Abstract:
:The role of fibrin in the generation of new blood vessels was examined in this study. Using a wound chamber model, we investigated the sequential interactions between endothelial cells and the extracellular matrix during angiogenesis. Silicone tubes 5 mm long and 1.4 mm in internal diameter were sutured to the cut ends of thigh muscles in the rats. The contents of the chamber were removed at intervals for histological, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic studies. We observed an initial phase of fluid accumulation in the wound chamber followed by formation of a fibrin/fibronectin clot. Migration of endothelial cells, macrophages and fibroblasts into the clot occurred after the 1st week. The subsequent phase of fibrinolysis was accompanied by deposition of collagen and organization of endothelial cells into capillary tubes. These findings support the view that angiogenesis is the product of interactions between endothelial cells and a changing extracellular matrix (ECM) and requires the participation of soluble and immobilized plasma proteins and local ECM factors. Our findings indicate that fibrin is intimately involved in both hemostasis and angiogenesis; these are sequential steps in the initial phase of wound healing. Thus, fibrin/fibrinogen occupies a central position and provides a vital link in the initiation of the cascade event of wound healing.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Liu HM,Wang DL,Liu CYdoi
10.1007/978-1-4615-3806-6_34subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
319-31eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
281pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mixed, Augmented and Virtual reality technologies are burgeoning with new applications and use cases appearing rapidly. This chapter provides a brief overview of the fundamental display presentation methods; head-worn, hand-held and projector-based displays. We present a summary of visualisation methods that employ th...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-47483-6_7
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unknown, but significant subgroup (perhaps the majority), of patients who have undergone chemotherapy treatment for their cancer report a subsequent decline in cognitive performance (e.g., difficulty in balancing a checkbook; forgetting or mixing up names of friends or relatives, etc.). The condition has been terme...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is a neurodegenerative disease with high heritability. Almost half of all familial cases are caused by mutations in one of the three genes MAPT, GRN and C9orf72. Even though major advances in FTD research have been achieved during the last decades, it is not yet fully understood how mutat...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51140-1_16
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceramides are bioactive sphingolipids that support the structure of the plasma membrane and mediate numerous cell-signaling events in eukaryotic cells. The finding that ceramides act as second messengers transducing cellular signals has attracted substantial attention in several fields of Biology. Since all cells cont...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-21735-8_15
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery that PSD-95/Discs large/ZO-1 (PDZ) domains can function as lipid-binding modules, in particular interacting with phosphoinositides (PIs), was made more than 10 years ago (Mol Cell 9(6): 1215-1225, 2002). Confirmatory studies and a series of functional follow-ups established PDZ domains as dual specificit...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6331-9_4
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In utero growth hormone exposure is associated with distinct immediate growth responses and long term impacts on adult physiological parameters that include obesity, insulin resistance, and bone function. Growth hormone accelerates cellular proliferation in many tissues but is exemplified by increases in the number of...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1031-1_15
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic nonspecific low back pain is a frequent clinical condition affecting the general population and influencing disability level and quality of life. We performed a single-blinded, randomized, and controlled study to compare the effectiveness of manual pressure release (MPR) and electrical neuromodulation (ENM) tr...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/5584_2020_605
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::From the biochemical and developmental data in the literature, there appears to be some specific relationship of gangliosides to synapses. Whether the concentration of polysialo-gangliosides is located in the immediately pre-synaptic part of the neuronal plasma membrane is not known. There are many unanswered question...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4614-9_9
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Receptor binding assays are a modern approach to the effects-related analysis of xenoendocrines. Human estrogen receptors are used to develop an analytical tool for the detection of estrogenic substances in environmental samples. A sensitive Enzyme Linked Receptor Assay (ELRA) was developed in a microwell plate format...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0089-0_13
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, we have presented evidence which relates to the action pathway of hormonal control of glycogen metabolism. In the case of insulin, there are changes demonstrable in the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase and also in the phosphoprotein phosphatase, under conditions where no direct relationship to either cy...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0734-2_6
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports are defined as the scientific documentation of a single clinical observation and have a time-honored and rich tradition in medicine and scientific publication. Case reports represent a relevant, timely, and important study design in advancing medical scientific knowledge especially of rare diseases. While...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-90-481-9485-8_5
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While swallowing and respiratory problems are among the most frequent disorders encountered in neonates, the interrelationships between both functions are not completely understood. This is especially true for non-nutritive swallowing (NNS), which fulfills the important function of clearing upper airways from both loc...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-73693-8_73
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagen type I is the most abundant matrix protein in the human body and is highly demanded in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and pharmaceutical applications. To meet the uprising demand in biomedical applications, collagen type I has been isolated from mammalians (bovine, porcine, goat and rat) and non-m...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-13-0947-2_21
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparanase is the principal enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate (HS) in both physiological (HS turnover) and pathological (tumor metastasis, inflammation) cell conditions, catalysing the hydrolysis of the β-1-4 glycosidic bond in -GlcUA-β(1-4)-GlcNX-. Despite efforts to define the minimum trisaccharide sequence that ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-34521-1_6
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breathing vitally serves body homeostasis. The prevalence of upper airway infections is often taken as an indicator of overall health status of a population living at a given time. In the present study we examined the unearthed remains of skulls from the XIII-XV century inhabitants searching for signs of maxillary sin...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6627-3_20
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that patients who undergo surgical operations have a high risk of infection and sepsis. One explanation for this high risk may be a depression of neutrophil functions at the postoperative period. In the present study, the effects of surgical stresses on neutrophil functions were studied in ten patient...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9543-4_34
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial ischemia and reperfusion cause injury to the heart in myocardial ischemic disease. Both processes increase autophagy. In this chapter, we will provide an overview of the autophagic mechanism caused by myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and the role of autophagy in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury....
