Migraine prevalence, disease burden, and the need for preventive therapy.

abstract：:Neurologic complications of brain tissue-derived rabies vaccine may be chronic or progressive. Lymphocytes and serum from three patients with this form of encephalitis were studied. Two patients had positive lymphoproliferation to purified myelin, two had antibody to white matter, and one had antibody to myelin basic ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hemachudha T,Griffin DE,Johnson RT,Giffels JJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal epidural lipomatosis (SEL) is a rare complication of iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome (CS). There is only one case reported of symptomatic SEL in association with endogenous CS. We present a patient with compressive myeloradiculopathy due to SEL and Cushing's disease and suggest that in SEL of hypercortisolism, th...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sivakumar K,Sheinart K,Lidov M,Cohen B

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the extent that different dopamine (DA) neuronal markers provide similar estimates of striatal (caudate and putamen) DA nerve terminal loss in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), we compared, in postmortem striatum of 12 patients with PD and 10 matched controls, levels of five different DA neuronal marke...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Wilson JM,Levey AI,Rajput A,Ang L,Guttman M,Shannak K,Niznik HB,Hornykiewicz O,Pifl C,Kish SJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supporting young people with pediatric multiple sclerosis can be challenging for families and health care providers. Adolescents may be more resilient than adults in reaction to the diagnosis but can have more difficulty planning for their futures. Appropriate, sensitive, and focused health provision should include co...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Krupp LB,Rintell D,Charvet LE,Milazzo M,Wassmer E

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure white matter (WM) and gray matter (GM) atrophy and lesion load in a large population of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) using a fully automated, operator-independent, multiparametric segmentation method. METHODS:The study population consisted of 597 patients with MS and 104 control subjects....

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Tedeschi G,Lavorgna L,Russo P,Prinster A,Dinacci D,Savettieri G,Quattrone A,Livrea P,Messina C,Reggio A,Bresciamorra V,Orefice G,Paciello M,Brunetti A,Coniglio G,Bonavita S,Di Costanzo A,Bellacosa A,Valentino P,Quar

更新日期：2005-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and evaluate the incidence and risk factors of severe neurologic events (SNE) in pediatric recipients of allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematologic or nonhematologic diseases. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 272 consecutive children admitted to the G...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Faraci M,Lanino E,Dini G,Fondelli MP,Morreale G,Dallorso S,Manzitti C,Calevo MG,Gaggero R,Castagnola E,Haupt R

更新日期：2002-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previously unreported family with olivopontocerebellar atrophy, the kindred contained over 600 individuals in five generations. Of 83 offsping of affected individuals who over over 38.8 years of age (the mean age of the onset of disease in this family), 47 had ataxia; there was autosomal dominant transmission. Cl...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Nino HE,Noreen HJ,Dubey DP,Resch JA,Namboodiri K,Elston RC,Yunis EJ

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine (1) if mortality among patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) enrolled in the Intracranial Hypertension Registry (IHR) is different from that of the general population of the United States and (2) what the leading underlying causes of death are among this cohort. METHODS:Mortal...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hermes SM,Miller NR,Waslo CS,Benes SC,Tanne E

更新日期：2020-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize a brainstem location specific to coma-causing lesions, and its functional connectivity network. METHODS:We compared 12 coma-causing brainstem lesions to 24 control brainstem lesions using voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping in a case-control design to identify a site significantly associated w...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Fischer DB,Boes AD,Demertzi A,Evrard HC,Laureys S,Edlow BL,Liu H,Saper CB,Pascual-Leone A,Fox MD,Geerling JC

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunomodulating agents have beneficial effects in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), decreasing the frequency of relapses, the progression of disability, and MRI measures of disease activity. Despite the efficacy of these agents, many patients continue to show progression of disability, breakthrough relapses, ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Jeffery DR

更新日期：2004-12-28 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-year-old mentally retarded woman, who had a history of intractable epileptic seizures since early childhood, had prolonged episodes of confusion, decreased responsiveness and automatic behavior lasting as long as 2 days. These are believed to represent epileptic status of the complex partial (psychomotor) type be...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Markand ON,Wheeler GL,Pollack SL

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 20-year-old patient with the classic form of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, electroencephalograms during wakefulness were moderately diffusely abnormal, and an overnight polygraphic sleep recording showed distorted nonrapid eye movement sleep patterns without vertex sharp waves, K-complexes, spindles, or positive ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Wilkus RJ,Farrell DF

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single motor unit firing rates were measured from the first dorsal interosseous muscle (FDI) of normal subjects and patients with partial denervation of that muscle. Motor unit discharges were recorded at various levels of voluntary, stationary, isometric contraction of the FDI. The mean increase in firing rate associ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Miller RG,Sherratt M

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Asians who carry the HLA-B*1502 allele have an elevated risk of developing Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) when treated with the antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) carbamazepine (CBZ) and phenytoin (PHT). With a focus on Singapore, this analysis identifies circumstances in which ge...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Dong D,Sung C,Finkelstein EA

更新日期：2012-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the extent of leukoaraiosis, a composite marker of baseline brain integrity, differed between patients with TIA with diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) evidence of infarction (transient symptoms with infarction [TSI]) and patients with ischemic stroke. METHODS:Leukoaraiosis volume on MRI w...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Arsava EM,Bayrlee A,Vangel M,Rost NS,Rosand J,Furie KL,Sorensen AG,Ay H

