Abstract:
:From the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale (CPRS) a subscale for depression has been derived in the course of a study of depression in which 209 patients took part. The subscale presented in this article comprises 28 items from the original pool and two additional items constructed later. The scale has a high degree of internal consistency and is satisfactorily reliable also among previously unskilled raters who have undergone a minimum of training. It is able to significantly differentiate between ill and recovered patients and among patients with syndromes of different severity according to various classification principles. Reported symptoms rated by the subscale correlated significantly with self-ratings of depression. Since the original CPRS pool also comprises items for the rating of manic manifestations, the scale is particularly suitable for the study of patients suffering from affective disorders, also when a switch from depression to mania could occur in the course of treatment.
journal_name
Acta Psychiatr Scandjournal_title
Acta psychiatrica Scandinavicaauthors
Perris C,Eisemann M,von Knorring L,Perris Hdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01207.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-01 00:00:00pages
261-74issue
3eissn
0001-690Xissn
1600-0447journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An indepth study was carried out over 1 year on all instances of overt heterosexual interactions among acute psychiatric patients on mixed-sex intensive treatment units. Sixteen of the 1060 patients treated on the units were involved in nine instances of overt heterosexual interactions. Analysis of the interactions sh...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00804.x
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective 1-year study was conducted in 69 patients with affective disorder. Despite remission, there was a significant continued presence at each visit of major symptoms of mania and depression and of mean mood shift. Furthermore, sub-clinical affective symptoms, as determined by General Behavior Inventory self-r...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02841.x
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nationwide register study of psychiatric admission for anorexia nervosa in Denmark yielded average incidence rates of 1.9 per 100,000 per year for females and 0.17 per 100,000 per year for males. The prevalence was 6.7 per 100,000 per year for females and 0.6 per 100,000 per year for males. The female-male ratio for...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb05489.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate for subtypes of bipolar depression using latent class analysis (LCA). METHOD:Participants were recruited through a bipolar disorder (BD) clinic. LCA was undertaken using: (i) symptoms reported on the SCID-IV for the most severe lifetime depressive episode; (ii) lifetime illness features such a...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/acps.12615
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine the overall incidence of medically treated depression in Denmark among individuals 15-44 years old, and estimate the 5-year cumulative incidence of psychiatric hospital care among individuals treated first in non-hospital-based care. METHODS:We followed all individuals born in Denmark between 1969 an...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/acps.13028
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, psychiatric comorbidity and suicidal ideation associated with co-occurring non-affective psychosis and panic attacks, compared with non-affective psychosis without panic attacks, in the general population. METHOD:Data were drawn from the National Comorbidity Survey (n = 8098). St...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002._10424.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most rating scales for bipolar disorders (BDs) do not encompass the spectrum of symptomatology now established as characterizing the illness. We report the rationale, format, reliability and initial validity studies of the Bipolar Inventory of Symptoms Scale (BISS), a 44-item scale designed to encompass the s...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00955.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information processing models are influenced by the information sciences and by computer technology, which progressed in the 1960s and 1970s. During the last decade these models have formed the theoretical basis for much of the experimental research on cognitive dysfunctions in psychiatric patients. An essential eleme...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb05455.x
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The associations between milieu therapists' feelings towards patients and the unit's psychological climate were studied at 21 small treatment homes for severely disturbed psychiatric patients. The milieu therapists filled out self-report instruments where they rated their feelings towards patients on a feeling-word ch...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb10650.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research in neuroendocrinology has evidenced that hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) depends on hypersecretion of corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). The aim of this study was to investigate the activity of HPA before and after recovery in depressed patients treated with electro...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb03053.x
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between childhood social adjustment and personality and adult social adjustment and symptoms in a population of schizophrenic patients. Adult social adjustment was assessed in 43 patients by means of the Social Adjustment Scale Self-Report, and symptoms were asses...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09628.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes a 22-year-old male who suffered from chronic severe Obsessive-Compulsive Neurosis (OCN) complicated by frequent depressive episodes. Administering the monoamine oxidase inhibitor phenelzine in high dosage led to complete alleviation of his depression in 10 weeks, and 3 weeks afterwards the OCN was...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1987.tb02779.x
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study adult mental health in offspring of mothers who experienced severe puerperal disorder. METHOD:Mothers, followed up a mean of 23 years after puerperal disorder requiring hospitalization, were interviewed regarding adult psychiatric illness, childhood neurotic symptoms and conduct problems of 48 offsp...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2004.00406.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study was carried out on 30 patients suffering from a psychotic episode following a stressful life event. They were found to have an Emotional, Timid, Sensitive, Tense and Insecure personality. Sleep disturbance, Affective symptoms, Histrionic behaviour and Excitement were the common clinical features. S...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1980.tb00568.x
