The role of the Ito cell in perivenular and intralobular fibrosis in alcoholic hepatitis.

Abstract:

:The role of the Ito cells in perivenular and intralobular scarring in alcoholic liver disease was examined morphologically. There was a substantial decrease in the number of Ito cells in the midzone of the hepatic lobule in both fatty liver and alcoholic hepatitis as judged by light microscopy. By electron microscopy, however, an increase in "activated" Ito cells or a few fibroblasts were found in small foci of fibrosis in association with inflammation and hepatocellular degenerative changes in most cases of alcoholic hepatitis. Cytoplasmic protrusions of activated Ito cells extended to the hepatocytes undergoing degenerative changes including Mallory body formation. There was an apparent transition from Ito cells to activated Ito cells and to fibroblasts. It is suggested that Ito cells may play a role in perivenular and intralobular fibrosis in alcoholic hepatitis.

journal_name

Arch Pathol Lab Med

authors

Okanoue T,Burbige EJ,French SW

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-09-01 00:00:00

pages

459-63

issue

9

eissn

0003-9985

issn

1543-2165

journal_volume

107

pub_type

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