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Effects of ischemic liver preconditioning on hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat.

Abstract：

:To minimize bleeding during major liver resections or liver transplantation, surgical measures have been adopted that induce ischemia-reperfusion injury (I/R) which may significantly contribute to morbidity and mortality of partial liver resections. Several methods have sought to minimize I/R hepatic lesions. The present project assessed the protective role of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) in rat livers. The IPC was accomplished by clamping the hepatic pedicle for 5 minutes, followed by a 5-minute reperfusion (R) period before a 2-hour ischemia. Thereafter, reperfusions of 1, 3, and 24 hours were compared among IPC and control groups without IPC. Liver biopsy and blood samples were measured for mitochondrial respiratory control ratio (RCR), serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). IPC protected liver mitochondrial function. Serum aminotransferase levels were significantly lower among animals undergoing IPC compared with groups without IPC. Thus, we verified the effects of IPC for hepatocellular protection against I/R lesions.

journal_name

Transplant Proc

journal_title

Transplantation proceedings

authors

Centurion SA,Centurion LM,Souza ME,Gomes MC,Sankarankutty AK,Mente ED,Castro e Silva O

doi

10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.01.011

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-03-01 00:00:00

pages

361-4

issue

2

eissn

0041-1345

issn

1873-2623

pii

S0041-1345(07)00031-0

journal_volume

39

pub_type

杂志文章

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