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine age, period and cohort effects on Australian suicide rates. METHOD:Male suicide rates for successive 5-year periods between 1919 and 1998, and for 1999 were displayed graphically to examine interactions between age, period and cohort effects. RESULTS:There has been a pronounced period effect on m...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0447.2002.1193.x
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of Toxoplasma infection between the first-episode schizophrenia and the controls and to compare the clinical features between the Toxoplasma-seronegative and Toxoplasma-seropositive patients with schizophrenia. METHOD:The rate of serum reactivity to Toxoplasma in 600 schizophrenia, ...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00780.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is a predictor analysis of the screening procedure followed by a psychiatric service for a period of 1 year preceding and a period of 1 year following the introduction of community psychiatry. Throughout this period, the psychiatric service consisted of a local service within the catchment area and a centra...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1996.tb09841.x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dexamethasone suppression test (DST) was administered to 30 inpatients who met the DSM-III-R criteria for chronic schizophrenia and shared similar environments. Four of them (13%) were DST nonsuppressors. The mean and maximum postdexamethasone cortisol levels were correlated with the patient's score on the scale f...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03485.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1070 men and women aged 65 years and over living in the community in Liverpool were interviewed using the Geriatric Mental State. Diagnoses of depression at case and subcase level were made using the GMS-AGECAT package from an initial interview and at follow-up three years later. Data relating to blood pres...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1995.tb09752.x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevailing theory that normal intelligence and mild mental retardation are determined by multiple additive genes is critically reviewed in the light of findings from recent population studies. Discrepancies between theoretical concepts and reported data are noted, particularly those concerning frequency of mild me...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb06218.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between age at onset of schizophrenia diagnosed using DSM-III criteria and the presence or absence of this illness among first-degree relatives was investigated in 2417 patients. The mean age at onset among those with a family history of schizophrenia was slightly and nonsignificantly earlier than that of...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1988.tb06410.x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of group and individual cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:One hundred and ten out-patients with OCD were randomly assigned to 15 sessions of either group CBT or individual CBT. Outcome measures were ...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.2010.01613.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated past suicidal behaviour and family history of suicide in 713 inpatients with major depressive illness. A familial history of suicide (mainly violent) significantly increased the frequency of violent suicidal behaviour in depressive women; bipolar patients being more affected than unipolars. In depresse...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1985.tb02600.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five different strategies were used to detect cases in which depressed behaviour occurred in both spouses within the same time period (simultaneous depression). Among 7068 references on depression in the literature, only one referred to a case of simultaneous depression. Of 8008 registered individuals hospitalized in ...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1990.tb05482.x
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a review article parental losses (PL) of children in different age and sex groups are psycho-analytically examined from the view point of the triangular family relationship, cognitive development of the children and their ability to mourn, delinquency, schizophrenia and affective illnesses, and lastly the controver...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb04511.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article illustrates the development of psychiatric register research and discusses the strengths, limitations, and possible directions for future activities. METHOD:Examples illustrating the development from the post-World War II introduction of psychiatric register research until today are selected. R...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/acps.12281
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early diagnosis is important for the course of schizophrenia. AIM:To investigate whether prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia lead to increased use of primary care. METHOD:A register-based cohort study of 21 894 cases with incident schizophrenia and 437 880 matched controls. RESULTS:Cases used daytime prim...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/acps.12600
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical effect of a sustained release preparation of amitriptyline has been compared with that of conventional amitriptyline tablets in a double-blind cross-over study with 24 patients suffering from endogenous depression. The sustained release preparation was given in a single evening dose (9 p.m.) of two thirds...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1978.tb06911.x
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-seven, out of a sample of 100 elderly subjects, all suffering from dementia, were found to have delusions. The delusions were more common in women, in patients with a history of psychiatric illness, and amongst those with higher information subscores (Blessed Scale); and were less common in patients suffering f...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1985.tb02610.x
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the premenstrual and follicular phases of the menstrual cycle, 41 women who had generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) plus premenstrual syndrome (PMS) were assessed with psychiatric rating scales and compared with 21 GAD patients without PMS and 19 controls. The latter two groups were rated only once, in the typic...
journal_title:Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03451.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00