Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity and microsomal cytochrome content of human fetal tissues.

abstract：:The effects of N-5-dimethyl-9-(2-methoxy-4-methylsulfonylamino)-phenylamino-4- acridinecarboxamide (CI-921; NSC 343499), a lipophilic and water-soluble derivative of amsacrine (NSC 249992), on cell viability, growth, clonogenicity, and progression through the cell cycle were investigated in suspension cultures of Frie...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Traganos F,Bueti C,Darzynkiewicz Z,Melamed MR

更新日期：1987-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously found that a high-molecular-weight anticancer agent, polystyrene-co-maleic acid conjugated neocarzinostatin (SMANCS), in which two chains of styrene/maleic acid copolymer are conjugated to the anticancer protein neocarzinostatin (NCS), accumulated more selectively in tumor tissue than in normal tissue an...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kimoto A,Konno T,Kawaguchi T,Miyauchi Y,Maeda H

更新日期：1992-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The bispecific murine monoclonal antibody (MAb) 1A10 has specificity for the human transferrin receptor (TfR) and the human tumor-associated antigen gp40. This antibody, therefore, functions as an "antigen fork" by binding to two distinct antigens on the same malignant cell. Highly purified 1A10 inhibits the growth of...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Amoroso AR,Clark JI,Litwin S,Hsieh-Ma S,Shi T,Alpaugh RK,Adams GP,Wolf EJ,Ring DB,Weiner LM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined in vivo DNA repair synthesis in liver and lung of A/HeJ mice treated with benzo(a)pyrene (BP) or 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide. To differentiate between the removal of carcinogen metabolite:DNA adducts due to cell turnover and DNA repair, we measured unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) in the nonreplicating DNA fra...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kulkarni MS,Angerman-Stewart J,Anderson MW

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cross-linked dimer of bovine pancreatic RNase (M.W. 28,000) is significantly more effective than the monomer in inhibiting tumor development in mice when administered i.p. 1 day after inoculation with sarcoma 180J ascites cells. Animals bearing solid tumors were not affected. In AKR/J mice with advanced leukemia, ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tarnowski GS,Kassel RL,Mountain IM,Blackburn P,Wilson G,Wang D

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) from a tumor suppressor to a tumor promoter occurs frequently during mammary tumorigenesis, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain undefined. We show herein that TGF-beta repressed nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) activity in normal ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Neil JR,Schiemann WP

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression and function of the Fas apoptotic pathway was investigated in normal and malignant human breast epithelial cells. Nontransformed mammary epithelial cell lines all expressed high levels of Fas mRNA and protein, but only one of seven breast cancer cell lines (T47D) expressed high levels of Fas. Apoptosis was ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Keane MM,Ettenberg SA,Lowrey GA,Russell EK,Lipkowitz S

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors p15, p16, p21, and p27 are frequently deleted, silenced, or downregulated in many malignancies. Inactivation of CDK inhibitors predisposes mice to tumor development, showing that these genes function as tumor suppressors. Here, we describe high-throughput murine leukemia vi...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kool J,Uren AG,Martins CP,Sie D,de Ridder J,Turner G,van Uitert M,Matentzoglu K,Lagcher W,Krimpenfort P,Gadiot J,Pritchard C,Lenz J,Lund AH,Jonkers J,Rogers J,Adams DJ,Wessels L,Berns A,van Lohuizen M

更新日期：2010-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were given weekly s.c. injections of 1,2-dimethylhydrazine (21 mg/kg) for 20 weeks. The injections were then discontinued, and, after an interval of 2 to 8 weeks, experimental animals were given i.p. injections of 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine (5,6DHT) at a dose of 40 mg/kg and sacrificed at interva...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tutton PJ,Barkla DH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) are effective in suppressing the formation of colorectal tumors. However, the mechanisms underlying the antineoplastic effects of NSAIDs remain unclear. The effects of NSAIDs are incomplete, and resistance to NSAIDs is often developed. Growing evidence has indicated that th...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bank A,Wang P,Du C,Yu J,Zhang L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe immunodeficiency characterized by lymphopenia was found in two siblings, one of whom was examined in detail. The calcium flux, pattern of tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins, and interleukin 2 (IL-2) production and proliferation in response to mitogens suggested that the peripheral blood T cells activated norm...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Peake J,Waugh A,Le Deist F,Priestley A,Rieux-Laucat F,Foray N,Capulas E,Singleton BK,de Villartay JP,Cant A,Malaise EP,Fischer A,Hivroz C,Jeggo PA

