Abstract:
:Depending on the local extension of primary non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and invaded T4 structure(s), 49 patients underwent complete (CR, n = 14) or palliative (PR, n = 13) resection of exploratory thoracotomy (ET, n = 22) between January 1982 and June 1988. Thoracic radiotherapy (TR) was given to all patients receiving PR (median dose, 43 Gy) and ET (median dose, 53 Gy). With a median follow-up of 44 months, overall 2- and 5-year survival was 25 and 5%, respectively. Patients undergoing ET plus TR had a significantly worse survival than those treated by CR (P = 0.041) and PR plus TR (P = 0.046). Only completely resected patients became long-term survivors (5-year survival, 29%) and significant predictors of their survival were previous weight loss, hemoglobin, and creatinine level, in univariate analysis, and previous weight loss in multivariate analysis. The site of initial treatment failure was mainly local for PR plus TR (85%) and systemic for CR (71%) and ET plus TR (86%). Presented results suggest that surgery might play a role for selected patients with T4 NSCLC, but advances in systemic and local therapy are necessary.
journal_name
J Surg Oncoljournal_title
Journal of surgical oncologyauthors
Macchiarini P,Silvano G,Janni A,Mussi A,Chella A,Angeletti CAdoi
10.1002/jso.2930470402subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
209-14issue
4eissn
0022-4790issn
1096-9098journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Eighty-nine breast cancer patients were studied for the end result of therapy. During surgery, the anaesthesia administered was either halothane (61 cases) or ether (28 cases) mixture with nitrogen and oxygen. The holstead method for mastectomy was used for all cases. The results showed that the type of anaesthesia in...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930110312
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of a carcinoma in the pancreas of a young man who had five years previously undergone intensive radiotherapy and subsequent chemotherapy for treatment of a lymphoma suggests that induction of the second neoplasm occurred as the result of the therapy of the first. While definite proof of causality is lackin...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930080603
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report is presented giving the first detailed description of a benign common duct stricture occurring in a patient receiving hepatic artery infusion of FUDR for metastatic colon cancer. It is postulated that the stricture results from a combination of drug toxicity, and hypoxemia of the duct, with the lesion oc...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930310113
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old woman with early stage invasive breast cancer was treated with wide excision of the tumor, axillary lymph node dissection, and breast irradiation. Three years later, she gave birth to a normal baby. She attempted breast feeding and had full lactation from the untreated breast. The irradiated breast under...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930460214
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Adjuvant radiotherapy for node positive breast cancer postmastectomy has been recommended by two previously published randomized controlled trials (RCT). The local-regional recurrence rates in the control arms, however, were considered by some critics to be excessive (> 25% at 10 years). Inadeq...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.1114
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Up to 50% of patients with colorectal cancer will develop metastatic disease in the liver. While surgical extirpation remains the best option for long-term survival, several complementary modalities such as laparoscopy, radiofrequency ablation, and microwave coagulation have gained wide acceptance as primary and adjun...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.21720
更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out to determine the interrelationship between the inhalation of nitrogen dioxide (0.4 +/- 0.50 ppm), lung metastases development from circulating cancer cells, and death rate from such metastases. C57 BL/6J mice were used in these experiments. Animals were divided into control and NO2-exposed grou...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930280115
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of pre-operative radiotherapy (RT) combined with oral tegafur-uracil (UFUR) plus leucovorin (LV) in rectal cancer. PATIENTS:Sixty-five patients with rectal adenocarcinoma (clinical staged T2-4N0-2M0) received pelvic RT of 45 Gy in 20 fractions over 28 days. Concurrent c...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20168
更新日期:2005-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of at least 26 enzymes that facilitate cellular invasion via the degradation of the extracellular matrix. Specifically, the ability to degrade collagen types III and I is important in tumor invasion and metastasis. Over expression of the MMP-1 gene has been shown to correla...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20100
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence-guided surgery can enhance the surgeon's ability to achieve a complete oncologic resection. There are a number of tumor-specific probes being developed with many preclinical mouse models to evaluate their efficacy. The current review discusses the different preclinical mouse models in the setting of probe...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.25150
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Sentinel node (SN) biopsy is a new standard of care for axillary node staging in patients with early-stage, clinically node-negative breast cancer. A second operation can be avoided when the results are available intraoperatively. However, there is no standard intraoperative method for SN asse...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jso.20067
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:HER family is an attractive target for the treatment of esophageal cancer. The clinical relevance of HER-4 has not been yet characterized. METHODS:The expression of HER-4 was immunohistochemically examined in 61 surgically resected esophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCC), and the prognostic significance ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20892
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsies from 61 women with breast cancer were assessed for various histological features. These results were statistically analyzed for associations of gross tumor size, patient age, stage of disease, tumor hormone receptor status, with accepted systems of nuclear and histological grading for differentiation. Tumors ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930310109
