Abstract：
:A diagnosis of depression is frequently considered in the evaluation of patients after cerebrovascular accident (CVA); however, the usual clinical signs of depression may be either masked in depressed patients or mimicked in nondepressed patients. The dexamethasone suppression test (DST), first used to screen patients with a suspected diagnosis of Cushing's disease, has been shown in the psychiatric population to be abnormal in about 50% of patients with primary or endogenous depression. This study employed the DST to assess its diagnostic value in a population of 20 CVA patients admitted to a rehabilitation hospital. The test was found to have an 83% specificity. Results suggest that the low incidence of primary depression in this setting greatly limits the utility of the DST in such usage.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Bauer M,Gans JS,Harley JP,Cobb Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-09-01 00:00:00pages
421-2issue
9eissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xjournal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Fifty children with neurogenic bowel dysfunction and stool incontinence received in patient bowel regulation training and were interviewed an average of 1.2 years later. Twenty-eight were males. Mean age was 13.5 years (range 5.6 to 18.9 years). Of the 50 children, 27 (54%) had myelomeningocele; 21 (2%), spinal cord l...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate naturalistic motor control speed, coordinated grasp, and carryover from trained to novel objects by an individual with tetraplegia using a brain-computer interface (BCI)-controlled neuroprosthetic. DESIGN:Phase I trial for an intracortical BCI integrated with forearm functional electrical stim...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2018.07.445
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence and intensity of shoulder pain experienced during daily functional activities in individuals with tetraplegia and individuals with paraplegia who use manual wheelchairs. DESIGN:Self-report survey. SETTING:General community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-five women and 140 men, 92 subjects wi...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90285-x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The postacute continuum of nonhospital-based services has experienced rapid growth over the past decade because of a variety of economic factors. Medicare's prospective payment system for inpatient hospital stays combined with the diagnostic requirements of patients in acute medical rehabilitation and the growth of ma...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003--999(3()95)81395--0
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if bone mineral density (BMD) is associated with the probability of stress fractures in premenopausal women. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Large Army post, Fort Lewis, WA. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-seven active duty Army women with documented stress fractures within the last 2 years and 158 fem...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(00)90225-9
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a novel patient-focused program for first-year medical students which is designed to ameliorate the dehumanizing effects frequently produced by the experience of the basic science years. The program, now in its 4th year, offers students the opportunity to meet weekly with a long-term, hospitalized rehabili...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our purpose was to determine the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) on the soleus H-reflex amplitude in normal subjects. Eleven subjects were tested in five experimental sessions, the purpose of which was to compare the effects of 30 minutes of TENS delivered at either 50 or 99Hz (250 micros...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(94)90090-6
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study included patients who presented with at least one chronic nonhealing ulcer and had been told by their referring physician that they would require amputation at the transmetatarsal level or higher. Hospital records of all patients seen in a comprehensive wound-healing clinic from August 1984 through January ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The electrodiagnostic differentiation between pronator teres syndrome and entrapment of the median nerve at the ligament of Struthers is generally thought to be aided by the absence of electromyographic (EMG) findings in the pronator teres muscle in pronator syndrome. This report describes a patient with surgically do...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine severely depressed spinal cord-injured patients, six quadriplegic and three paraplegis, required psychiatric consultations and were treated with amitriptyline, with particular attention to the speed of response. The degree of depression was rated by using an Emergency Depression Rating Scale for Plegic Patients d...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three patients with severe traumatic brain injury demonstrated significant improvement in arousal and initiation after administration of tricyclic antidepressants. The first patient showed improved motor and speech initiation in response to amitriptyline following several months of functional plateau. The second patie...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(96)90225-7
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of unilateral upper-limb strength training on the finger-pinch force control of older men. DESIGN:Pretest and post-test 6-week intervention study. SETTING:Exercise science research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Eleven neurologically fit older men (age range, 70-80y). INTERVENTION:The ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.014
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of resistive inspiratory muscle training (RIMT) on the static pulmonary function and sleep-induced breathing disorder of individuals with chronic cervical cord injury. DESIGN:Before-after training. SETTING:Home-setting training program. PATIENTS:Fourteen complete traumatic tetraplegic ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/apmr.2002.30937
