Influence of intralipid on free propofol fraction assayed in human serum albumin solutions and human plasma.

abstract：AIM:To make a LQT3 model (one form of the long QT syndromes) and to investigate the effect of mexiletine on LQT3. METHODS:Sea anemone toxin (ATX II) was used to produce the LQT3 model. The Effect of mexiletine on LQT3 was performed on single Na channel, action potential, and electrocardiography in guinea pigs. RESULT...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang HW,Zheng YQ,Yang ZF,Li CZ,Liu YM

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:G protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channels (GIRK) are important for neuronal signaling and membrane excitability. In the present study, we intend to find whether GIRK channels express functionally in adult rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. METHODS:We used RT-PCR to detect mRNA for 4 subunits of...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Gao XF,Zhang HL,You ZD,Lu CL,He C

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) is one of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters in brain microvessel endothelial cells that transport their substrates from brain to blood, thus limiting substrates to crossing into brain through blood-brain barrier. Our previous works show that bile duct ligation (BDL) impair...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Qin YY,Xu P,Wu T,Qian CQ,Fan YL,Gen DH,Zhu L,Kong WM,Yang HY,Xu F,Yang YT,Liu L,Liu XD

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the influences of betulinic acid (BA), a triterpenoid isolated from birch bark, on neuroinflammatory mediators involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in vitro. METHODS:Encephalitogenic T cells were prepared from draining lymph nodes and spina...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Blaževski J,Petković F,Momčilović M,Paschke R,Kaluđerović GN,Mostarica Stojković M,Miljković D

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine whether mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) has beneficial effects on refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and the corresponding cellular mechanism. METHODS:Twenty refractory ITP patients resistant to corticosteroid and/or splenectomy and chemical therapy were given MMF 1.5-2.0 g/d orally for ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhang WG,Ji L,Cao XM,Chen YX,He AL,Liu J,Zhao WH,Zou SP

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In drug design and discovery, binding affinity and selectivity are two basic properties of a drug candidate. Opioid receptors (ORs) are the main targets of strong analgesics. Like some other class A members of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), ORs exhibit complex selectivity on their ligands. The diversity of bindi...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Cheng JX,Cheng T,Li WH,Liu GX,Zhu WL,Tang Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the influence of trimetazidine, which is known to be an antioxidant and modulator of metabolism, on cardiac function and the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy in db/db mouse. METHODS:Trimetazidine was administered to db/db mice for eight weeks. Cardiac function was measured by inserting a Milla...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Li YJ,Wang PH,Chen C,Zou MH,Wang DW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) on the diacylglycerol-protein kinase C (DAG-PKC) signaling pathway in rat pulmonary interstitial macrophages (PIM) stimulated by lipopolysaccaride (LPS). METHODS:The PIM from rat lung tissues were isolated using the collagenase digestion method combi...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xu SJ,Gao WJ,Cong B,Ma CL,Li SJ,Ling YL,Gu ZY,Yao YX

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate effects of CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (CpG ODN) on the mRNA expression of transcription factors GATA binding protein 3 (GATA-3) and T-box expressed in T cells (T-bet) in asthmatic mice. METHODS:An asthmatic mouse model was established and treated with CpG ODN. Total inflammatory cells and eosinophils ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wu ZQ,Xu YP,Xiang H,Shen HH

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effects of rapamycin on glutamate uptake in cultured rat astrocytes expressing N-terminal 552 residues of mutant huntingtin (Htt-552). METHODS:Primary astrocyte cultures were prepared from the cortex of postnatal rat pups. An astrocytes model of Huntington's disease was established using the ast...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen LL,Wu JC,Wang LH,Wang J,Qin ZH,Difiglia M,Lin F

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine how the higher expression level of CYP3A4 isoenzyme influenced the cytotoxicity of the antitumor triazoloacridinone derivative C-1305 in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. METHODS:Three CHO cell lines were examined: wild-type CHO cells; CHO-HR cells with overexpression of human cytochrome P450 reductase...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Augustin E,Borowa-Mazgaj B,Kikulska A,Kordalewska M,Pawłowska M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the active ingredient of Niuchangchih (Antrodia camphorata) responsible for its anti-inflammatory effects and the relevant molecular mechanisms. METHODS:Five major antcins (A, B, C, H, and K) were isolated from fruiting bodies of Niuchangchih. Structural similarity between the antcins and 2 glucocorti...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen YC,Liu YL,Li FY,Chang CI,Wang SY,Lee KY,Li SL,Chen YP,Jinn TR,Tzen JT

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the actions of the muscarinic agonist carbachol on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells, and the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:PC12 cells were treated with different concentrations of glutamate for 24 or 48 h. The cell viability was measured using MTT assay, and the expression and activati...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Ma K,Yang LM,Chen HZ,Lu Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether sodium ferulate (SF) can protect cortical neurons from glutamate-induced neurotoxicity and the mechanisms responsible for this protection. METHODS:Cultured cortical neurons were incubated with 50 micromol/L glutamate for either 30 min or 24 h, with or without pre-incubation with SF (100, 200...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Jin Y,Yan EZ,Fan Y,Guo XL,Zhao YJ,Zong ZH,Liu Z

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The substrate cocktail is frequently used to evaluate cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme-mediated drug interactions and potential interactions among the probe substrates. Here, we re-optimized the substrate cocktail method to increase the reliability and accuracy of screening for candidate compounds and expanded the meth...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen ZH,Zhang SX,Long N,Lin LS,Chen T,Zhang FP,Lv XQ,Ye PZ,Li N,Zhang KZ

