Pre-keratoplasty potential acuity evaluation. Laser interferometer and potential acuity meter.

abstract：PURPOSE:The differentiating characteristics in blebitis and early and late endophthalmitis after glaucoma filtration surgery are reviewed. METHODS:All admission records and operative reports, as well as available office notes, on patients with blebitis or bleb-associated endophthalmitis admitted to a large referral ey...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ciulla TA,Beck AD,Topping TM,Baker AS

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrobulbar hemorrhage associated with retrobulbar anesthesia has been construed as a contraindication to cataract surgery. Cancellation of the surgery results in disappointment for both the patient and surgeon. A retrospective study of 60 eyes was undertaken to evaluate the safety of proceeding with small-incision ph...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cionni RJ,Osher RH

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors associated with failure of anatomic reattachment in primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, multicenter, collaborative study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary procedures for 7678 rhegmatogenous retinal detachments reported by 176 surgeons from 48 countries. METH...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Adelman RA,Parnes AJ,Michalewska Z,Ducournau D,European Vitreo-Retinal Society (EVRS) Retinal Detachment Study Group.

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in the correction of myopia from -2.00 to -5.50 diopters. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, paired clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Fifty-two eyes of 26 myopic patients were enrolled in the study. INTERVENTION:Each patient rec...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： el Danasoury MA,el Maghraby A,Klyce SD,Mehrez K

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the prevalence, incidence, and clinical characteristics of eyes with geographic atrophy (GA) in age-related macular degeneration (AMD), including clinical and genetic factors affecting enlargement. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study within a controlled clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Age-Related Eye Dise...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Keenan TD,Agrón E,Domalpally A,Clemons TE,van Asten F,Wong WT,Danis RG,Sadda S,Rosenfeld PJ,Klein ML,Ratnapriya R,Swaroop A,Ferris FL 3rd,Chew EY,AREDS2 Research Group.

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors treated ten patients (13 eyelids) with visually significant blepharoptosis and compromised corneal protective mechanisms resulting from paresis of ocular motility and absent Bell phenomenon. METHODS:Traditional upper eyelid surgery consisting of frontalis suspension (6 eyelids) or levator aponeu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Holck DE,Dutton JJ,DeBacker C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the effect of postoperative subconjunctival 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) on the pressure outcome in combined procedure (limbus-based trabeculectomy + clear-cornea phacoemulsification). METHODS:Prospective randomized, controlled clinical trial; n = 24 eyes (24 patients) with concurrent open-angle glaucoma and ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gandolfi SA,Vecchi M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To obtain objective measurements of corneal light scattering after excimer laser keratectomy, and to evaluate the relation of light scattering to clinical haze grading and visual acuity. METHODS:The authors measured best-corrected visual acuity, subjective clinical haze grade, and corneal light-scattering inde...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Braunstein RE,Jain S,McCally RL,Stark WJ,Connolly PJ,Azar DT

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the published literature on safety and outcomes of the Boston type I keratoprosthesis (BI-KPro) for the surgical treatment of corneal opacification not amenable to human cadaveric corneal transplantation. METHODS:Searches of peer-reviewed literature were conducted in PubMed and the Cochrane Library...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lee WB,Shtein RM,Kaufman SC,Deng SX,Rosenblatt MI

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the relationship between chronic systemic immune suppression and conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). DESIGN:Retrospective interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Thirteen immunosuppressed patients with conjunctival SCC. METHODS:Surgical excision in all cases plus additional topical inter...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields CL,Ramasubramanian A,Mellen PL,Shields JA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asymptomatic hyperdeviation (HD) in peripheral gaze may be caused by muscle paresis, restrictive orbital diseases, cranial neuropathy, or skew deviation. The authors suspected that this finding was often physiologic and therefore examined 61 normal subjects with the Maddox rod. Forty-seven of 61 patients (77%) showed ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Slavin ML,Potash SD,Rubin SE

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An elderly, Spanish-speaking patient, who was a poor historian, presented with a hemorrhagic corneal condition that was mistakenly diagnosed as a spontaneous expulsive choroidal hemorrhage leading to enucleation of the globe. The enucleation specimen revealed pathologically a diffuse hemorrhagic pannus without corneal...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Crowell D,Jakobiec FA

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Genome-wide association studies and targeted sequencing studies of candidate genes have identified common and rare variants that are associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Whole-exome sequencing (WES) studies allow a more comprehensive analysis of rare coding variants across all genes of the ge...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Corominas J,Colijn JM,Geerlings MJ,Pauper M,Bakker B,Amin N,Lores Motta L,Kersten E,Garanto A,Verlouw JAM,van Rooij JGJ,Kraaij R,de Jong PTVM,Hofman A,Vingerling JR,Schick T,Fauser S,de Jong EK,van Duijn CM,Hoyng CB

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nodular, gray-white, central corneal opacities which extended from the subepithelial zone through the anterior four fifths of the stroma developed in a 50-year-old man with a longstanding history of hard contact lens wear for keratoconus. Results of histopathologic analysis of the corneal button obtained at the time o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Stern GA,Knapp A,Hood CI