更新日期：1999-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhanced glucose and lipid metabolism is one of the most common properties of malignant cells. ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a key enzyme of de novo fatty acid synthesis responsible for generating cytosolic acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate. To evaluate its role in lung cancer progression, we here analyzed ACLY expression in ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Migita T,Narita T,Nomura K,Miyagi E,Inazuka F,Matsuura M,Ushijima M,Mashima T,Seimiya H,Satoh Y,Okumura S,Nakagawa K,Ishikawa Y

更新日期：2008-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful approach for silencing genes associated with a variety of pathologic conditions; however, in vivo RNAi delivery has remained a major challenge due to lack of safe, efficient, and sustained systemic delivery. Here, we report on a novel approach to overcome these limitations using a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tanaka T,Mangala LS,Vivas-Mejia PE,Nieves-Alicea R,Mann AP,Mora E,Han HD,Shahzad MM,Liu X,Bhavane R,Gu J,Fakhoury JR,Chiappini C,Lu C,Matsuo K,Godin B,Stone RL,Nick AM,Lopez-Berestein G,Sood AK,Ferrari M

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:8-Chloro-cAMP (8-Cl-cAMP) is a novel agent that is able to inhibit the growth of a wide variety of cancer cell types in vitro and in vivo and, at doses devoid of toxicity, to achieve plasma concentrations in cancer patients in a range effective for cancer cell growth inhibition. In this study, we have demonstrated tha...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tortora G,di Isernia G,Sandomenico C,Bianco R,Pomatico G,Pepe S,Bianco AR,Ciardiello F

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive clinical subtype accounting for up to 20% of all breast cancers, but its malignant determinants remain largely undefined. Here, we show that in TNBC the overexpression of Fra-1, a component of the transcription factor AP-1, offers prognostic potential. Fra-1 deplet...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhao C,Qiao Y,Jonsson P,Wang J,Xu L,Rouhi P,Sinha I,Cao Y,Williams C,Dahlman-Wright K

更新日期：2014-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 (Gal-3), a pleiotropic carbohydrate-binding protein, is a selective binding partner of activated K-Ras-GTP. Because both proteins are antiapoptotic and associated with cancer progression, we questioned the possible functional role of Gal-3 in K-Ras activation. We found that overexpression of Gal-3 in human ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shalom-Feuerstein R,Cooks T,Raz A,Kloog Y

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia within solid tumors decreases therapeutic efficacy, and identification of hypoxia markers may influence the choice of therapeutic modality. Here, we used a proteomic approach to identify hypoxia-regulated proteins and validated their use as endogenous indicators of tumor hypoxia. Using two-dimensional gel elec...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chen Y,Shi G,Xia W,Kong C,Zhao S,Gaw AF,Chen EY,Yang GP,Giaccia AJ,Le QT,Koong AC

更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Postpartum mammary gland involution is a tissue remodeling event that occurs in all mammals in the absence of nursing or after weaning to return the gland to the pre-pregnant state. The tissue microenvironment created by involution has proven to be tumor promotional. Here we report that the GPI-linked protein semaphor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Elder AM,Tamburini BAJ,Crump LS,Black SA,Wessells VM,Schedin PJ,Borges VF,Lyons TR

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that N-cadherin expression is associated with tumor invasion, and that some cancer cells respond to specific extracellular matrix molecules by up-regulating N-cadherin. Pancreatic cancer is characterized by excessive deposition of type I collagen. Here, we show that human pancreatic cancer cel...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Shintani Y,Hollingsworth MA,Wheelock MJ,Johnson KR