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effect of nociceptin (orphanin FQ), a newly discovered heptadecapeptide, on cholinergic constrictions in isolated trachea and bronchus of rat. METHODS:The electric field stimulation (EFS) induced a monophasic constriction, which was due to an activation of the cholinergic nerves. RESULTS:Nociceptin 0...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wu Y,Fang LB,Yang QH

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to reveal the effects of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) variants on human breast cancer cells and the differential signaling pathways of the variants in controlling cell proliferation and invasion. METHODS:Four HGF variants (NK1, NK2, NK3, and NK4) were created by gene engineering, an...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Yin YL,Chen HL,Kuo HM,He SP

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant activity of enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2) is associated with a wide range of human cancers. The interaction of EZH2 with embryonic ectoderm development (EED) is required for EZH2's catalytic activity. Inhibition of the EZH2-EED complex thus represents a novel strategy for interfering with the oncogenic p...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhu MR,Du DH,Hu JC,Li LC,Liu JQ,Ding H,Kong XQ,Jiang HL,Chen KX,Luo C

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:FTY720 is a new synthetic immunosuppressive agent which has a unique mechanism of action and induces long-term graft acceptance in rat and dog allotransplantation as prophylactic administration. The present study investigated whether FTY720 was able to rescue ongoing acute rejection of solid organ transplants in a ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang MH,Milekhin V,Zhang H,Huang HZ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether total Panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) could protect endothelium of rabbit iliac artery against balloon endothelial denudation (BED) injury. METHODS:The morphology changes of the endothelium were observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and hematoxylin and eosin stain after BED of ra...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Chen SW,Li XH,Ye KH,Jiang ZF,Ren XD

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies are believed to be magic bullets and hold great potential for lots of biological process. About 100 μg of mAb109 was expressed in 5 × 106 cells after 10 days' immunization. 64Cu-NOTA-mAb109 was synthesized with the specific activity of 0.74 MBq/μg and high in vitro stability. The binding affinity...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhu H,Liu TL,Liu CH,Wang J,Zhang H,Dong B,Shen J,Zhao CK,Li ZF,Cheng Z,Yang Z

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sepsis-induced multiple organ dysfunction and inflammatory response are life-threatening symptoms without effective treatment. Fisetin, a dietary flavonoid extracted from berries and family Fabaceae, has displayed neuroprotective and anti-oxidant activities. In this study we investigated whether fisetin exerted a prot...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhang HF,Zhang HB,Wu XP,Guo YL,Cheng WD,Qian F

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral edema is a pathological hallmark of various central nervous system (CNS) insults, including traumatic brain injury (TBI) and excitotoxic injury such as stroke. Due to the rigidity of the skull, edema-induced increase of intracranial fluid significantly complicates severe CNS injuries by raising intracranial p...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Luo ZW,Ovcjak A,Wong R,Yang BX,Feng ZP,Sun HS

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate whether IL-12p40 plays a crucial role in regulating islet allograft rejection in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mouse model. METHODS:C57BL/6 and IL-12p40 gene knockout mice were selected as recipient mice, to which the diabetes was induced with a treatment of STZ (150-200 mg/kg) by a single...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Bi EG,Shi W,Zou J,Hao ZH,Li ZH,Cai D,Zhang HQ,Sun B

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate possible intracellular signal molecules involved in diphenylhydantoin (DPH)-mediated apoptosis of cerebellar granule neurons (CGN) and explore possible molecular mechanisms of neurotoxicity of DPH. METHODS:Fluorescein diacetate (FDA) stain, hochest 33258 stain, and agar gel electrophoresis were used...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Zhao LZ,Su XW,Huang YJ,Qiu PX,Yan GM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the association between APOE polymorphisms and cerebral infarction through a case-control study among the Chinese Han population. METHODS:First-ever cerebral infarction patients (n=226) whose ages ranged from 40 to 60 years old were recruited from Department of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, and...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Jin ZQ,Fan YS,Ding J,Chen M,Fan W,Zhang GJ,Zhang BH,Yu SJ,Zhang YS,Ji WF,Zhang JG

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the role of c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase 1 and 2 (JNK1/2) and the main signal pathway for its activation in hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) induced apoptotic-like cortical cell death. METHODS:Using the model of oxidative stress induced by H(2)O(2), the expression and diphosphorylation of JNK1/2 was ...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang W,Gao C,Hou XY,Liu Y,Zong YY,Zhang GY

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To test the ability of huperzine B (HupB) to alleviate injury from oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) in the rat pheochromocytoma line PC12 cells. METHODS:After OGD for 3 h and reoxygenation for 24 h, neuronal morphology was observed by phase-contrast microscopy; cell survival was quantified by the reduction of MTT;...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Wang ZF,Zhou J,Tang XC

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resibufogenin (RBG) is a single compound isolated from Chansu, a traditional Chinese medicine obtained from the skin venom gland of the toad. Formulations of Chansu have been widely applied in China, Japan, and other Asian countries for a long time and are currently used as alternative medicines. However, there have b...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Xie JT,Dey L,Wu JA,Lowell TK,Yuan CS

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Korean Panax ginseng C A Meyer is mainly used to maintain the homeostasis of the body, and the pharmacological efficacy of Korean ginseng identified by modern science includes improved brain function, pain-relieving effects, preventive effects against tumors as well as anti-tumor activity, enhanced immune system funct...

journal_title：Acta pharmacologica Sinica

authors： Choi KT

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00