更新日期：2011-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates the histories and the clinical course of 111 patients who had nonlesional temporal lobe epilepsy. We compared 61 patients with unilateral hippocampal sclerosis (UHS group) and 50 patients with minimal change (MRI negative group) assessed on the basis of MRI. In agreement with previous reports, ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kanemoto K,Takeuchi J,Kawasaki J,Kawai I

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the frequency of epilepsy in a consecutive series of patients who received a definitive diagnosis of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) after completing inpatient video-EEG (VEEG) monitoring. Of the 1,590 patients receiving definitive diagnosis, 514 (32.3%) were diagnosed with PNES. Twenty-ni...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Martin R,Burneo JG,Prasad A,Powell T,Faught E,Knowlton R,Mendez M,Kuzniecky R

更新日期：2003-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the strength of military-related concussion-, psychological-, and behavioral-related measures to predict neurobehavioral symptom (NBS) reporting in order to help clarify the extent to which persistent NBS reflect lingering effects of concussion vs other psychological/behavioral factors amo...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Andrews RJ,Fonda JR,Levin LK,McGlinchey RE,Milberg WP

更新日期：2018-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Systematic screening of many compounds in animal models led to identification of the established antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). By contrast, the newer AEDs were specifically designed to enhance an inhibitory process or to inhibit a specific excitatory pathway. However, it was later discovered that some of the designed dr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Moshé SL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photoparoxysmal response (PPR) is sometimes incidentally encountered in EEGs performed for evaluation of nonepileptic symptoms. We conducted the first long-term study of a cohort of nonepileptic patients to determine their risk of having seizures subsequent to incidental recording of PPR. After 6 to 12 years (mean, 9 ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： So EL,Ruggles KH,Ahmann PA,Olson KA

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the Aspirin in Transient Ischemic Attack (AITIA) study, an ongoing study of two platelet antiaggregant drugs, and other published therapeutic trials were reviewed to determine whether the severity of stroke is reduced in patients taking platelet antiaggregants. Data from three of four studies suggest that st...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Grotta JC,Lemak NA,Gary H,Fields WS,Vital D

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 61-year-old woman presented with two paraneoplastic neurologic disorders--Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) and subacute cerebellar degeneration (SCD)--that antedated the diagnosis of small-cell carcinoma of the lung by 15 months. Plasmapheresis initiated before the identification of the tumor had a beneficia...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Blumenfeld AM,Recht LD,Chad DA,DeGirolami U,Griffin T,Jaeckle KA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A kindred is described with a dominantly inherited "pure" cerebellar ataxia in which the currently known spinocerebellar ataxias have been excluded. In the eight subjects studied, a notable clinical feature is slow progression, with the three least affected having only a mild degree of gait ataxia after three or more ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Storey E,Gardner RJ,Knight MA,Kennerson ML,Tuck RR,Forrest SM,Nicholson GA

更新日期：2001-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the behavioral and neuroanatomic characteristics of perseverative behavior encountered on a target cancellation task in patients with neglect. METHODS:Motor perseverative behavior during line cancellation task was evaluated retrospectively in 60 patients with left hemispatial neglect from right hem...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Na DL,Adair JC,Kang Y,Chung CS,Lee KH,Heilman KM

更新日期：1999-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The MS Functional Composite (MSFC), a recently developed outcome measure for clinical trials, was applied to 240 patients with MS to explore its utility in different subgroups of MS and for comparison with the Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). METHOD:Three clinical dimensions were examined: arm/hand f...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kalkers NF,de Groot V,Lazeron RH,Killestein J,Adèr HJ,Barkhof F,Lankhorst GJ,Polman CH

更新日期：2000-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied imagery for learned, skilled movements (praxis imagery) in a patient with severe ideomotor apraxia and intact language abilities. This patient, who made predominantly spatial and movement errors when performing transitive movements demonstrating the use of tools (transitive gestures), was also impaired in h...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Ochipa C,Rapcsak SZ,Maher LM,Rothi LJ,Bowers D,Heilman KM

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the temporal relationship between inflammation and cerebral atrophy in a longitudinal study of 19 patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) using serial monthly contrast enhanced MRI examinations and monthly measurements of brain fractional volume (BFV) for an average of 4 (ra...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Richert ND,Howard T,Frank JA,Stone R,Ostuni J,Ohayon J,Bash C,McFarland HF

更新日期：2006-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of carbamazepine and lamotrigine monotherapy for people with partial onset seizures or generalized onset tonic-clonic seizures. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis using data on individual patients from randomized trials comparing lamotrigine with carbamazepine monotherapy. T...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Gamble C,Williamson PR,Chadwick DW,Marson AG

更新日期：2006-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In addition to the main multiple sclerosis (MS) major histocompatibility complex (MHC) risk allele (HLA DRB1*1501), investigations of the MHC have implicated several class I MHC loci (HLA A, HLA B, and HLA C) as potential independent MS susceptibility loci. Here, we evaluate the role of 3 putative protective ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Healy BC,Liguori M,Tran D,Chitnis T,Glanz B,Wolfish C,Gauthier S,Buckle G,Houtchens M,Stazzone L,Khoury S,Hartzmann R,Fernandez-Vina M,Hafler DA,Weiner HL,Guttmann CR,De Jager PL

更新日期：2010-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapsyn mutations in 16 unrelated patients with a congenital/hereditary myasthenic syndrome were identified, and a mutation (N88K) common to each of them was found. Two distinct phenotypes were noted: early and late onset. The former is frequently associated with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita and life-threatening ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Burke G,Cossins J,Maxwell S,Owens G,Vincent A,Robb S,Nicolle M,Hilton-Jones D,Newsom-Davis J,Palace J,Beeson D

更新日期：2003-09-23 00:00:00