well known that vegetative and spore forms of bacilli are quite distinct both morphologically and chemically, but spore-specific chemical markers allowing these spe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.31.4.887-894.1993

    authors: Fox A,Black GE,Fox K,Rostovtseva S

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Performance characteristics of the Gen-Probe Probe Competition Assay used as a supplementary test for the Gen-Probe PACE 2 and 2C assays for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis.

    abstract::The performance characteristics of the Gen-Probe Probe Competition Assay (PCA) used in conjunction with the Gen-Probe PACE 2 and 2C direct detection assays for Chlamydia trachomatis were examined. Data collected by five public health laboratories by using the Gen-Probe PACE 2 were pooled and analyzed. Of 25,081 endoce...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.35.2.477-478.1997

    authors: Beebe JL,Sharpton TR,Zanto SN,Steece RS,Rogers C,Mottice SL

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • Campylobacter species identification based on polymorphism of DNA encoding rRNA.

    abstract::Total DNA from five Campylobacter species was digested with a mixture of XhoI and BglII restriction endonucleases and analyzed by Southern hybridization by using a probe complementary to the DNA coding for the 16S rRNA. Each of the Campylobacter species, including C. jejuni, C. coli, C. laridis, C. fetus, and C. upsal...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.27.7.1514-1517.1989

    authors: Moureau P,Derclaye I,Gregoire D,Janssen M,Cornelis GR

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii clones at multiple hospitals in London and Southeast England.

    abstract::From late 2003 to the end of 2005, the Health Protection Agency's national reference laboratories received approximately 1,600 referrals of Acinetobacter spp., including 419 and 58 examples, respectively, of two carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii lineages, designated OXA-23 clones 1 and 2. Representatives of...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00699-06

    authors: Coelho JM,Turton JF,Kaufmann ME,Glover J,Woodford N,Warner M,Palepou MF,Pike R,Pitt TL,Patel BC,Livermore DM

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Taxonomic subgroups of Pasteurella multocida correlate with clinical presentation.

    abstract::Pasteurella multocida is a small nonmotile gram-negative coccobacillus that is found in the nasopharynx and gastrointestinal tract of many wild and domesticated animals. In humans it most commonly causes cellulitis and localized superficial skin abscesses following an animal bite or scratch. The respiratory tract is t...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.40.9.3438-3441.2002

    authors: Chen HI,Hulten K,Clarridge JE 3rd

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro activities of terbinafine in combination with fluconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, and posaconazole against clinical isolates of Candida glabrata with decreased susceptibility to azoles.

    abstract::A checkerboard microdilution method, performed according to the recommendations of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, was used to study the in vitro interaction of terbinafine (TRB) with fluconazole (FLU), itraconazole (ITRA), voriconazole (VRC), and posaconazole (PSZ) in 24 isolates of Candida ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.40.5.1831-1833.2002

    authors: Perea S,Gonzalez G,Fothergill AW,Sutton DA,Rinaldi MG

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 by using the polymerase chain reaction and a time-resolved fluorescence-based hybridization assay.

    abstract::The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has many potential applications in the field of nucleic acid diagnostics. In particular, it has been successfully applied to the detection of pathogens present in low copy numbers such as the human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Here we describe a time-resolved fluorescence-based hy...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.29.4.798-804.1991

    authors: Dahlén PO,Iitiä AJ,Skagius G,Frostell A,Nunn MF,Kwiatkowski M

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of the glmM gene in Helicobacter pylori isolates with a novel primer by PCR.

    abstract::A novel reverse primer (GLM MR1) was designed for detection of the glmM gene in Helicobacter pylori by PCR. The percentage of amplification in clinical isolates using GLM MR1 was 100% for detection of the glmM gene and 86.36% for the ureA gene. The primer designed is useful for the identification of H. pylori. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00461-10

    authors: Espinoza MG,Vazquez RG,Mendez IM,Vargas CR,Cerezo SG

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Selective amplification of abequose and paratose synthase genes (rfb) by polymerase chain reaction for identification of Salmonella major serogroups (A, B, C2, and D).

    abstract::Many parts of the Salmonella rfb gene clusters which are responsible for biosynthesis of the oligosaccharide-repeating units of the O-antigenic lipopolysaccharide have recently been cloned and sequenced. On the basis of this knowledge, three sets of nucleotide primers were selected to target defined regions of the abe...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.31.8.2118-2123.1993

    authors: Luk JM,Kongmuang U,Reeves PR,Lindberg AA

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Whole-Genome Sequencing for Characterization of Capsule Locus and Prediction of Serogroup of Invasive Meningococcal Isolates.

    abstract::Invasive meningococcal disease is mainly caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, B, C, X, W, and Y. The serogroup is typically determined by slide agglutination serogrouping (SASG) and real-time PCR (RT-PCR). We describe a whole-genome sequencing (WGS)-based method to characterize the capsule polysaccharide syn...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01609-18

    authors: Marjuki H,Topaz N,Rodriguez-Rivera LD,Ramos E,Potts CC,Chen A,Retchless AC,Doho GH,Wang X