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4272-5_15
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::V(D)J recombination not only comprises the molecular mechanism that insures diversity of the immune system but also constitutes a critical checkpoint in the developmental program of B- and T-lymphocytes. The analysis of human patients with Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (SCID) has contributed to the understanding o...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0296-2_4
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of experiments compared the uptake of 5,10,15,20 tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphinato [67Cu] copper (II), 67CuTCPP, by the lymph nodes of inflamed and two sets or control rats. The results demonstrate that 67CuTCPP localizes in greater concentration in inflamed lymph nodes than in noninflamed control lymph no...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-0537-8_24
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) and their cognate receptors, FGF receptors (FGFRs), play critical roles in a variety of normal developmental and physiological processes. Numerous reports support a role for deregulation of FGF-FGFR signaling, whether it is at the ligand and/or receptor level, in tumor development and ...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-0887-1_12
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concurrent complex sounds (e.g., two voices speaking at once) are perceptually disentangled into separate "auditory objects". This neural processing often occurs in the presence of acoustic-signal distortions from noise and reverberation (e.g., in a busy restaurant). A difference in periodicity between sounds is a str...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-25474-6_41
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pnc) is one of the leading pathogens in the world. Attachment to respiratory mucosal and lung surfaces is presumed to be involved in carriage, in disease and in the interaction with macrophages initiating innate immune responses. We hypothesized that bacterial adhesins mediate Pnc adhesion an...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/0-306-46831-X_6
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Membrane potential imaging using voltage-sensitive dyes can be combined with other optical techniques for a variety of applications. Combining voltage imaging with Ca2+ imaging allows correlating membrane potential changes with intracellular Ca2+ signals or with Ca2+ currents. Combining voltage imaging with uncaging t...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17641-3_4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a reliable and efficient digital method to quantify planimetric Goldmann visual field (GVF) data to monitor disease course and treatment responses in retinal degenerative diseases. METHODS:A novel method to digitally quantify GVFs using Adobe Photoshop CS3 was developed for comparison to traditional...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-3209-8_17
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor dormancy occurs when cancer cells are present but the tumor does not grow. Following treatment, patients may enter complete remission in which persistent cells represent the minimal residual disease (MRD). Experimental models and clinical data suggest that the absolute quantity of this MRD is extremely low. Very...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1445-2_9
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical reactions of the amino group of taurine with aldehydes were investigated. Glucose, acetaldehyde, and malondialdehyde were used as aldehydes. After taurine had reacted, the amounts of remaining taurine and aldehydes were measured, and the reactivity was evaluated. Amino acids such as glycine, alpha-alanine...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1471-2_8
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a highly conserved mechanism which is essential for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis in response to cellular stress. Autophagy has been conserved from yeast to humans as a quality control process that is involved in the recognition and turnover of damaged proteins and organelles. It is also a respo...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1680-7_11
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gyrate atrophy is an autosomal recessive dystrophy in which night blindness starts early in the first decade of life. In the early stages, large areas of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and choriocapillaris (CC) atrophy in the far periphery (lobular shape, Fig. 37.1). (In choroideremia, atrophy appears in the mid per...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-95046-4_37
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shock, regardless of etiology, is characterized by decreased tissue perfusion resulting in cell death, organ dysfunction, and poor survival. Current therapies largely focus on restoring tissue perfusion through resuscitation but have failed to address the specific cellular dysfunction caused by shock. Acetylation is r...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-5638-5_11
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baroreflex is involved in the regulation of arterial blood pressure (BP). An increase in BP activates vagal inhibitory pathways to decrease heart rate; a concomitant decrease in sympathetic discharge reduces vascular resistance. Both responses reduce BP towards normal value. Conversely, a decrease in BP produces oppos...
journal_title:Advances in experimental medicine and biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/978-94-007-4584-1_25
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00