Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim of this clinical trial was to compare the outcome of non-surgical treatment of interproximal and non-interproximal Class II furcation involvements. METHODS:Thirty-eight patients presenting at least one Class II furcation involvement that bled on probing with a probing depth (PD) > or = 5 mm were recruited. Furcation involvements were grouped as either buccal and lingual furcation involvements (BLFI) or interproximal furcation involvements (IFI). The following clinical outcomes were evaluated: visible plaque index, bleeding on probing (BOP), position of the gingival margin, relative attachment level (RAL), PD, and relative horizontal attachment level (RHAL). N-benzoyl-l-arginine-p-nitroanilide (BAPNA) testing was used to analyze trypsin-like activity in dental biofilm. All parameters were evaluated at baseline and 1, 3, and 6 months after non-surgical subgingival instrumentation. RESULTS:Six months after treatment, both groups had similar means of RAL and RHAL gain (P >0.05). These variables were 1.22 and 1.07 mm in the IFI group and 1.38 and 1.20 mm in the BLFI group, respectively. The PD reduction was significantly greater in the BLFI group than in the IFI group (2.59 and 2.11 mm, respectively; P <0.05). The BLFI group presented fewer sites with PD > or = 5 mm than the IFI group at all post-treatment periods. At 6 months, the BAPNA test showed that only the BLFI group had values significantly different from baseline. This means that the BLFI group had significantly lower BAPNA values compared to the IFI group at 6 months. CONCLUSION:Buccal and lingual Class II furcation involvements respond better to non-surgical therapy compared to interproximal Class II furcation involvements.
journal_name
J Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of periodontologyauthors
Del Peloso Ribeiro E,Bittencourt S,Nociti FH Jr,Sallum EA,Sallum AW,Casati MZdoi
10.1902/jop.2007.060312subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
224-30issue
2eissn
0022-3492issn
1943-3670journal_volume
78pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Classification by origin and structure of the many different coatings which occur on the surfaces of teeth and artificial surfaces exposed to the oral environment necessitate a revision of the terminology used to describe these coatings. Numerous gaps still exist in our understanding of the origin, morphological struc...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1902/jop.1976.47.3.139
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a family, followed for 5 years and showing an exceptionally high prevalence of Generalized Juvenile Periodontitis (GJP), is presented. Two siblings were affected by a severe form of GJP meanwhile the dycorial twin of one was periodontally healthy. Both the affected siblings showed infection by Actinobacill...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1990.61.9.590
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several risk indicators for periodontal disease severity have been identified. The association of these factors with tooth loss for periodontal reasons was investigated in this cross-sectional comparative study. METHODS:All extractions performed in 21 general dental practice clinics (25% of such clinics in ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.11.1910
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A histologic review of 129 circumscribed mesenchymal lesions of the gingivae was performed. Two cases were peripheral reparative giant cell granulomas; eight were peripheral odontogenic fibromas; 41 were inflammatory hyperplasias; 68 were pyogenic granulomas; 11 were "hard fibromas"; one lesion exhibited the histologi...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1978.49.8.423
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of various combinations of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) and grafting materials has been shown to promote periodontal wound healing/regeneration. However, the downstream cellular behavior of periodontal ligament (PDL) cells and osteoblasts has not yet been studied. Furthermore, it is unknown to what...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110480
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinical use of an enamel matrix derivative (EMD) has been shown to promote formation of new cementum, periodontal ligament (PDL), and bone and to significantly enhance the clinical outcomes after regenerative periodontal surgery. It is currently unknown to what extent the bleeding during periodontal sur...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110404
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periodontitis patients harboring Actinobacillus actinmycetemcomitans (Aa) are prime candidates for systemic antibiotic therapy. Besides tetracycline and the combination of metronidazole and amoxicillin the fluoroquinolones are also believed to have antibacterial activity against Aa. The aim of the present st...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.2.202
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A theory of periodontal attachment loss which postulates discrete bursts of activity has recently been proposed. This paper identifies several problems in the interpretation of the experimental data that have been used to support the burst model. Major obstacles to valid inferences are associated with the following: s...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1986.57.12.746
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of epithelial thickening in gingival overgrowth remains obscure. Apoptosis plays an important role in maintaining tissue hemostasis. The aim of the present study was to investigate apoptosis via immunohistochemical analyses in cyclosporin A-induced gingival overgrowth tissue samples to deter...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.070226
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence is accumulating to support poor oral health as a risk factor for systemic conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes control, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and pneumonia. Prohibitive costs for clinical assessment of periodontal disease limit information to assess the prevalence and trends...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.060481
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic inflammatory illnesses such as diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease are now seen as problems that might have impacts on the periodontium, and reciprocal effects of periodontal diseases are being considered as factors potentially affecting the progression of these diseases. Successful management of the inflam...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1902/jop.2005.76.11-S.2168
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chédiak-Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare immunodeficient disorder. Patients with CHS are prone to severe periodontitis. To date, limited improvement following periodontal therapy has been reported. Thus, successful clinical outcomes in patients with CHS are of interest. METHODS:A 12-year-old girl was referr...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070440
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distraction of the periosteum results in the formation of new bone in the gap between the periosteum and the original bone. We postulate that the use of a barrier membrane would be beneficial for new bone formation in periosteal distraction. METHODS:To selectively influence the contribution of the periosteu...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2011.110418