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adult intussusception is rare. Most general and colorectal surgeons are unfamiliar with its etiology and optimal management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients older than 16 years and diagnosed with intestinal intussusception between January 1990 and June 2006 were retrospectively reviewed. Data related to pre...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21117
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the surgical treatment of primary malignancies and the recent chemotherapy have led to an expansion of the surgical treatment of metastatic lung tumors. However, multiple pulmonary metastases are often found and may affect both lungs. It is difficult to reach tumors in the posterior parts of the lung when ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930500210
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of synovial sarcoma in the abdominal wall of a 50-year-old Iraq female is reported. The ultrastructure of the tumor has been studied. Eight other cases of synovial sarcoma in the abdominal wall which reported in the English literature up to 1978 have been reviewed. Synovial sarcomas in the abdominal wall tend t...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930180403
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Among several long-term effects, people treated for cancer may experience an altered appearance. Our study aims to identify how visible body changes following surgical treatment affect the life and identity of primary bone sarcoma survivors 3-10 years after diagnosis. A qualitative, phenomenol...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24138
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local recurrence (LR) of sacral chordoma is a difficult problem and the mortality risk associated with LR remains poorly described. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk of mortality in patients with LR and determine if patient age is associated with mortality. METHODS:A total of 218 patients (...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25774
更新日期:2019-11-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) for the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC) remains controversial. In current clinical practice, platinum-based chemotherapy is the major option for patients with LACC. However, serious adverse events have been reported after platinum-based chemothe...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.22052
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Author describes criteria for selection of patients who might be eligible for entry into a clinical trial of definitive Radiation Therapy for adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Most emphasis is placed on careful surgical staging, target volume and location, and the use of bypass procedures when appropriate. ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930070208
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents an apparent case of danazol-induced primary hepatocellular carcinoma in a 49-year-old patient, following two years of continuous therapy with this inhibitor of pituitary gonadotrophin. Discontinuation of the drug failed to cause regression of the tumour. ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930280209
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Curative hepatic resection (CHR) was a modality that provides possibility of long-term survival for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). So far, prognostic factors of male patients with HCC after CHR remain unclear. Purposes of the present study were to identify these factors and to compare them wi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.20678
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Transcription factor Snail1 is a key inducer of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), a biological process implicated in the cancer progression and metastasis. The aim of the study was to investigate Snail1 expression in DCIS found on breast biopsy and assess its predictive value for the fi...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24708
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To describe the use of the mastoid skull post of a surgical image guidance system for image guided surgery and intraoperative navigation of the nasopharynx. This adaptation overcomes the limitations of a headset frame or head clamp and can be applied to open and closed surgery of the nasal cav...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21005
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Variability in melanoma management has prompted concerns about equitable and timely treatment. We investigated patterns of melanoma diagnosis and treatment using population-level data. METHODS:Patients with invasive cutaneous melanoma were identified retrospectively from the Ontario Cancer Re...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.24936
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study evaluates several tumor-related markers to examine the expression pattern of markers according to the invasiveness and histopathologic differentiation of squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma. METHODS:Ninety-four cases of squamous cell carcinoma and 108 cases of basal cell carcinoma us...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.21006
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::About one third of leiomyosarcomas of the gastrointestinal tract do develop metastasis; and nearly 90% of the metastasis are intra-abdominal. It is said that leiomyosarcoma rarely involves regional nodes, although two series reported 8% of leiomyosarcomas of the stomach and 7% of the small intestines had nodal metasta...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930150403
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A paucity of data exists regarding the natural history and outcome measures of adenosquamous carcinoma of the pancreas (ASCP), a histology distinct from pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The aim of this study is to characterize the clinicopathological features of ASCP in a large cohort of patients comparing ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.25112
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The value of surgical resection in patients with hepatic metastases from melanoma is poorly documented in the literature. This study sought to determine the clinicopathologic and surgical factors predictive of outcome for melanoma patients who underwent resection of hepatic metastases. METHODS:Thirty-three ...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.23361
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to establish the role of estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR) as prognostic indicators for early recurrence and survival. In all, among breast cancer patients, 166 patients who had undergone radical or extended radical mastectomy were studied. These patients were treated wit...
journal_title:Journal of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jso.2930390207
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00