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-seven normal, healthy women participated in this study, which investigated three methods of increasing the isometric strength of the quadriceps femoris through a six-week training program. Three experimental exercise groups were formed: A, eccentric, B, concentric, and C, isometric. The peak isometric torque of...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemicorporectomy is usually performed as a last resort for life-threatening diseases. A case is reported in which this deforming traumatic procedure was performed in a 66-year-old man for functional and rehabilitation reasons rather than life-saving indications. The indications for the procedure, the patient's decisio...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate long-term outcomes of a noninvasive cortical stimulation technology in the treatment of fibromyalgia (FM). DESIGN:After trial follow-up survey of subjects who had completed a randomized, controlled, double-blind study of noninvasive cortical stimulation therapy some 45 months previously. SETTING...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.006
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies note that specific factors intrinsic to an academic department of physical medicine and rehabilitation influence the academic productivity of individual faculty members. To determine whether one of these factors is related to the productivity of departmental chairpersons, this issue was studied for th...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80640-7
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on running biomechanics in individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). DESIGN:Single-blind randomized crossover trial. SETTING:Research laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals (N=20) with unilateral ACLR (age [± SD]=22.3 [±3.3] years; ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2017.11.019
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent advances in genomics, proteomics, and biotechnology have provided unprecedented opportunities for translational research and personalized medicine. Human biospecimens and biofluids represent an important resource from which molecular data can be generated to detect and classify injury and to identify molecular ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2010.05.018
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability of isokinetic and isometric measurement of strength for tests of knee extension and hip abduction on men with mental retardation (MR). In addition, the relationships between isokinetic measures of peak torque (PT) and total work (TW) and isometric peak torque ...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9993(93)90012-y
更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the development of the Amputee Mobility Predictor (AMP) instrument designed to measure ambulatory potential of lower-limb amputees with (AMPPRO) and without (AMPnoPRO) the use of a prosthesis, and to test its reliability and validity. DESIGN:Measurement study using known groups method and concur...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ampr.2002.32309
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the immediate effects of different training interventions on gait parameters in patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD). DESIGN:Randomized, multiple intervention crossover pilot study. SETTING:A rehabilitation center for adult persons with neurologic disorders. PARTICIPANTS:Seventeen patien...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00433-7
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the intra- and interrater reliability of the Action Research Arm (ARA) test, to assess its ability to detect a minimal clinically important difference (MCID) of 5.7 points, and to identify less reliable test items. DESIGN:Intrarater reliability of the sum scores and of individual items was asse...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1053/apmr.2001.18668
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A semi-flexible socket fitted to a series of 47 consecutive below-knee amputees is evaluated, and the problems in assessing prosthetic components and appropriate methodology are discussed. The results suggest that this type of socket deserves wider use and further evaluation in active amputees, where comfort, perspira...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between gliding and lateral femoral pain with trochanteric fracture (TF). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:The survey was conducted at approximately 3 weeks and 11 weeks post operation. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=23) with TF after surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable....
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2019.09.011
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the prevalence and functional impact of depressive symptoms for older adult stroke and nonstroke rehabilitation inpatients. DESIGN:Case-control study examining functional outcome using a 2 (stroke, nonstroke) by 2 (depression, no depression) design. SETTING:Urban hospital rehabilitati...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.apmr.2005.07.292
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of heat and cold on quantifiable pain behaviors in an animal model of arthritis that minimizes the motivational-affective component of pain. DESIGN:The effects of superficial heat (40 degrees C) and cold (4 degrees C) on pain behaviors in rats with knee joint inflammation were tested be...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90143-0
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mid-humerus cadaver determinations of ulnar F-wave, C7 spinal somatosensory evoked potential (SEP), and modified C8 root stimulation (RS) were performed bilaterally on 20 normal subjects to standardize technique and obtain normal values for the segment from mid-humerus to cervical spine. Our cadaver study shows that t...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the rate of self-reported substance use, consequent problems, perceived need for treatment, and receipt of treatment by persons with long-term spinal cord injury (SCI). Information was obtained from 86 persons with traumatic SCI who were between 13 and 58 years of age at injury,...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the initial intramedullary hemorrhage, as seen by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the neurologic deficit and eventual neurologic outcome of acute cervical spinal cord injured subjects. MRI and motor assessments were performed on 24 subjects with m...
journal_title：Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