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three block sections of treated human intraosseous lesions within one individual are presented. These lesions were debrided, filled with autogenous grafts and at two sites the root was treated with citric acid. The treated sites were lightly root planed once a month and the blocks were removed 6 months after surgery. ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1983.54.2.67
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we compare the effectiveness of enamel matrix derivative (EMD) associated with a simplified papilla preservation flap (SPPF) technique to SPPF alone when surgically treating supra-alveolar-type defects. METHODS:Fifty patients, from 54 initially selected, presenting horizontal bone loss around...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2012.120075
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate effects of strontium ranelate (SR) on alveolar bone loss (ABL) in rats with experimental periodontitis. METHODS:Forty Wistar rats were randomly divided into five groups: 1) control (n = 8); 2) ligated (n = 8); 3) 300 mg/kg SR (SR300, n = 8); 4) 625 mg/kg SR (SR625, n ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2016.160227
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The botryoid odontogenic cyst is considered to be a multiloculated variant of the lateral periodontal cyst. Fewer than 40 of these lesions have been described, many of which have recurred. This paper describes the demographic, clinical, microscopic, and radiographic features of 33 unreported cases from the files of th...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1995.66.12.1069
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pentraxins are classic mediators of inflammation and markers of acute-phase reactions. Pentraxin-3 (PTX3) is the first-identified long pentraxin and is believed to be a true independent indicator of disease activity. Although a classic pentraxin, C-reactive protein, and its association with various systemic ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2010.100526
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Orbison ultrasonic instrument and the Cavitron ultrasonic dental unit were compared for the smoothness of the root surfaces they produced. Twenty teeth were analyzed with the scanning electron microscope and classified as to rough or smooth. Both instruments produced similar degrees of smoothness on the root surfa...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1975.46.2.119
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-sectional relationship between severe loss of periodontal attachment (LPA) and worsening immune status due to HIV infection was evaluated in 474 HIV-infected subjects (416 men, 58 women) aged 18 to 49 years who had been classified at stages 1 through 6 of the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WR) Stagi...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1995.66.6.421
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen intrabony periodontal defects and six furcation defects (Class II) were treated by a flap procedure which included the use of a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane to allow guided tissue regeneration. After 4 to 6 weeks of healing, the membranes were retrieved and examined by scanning electron microscopy for the...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1990.61.8.515
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of nanoparticles of graft materials may lead to breakthrough applications for periodontal regeneration. However, due to their small particle size, nanoparticles may be eliminated from periodontal defects by phagocytosis. In an attempt to improve nanoparticle retention in periodontal defects, the pres...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2013.120701
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies showed that host modulation therapy (HMT) or topical antimicrobial therapy (TAT) provided significant adjunctive benefits to scaling and root planing (SRP) in the treatment of chronic periodontitis (CP). The purpose of this study was to evaluate a combination therapy involving SRP, HMT, and ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.2008.070237
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Nd:YAG laser has recently been used in the treatment of periodontal disease. However, although a clinical reduction of probing depth and gingival inflammation to this new approach has been reported, it has not been fully evaluated. Interleukin-1 beta (IL- 1beta), a potent stimulator of bone resorption, h...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1902/jop.1999.70.11.1276
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic bone loss has been proposed as a risk factor for periodontal disease; however, the relationship between these two diseases is still not clear. The objective of this study was to assess the relationship between systemic bone mineral density and periodontal disease, controlling for known confounders. ...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2000.71.9.1492
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and reliability of using a home screening occult blood test to detect the presence of gingival inflammation. Fifty (50) healthy male and female subjects participated in this study. Pre- and post-stimulation saliva samples were obtained and tested for occult blo...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.1995.66.1.52
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone augmentation or grafting is often required for placement of dental implants or surgical reconstruction of bony defects. Bioabsorbable magnesium implant was shown to promote osteogenesis in long bones. The objectives of this study were to determine osteogenic effects of pure magnesium (Mg) in rat mandibl...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JPER.20-0162
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In classic albinism, all parts of the body are normal except for the absence of melanin. It is believed that lack of this pigment in periodontal tissues might influence periodontal disease progression. This study was designed to determine the relationship between periodontal diseases and albinism by comparin...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2007.050322
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) is a major etiologic agent of periodontitis, whose virulence has been attributed to different factors, including lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Vascular ectopic calcification as a well-known major risk factor for adverse cardiovascular diseases is a highly prevalent vascular pathophe...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2016.150602
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osseointegrated dental implants are currently recognized as a standard treatment method in dentistry. Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are the metals of choice for endosseous parts of currently available dental implants. Ti-6Al-4V is the most used Ti alloy, however; an improved version, Ti-6Al-7Nb, has been rece...
journal_title:Journal of periodontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1902/jop.2002.73.8.900
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00