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT), a novel noncontact and noninvasive imaging technique, for the diagnosis and quantitative characterization of epiretinal membranes. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography is similar to an ultrasound B-scan, except that light rather than sound is used, which enable...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wilkins JR,Puliafito CA,Hee MR,Duker JS,Reichel E,Coker JG,Schuman JS,Swanson EA,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual outcome, number of injections, and direct medical cost of a "treat and extend" regimen (TER) in managing neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) with intravitreal ranibizumab. DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional, consecutive case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-two eyes of 92 p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gupta OP,Shienbaum G,Patel AH,Fecarotta C,Kaiser RS,Regillo CD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors used the Humphrey Retinal Analyzer to study the effect of acute changes in intraocular pressure (IOP) on the topography of the optic nerve head in normotensive and hypertensive eyes of cynomolgus monkeys. Chronically elevated IOP was produced monocularly in monkeys by argon laser angle treatment. In 8 hype...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Coleman AL,Quigley HA,Vitale S,Dunkelberger G

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 56-year-old white man presented with bilateral inferior lid tumors with a rubbery consistency suggesting lymphoid lesions. An excisional biopsy specimen of the larger lesion in the left lower lid led to routine pathologic, immunologic, histochemical, and electron microscopic investigations. The tumor displayed a dif...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Jakobiec FA,Gibralter RA,Knowles DM 2nd,Iwamoto T

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the prevalence of and risk factors for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) in urban and rural populations in the Andhra Pradesh Eye Disease Study. DESIGN:A population-based, cross-sectional study using a stratified, random, cluster, and systematic sampling st...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Garudadri C,Senthil S,Khanna RC,Sannapaneni K,Rao HB

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both eyes from a 75-year-old woman who had unilateral closed-angle glaucoma, characteristic endothelial specular microscopic findings, and slowly progressive tractional iris abnormalities consistent with essential iris atrophy were obtained postmortem and studied by light, scanning, and transmission electron microscop...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eagle RC Jr,Shields JA

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence and risk factors of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in an urban population and compare the same with that of our published rural population data in southern India. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Four thousand eight hundred subjects 40 years or older...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Vijaya L,George R,Baskaran M,Arvind H,Raju P,Ramesh SV,Kumaramanickavel G,McCarty C

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to elucidate the mechanism whereby the Fasanella-Servat operation corrects ptosis, the authors examined the histopathologic features of 40 consecutive surgical specimens from 37 patients. Because all specimens contained tarsus, this tissue was graded into two groups according to vertical height: (1) mini...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Buckman G,Jakobiec FA,Hyde K,Lisman RD,Hornblass A,Harrison W

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iris angiography was performed in 25 cases with unilateral pseudoexfoliation of the lens capsule (PXF) (including two which later became bilateral) to study the development of the microneovascular changes which accompany PXF. Sixteen patients had raised intraocular pressure (IOP) and nine had no rise in IOP in the aff...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Brooks AM,Gillies WE

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report the success rate of endoscopically assisted balloon dacryoplasty (EADCP) for treatment of acquired incomplete nasolacrimal duct obstructions (NLDOs). DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative case series. PARTICIPANTS:Records of patients treated for incomplete NLDOs with EADCP by one of the authors (WLW)...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Couch SM,White WL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present the first 3 cases of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK), unresponsive to medical treatment, that were successfully treated with a novel adjunctive therapy using ultraviolet light A (UVA) and riboflavin (B2). DESIGN:Interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two patients with confirmed AK and 1 patient with ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Khan YA,Kashiwabuchi RT,Martins SA,Castro-Combs JM,Kalyani S,Stanley P,Flikier D,Behrens A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess associations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and the decision to perform strabismus surgery for children with intermittent exotropia. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. PARTICIPANTS:Children with intermittent exotropia. METHODS:Included subjects, identified in a clinical practice, ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hatt SR,Leske DA,Liebermann L,Mohney BG,Brodsky MC,Yamada T,Holmes JM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationship of HLA status and autoantibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) to assess the role of autoimmunity and genetic markers in retinopathy. DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who had suffe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mimura T,Funatsu H,Uchigata Y,Kitano S,Shimizu E,Amano S,Yamagami S,Noma H,Araie M,Hori S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess outcomes 1 year after Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) in comparison with penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) from the Specular Microscopy Ancillary Study (SMAS) of the Cornea Donor Study. DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective, nonrandomized clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:A total o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Price MO,Gorovoy M,Benetz BA,Price FW Jr,Menegay HJ,Debanne SM,Lass JH

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal edema was found in 24 of 43 eyes with anterior segment complications of intraocular lenses. Keratoplasty was performed in 20 eyes. Three eyes required other surgical therapy for edema while medical treatment of edema was done in one case. Thirty-two lenses were removed because of pain, inflammation, bleeding o...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Polack FM

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a rare case of microsporidial keratoconjunctivitis in an otherwise healthy contact lens wearer without human immunodeficiency virus infection who responded to treatment with systemic albendazole and topical fumagillin. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHOD:A cornea epithelial scraping from a ma...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Theng J,Chan C,Ling ML,Tan D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00