    更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00

  • Emergence and prevalence of non-H2S-producing Salmonella enterica serovar Senftenberg isolates belonging to novel sequence type 1751 in China.

    abstract::Salmonella enterica serovar Senftenberg is a common nontyphoidal Salmonella serotype which causes human Salmonella infections worldwide. In this study, 182 S. Senftenberg isolates, including 17 atypical non-hydrogen sulfide (H2S)-producing isolates, were detected in China from 2005 to 2011. The microbiological and gen...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00377-14

    authors: Yi S,Xie J,Liu N,Li P,Xu X,Li H,Sun J,Wang J,Liang B,Yang C,Wang X,Hao R,Wang L,Wu Z,Zhang J,Wang Y,Huang L,Sun Y,Klena JD,Meng J,Qiu S,Song H

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Modified thioglycolate medium: a simple and reliable means for detection of Trichomonas vaginalis.

    abstract::Despite the declining rate of sexually transmitted diseases in developed countries, trichomoniasis is still one of the most common venereal infections. While diagnosis of this condition is commonly based on the microscopic wet-mount method, culture remains the most accurate single procedure for detecting the presence ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.34.10.2630-2631.1996

    authors: Poch F,Levin D,Levin S,Dan M

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative studies and laboratory diagnosis of Vibrio vulnificus, an invasive Vibrio sp.

    abstract::Vibrio vulnificus was isolated from a bacteremic patient. This strain, together with other isolates of V. vulnificus, was compared with V. alginolyticus, V. fluvialis, and V. parahaemolyticus with regard to growth characteristics on enteric agar media (enabling isolation and identification) and production of exoenzyme...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.19.2.122-125.1984

    authors: Desmond EP,Janda JM,Adams FI,Bottone EJ

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Role of specific immunoglobulin E to excretory-secretory antigen in diagnosis and prognosis of hookworm infection.

    abstract::Total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgE were assayed by a radioimmunosorbent test and a reverse enzyme immunoassay in patients with hookworm infections before and after treatment. A total of 77 subjects (30 patients with hookworm infections and 47 subjects as controls) were studied. Both specific and total IgE l...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.26.4.739-742.1988

    authors: Ganguly NK,Mahajan RC,Sehgal R,Shetty P,Dilawari JB

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Computer-assisted surveillance for detecting clonal outbreaks of nosocomial infection.

    abstract::Whole-house surveillance for healthcare-associated infection is no longer the recommended practice because of the large personnel time investment required. We developed a computer-based tracking system using microbiologic data as an aid in detecting potential outbreaks of healthcare-associated infections on a hospital...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.42.3.1170-1175.2004

    authors: Hacek DM,Cordell RL,Noskin GA,Peterson LR

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • HSP60 gene sequences as universal targets for microbial species identification: studies with coagulase-negative staphylococci.

    abstract::A set of universal degenerate primers which amplified, by PCR, a 600-bp oligomer encoding a portion of the 60-kDa heat shock protein (HSP60) of both Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis were developed. However, when used as a DNA probe, the 600-bp PCR product generated from S. epidermidis failed to cro...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.34.4.818-823.1996

    authors: Goh SH,Potter S,Wood JO,Hemmingsen SM,Reynolds RP,Chow AW

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of genomic heterogeneity in Streptococcus suis isolates by DNA restriction fragment length polymorphisms of rRNA genes (ribotyping).

    abstract::Whole-cell chromosomal digests of 54 isolates of Streptococcus suis encompassing all known serotypes from a geographically varied collection were examined by PstI restriction fragment length polymorphisms and then hybridized with a digoxigenin-11-dUTP-labeled cDNA probe transcribed from a mixture of 16S and 23S rRNAs ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.33.4.968-972.1995

    authors: Okwumabua O,Staats J,Chengappa MM

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Development and application of real-time PCR assay for quantification of Mycobacterium ulcerans DNA.

    abstract::Buruli ulcer, an infection caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, is, after tuberculosis and leprosy, the third most common mycobacterial disease. The mode of transmission of M. ulcerans is not exactly known, but since Buruli ulcer often occurs in focalized swampy areas, it is assumed that there is a reservoir of the patho...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.9.4231-4237.2003

    authors: Rondini S,Mensah-Quainoo E,Troll H,Bodmer T,Pluschke G

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Comparisons between direct microscopic and cultural methods for recognition of Corynebacterium vaginale in women with vaginitis.

    abstract::The frequency with which clue cells could be detected in Gram-stained vaginal smears and/or cervical Papanicolaou (Pap) smears was compared with the frequency of Corynebacterium vaginale (Haemophilus vaginalis) isolation in a group of 236 female patients, of whom 221 had vaginitis. Vaginal clue cells were found most o...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Smith RF,Rodgers HA,Hines PA,Ray RM

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00