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A founder allele in the CHEK2 gene (1100delC) has been associated with an elevated risk of breast cancer. This allele is responsible for the majority of CHEK2-associated breast cancers in women from northern European countries; however, within Europe, it seems to be rare in countries that are close to the Mediterranea...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zhang S,Phelan CM,Zhang P,Rousseau F,Ghadirian P,Robidoux A,Foulkes W,Hamel N,McCready D,Trudeau M,Lynch H,Horsman D,De Matsuda ML,Aziz Z,Gomes M,Costa MM,Liede A,Poll A,Sun P,Narod SA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cells of many solid tumors have been found to contain supernumerary centrosomes, a condition known as centrosome amplification. Centrosome amplification, accompanied by the overexpression of an associated kinase, Aurora A (AurA), has been implicated in mechanisms leading to mitotic spindle aberrations, aneuploidy,...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Goepfert TM,Adigun YE,Zhong L,Gay J,Medina D,Brinkley WR

更新日期：2002-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:O(6)-Alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) plays a critical role in protection from the carcinogenic effects of simple alkylating agents by repairing O(6)-alkylguanine adducts via a direct transfer reaction. Nitric oxide (NO) or species derived from it are known to be able to initiate neoplastic growth and cannot on...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liu L,Xu-Welliver M,Kanugula S,Pegg AE

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Salmonella-microsome assay for mutagenesis was used to determine the effect of ozone on the mutagenesis of selected carcinogens and mutagens in water. Short periods of ozonation were shown to completely inactivate the mutagenicity of several polyaromatic amine mutagens including acriflavine, proflavine, and beta-n...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Burleson GR,Caulfield MJ,Pollard M

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A common single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs6983267, at 8q24.21 has recently been shown to associate with colorectal cancer (CRC). Three independent SNP association studies showed that rs6983267 contributes to CRC with odds ratios (OR) of 1.17 to 1.22. Here, we genotyped a population-based series of 1,042 patient...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Tuupanen S,Niittymäki I,Nousiainen K,Vanharanta S,Mecklin JP,Nuorva K,Järvinen H,Hautaniemi S,Karhu A,Aaltonen LA

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A glutathione S-transferase (GST) P1 polymorphism results in an amino acid substitution, Ile105Val; the Val-containing enzyme has reduced activity toward alkylating agents. Cancer patients with the variant enzyme may differ in removal of treatment agents and in outcomes of therapy. We evaluated survival according to G...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sweeney C,McClure GY,Fares MY,Stone A,Coles BF,Thompson PA,Korourian S,Hutchins LF,Kadlubar FF,Ambrosone CB

更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ethanol has generally not been found to induce cancer in experimental animals, the consumption of alcoholic beverages has been linked to increased risks of several cancers in humans. Risks of oral, pharyngeal, laryngeal, esophageal, and liver cancer are elevated among drinkers, typically in proportion to the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Blot WJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the role of the human T-cell-specific tyrosine kinase lck (YT16), we measured the levels of lck expression in thymocytes, peripheral T-cells, and leukemia T-cell lines which are arrested at different stages of thymic differentiation. The results indicate that higher levels of the lck message can be found i...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Koga Y,Kimura N,Minowada J,Mak TW

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A naturally occurring human antibody potentiates dendritic cell function on cross-linking B7-DC (PD-L2), supporting robust T-cell responses in vitro. Moreover, treatment of dendritic cells with B7-DC cross-linking antibody resulted in secretion of interleukin-12, suggesting a TH1 polarization of this response. Here we...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Radhakrishnan S,Nguyen LT,Ciric B,Flies D,Van Keulen VP,Tamada K,Chen L,Rodriguez M,Pease LR

更新日期：2004-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Different cell growth effects were observed in MCF-7 cells after six daily exposures to either 17 beta-estradiol (E2), 2-hydroxyestradiol (2-OHE2), or 2-methoxyestradiol (2-MeOE2) at 10 nM levels. 2-OHE2 enhanced cell growth significantly (P < 0.05) more than did the parent compound, whereas 2-MeOE2 inhibited cell gro...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lottering ML,Haag M,Seegers JC

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the effect of selenium supplementation on dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced mammary tumorigenesis in female Sprague-Dawley rats fed either a 5 or 25% corn oil diet, denoted as low fat (LF) or high fat (HF), respectively. Selenium supplementation of LF and HF diets were beg...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ip C

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00