Abstract：
:Atherosclerosis can be defined as a disease process that occurs when the influx and deposition of cholesterol into the arterial wall exceed the egress of cholesterol from the arterial wall. This process is characterized by early deposition of cholesterol in and around arterial wall cells. The cholesterol is derived from certain types of plasma lipoproteins. While these lipoproteins deliver cholesterol to the arterial wall cells, other types of plasma lipoproteins may be capable of removing cholesterol from the cells and transporting the cholesterol to the liver for excretion from the body. As the involvement of various lipoproteins in cholesterol influx and egress is better understood, the mechanisms whereby accelerated atherosclerosis occurs are more clearly defined. This review considers recent findings related to identification of lipoproteins capable of delivering cholesterol to cells of the arterial wall and those capable of removing cholesterol from these cells for transport to the liver.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Mahley RWsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
393-9issue
8eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We report the case of an adrenal cortical carcinoma with glandular and squamous differentiation, demonstrated by light and electron microscopy as well as by immunohistochemical studies. The patient was a 63-year-old man presenting with a large adrenal mass and markedly increased 24-hour urine metanephrine, initially s...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine pathologists from different institutions reviewed in a double-blind study 16 breast tumors previously indexed as typical medullary carcinoma, atypical medullary carcinoma, or infiltrative ductal carcinoma. A set of 16 slides was circulated two times among the nine pathologists. The diagnoses of typical and atypic...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:-Whole-slide imaging technology offers promise for rapid, Internet-based telepathology consultations between institutions. Before implementation, technical issues, pathologist adaptability, and morphologic pitfalls must be well characterized. OBJECTIVE:-To determine whether interpretation of whole-slide images...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165-133.12.1949
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO) is an arachidonic acid- metabolizing enzyme, which has been demonstrated to exert a role in colorectal cancer tumorigenesis. Its activity in promoting neoangiogenesis in colorectal malignancies has been also recently theorized on the basis of in vitro studies. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whe...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165-132.11.1807
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of the College of American Pathologists Microbiology Surveys subscriber laboratories to perform antimicrobial susceptibility testing accurately has improved slightly since 1984. Currently (1989 surveys), the accuracies for disk diffusion and minimum inhibitory concentration antimicrobial susceptibility tes...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ability to recover human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) from the plasma and mononuclear cell (MNC) fractions of postmortem blood samples from patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. DESIGN:Blood was randomly cultured post mortem from 41 patients with the acquired immunod...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 37-year-old man with a history of abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss was found to have an 8-cm-diameter tumor in the head of the pancreas, a biopsy specimen of which revealed histologically and ultrastructurally typical pancreatoblastoma. The tumor was unresectable and demonstrated no response to chemotherapy...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:In the United States, a successful vaccination program for hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection has decreased both its incidence and the true positive rate for diagnostic immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibody to HAV in acute hepatitis. OBJECTIVE:To survey positive results of HAV IgM tests and determine the effect of ch...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2011-0693-OA
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bcl-2 and p53 genes may participate in a common pathway for regulation of apoptosis. The aims of this study were (1) to study the immunohistochemical expression of the bcl-2 oncoprotein in colorectal tumors, (2) to correlate it with that of p53 protein overexpression, and (3) to compare it with histopathologi...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of the Ito cells in perivenular and intralobular scarring in alcoholic liver disease was examined morphologically. There was a substantial decrease in the number of Ito cells in the midzone of the hepatic lobule in both fatty liver and alcoholic hepatitis as judged by light microscopy. By electron microscopy,...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glomus tumor is a benign mesenchymal neoplasm comprising less than 2% of soft tissue tumors. It is composed of cells resembling modified smooth muscle cells of the normal glomus body. The glomus body, a thermoregulator, is a specialized form of arteriovenous anastomosis localized in dermal and precoccygeal soft tissue...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[1448:GT]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovitic symptoms and radiologically documented cystic lesions in several carpal bones and distal radius developed two years after the implantation of silicone rubber scaphoid prosthesis for pseudoarthrosis. Open biopsy revealed granulomatous synovitis and osteitis and foreign material in carpal tissues. Ultrastructu...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The American Board of Medical Specialties Maintenance of Certification (MOC) process will become effective in 2006. The College of American Pathologists (CAP) Education Committee defined pathology-specific competencies within MOC categories and used data from a survey of pathologists to create education courses...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129<0666:ATMOCC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have developed an inexpensive, microcomputer-based, multiuser hard disk system for surgical pathology that uses a commercially available word processor and data base manager, linked together by several BASIC programs written by us. System functions include keyboard input of patient demographic data and specimen inf...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of primary cerebral lymphoma metastasizing to the kidney with exclusive involvement of the glomeruli. We discuss the possible explanations of this unusual phenomenon, and present some of the unusual clinical features of the case. Nephropathologists interpreting glomerular hypercellularity should alway...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The uses of monoclonal antibodies via immunochemistry have been reported frequently within the literature using various methodologies with applications to cytology specimens. The direct application of immunochemistry to cytology may have a variety of pitfalls that the general pathologist familiar with its appli...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[373:AOITC]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a series of 1137 diagnostic breast biopsy specimens in a 2-year period, nearly half (n = 534) underwent specimen mammography. Calcifications were found in 48% of the specimen mammograms. In a quarter of the cases, calcification was a marker either for carcinoma or a significant precursor lesion. Moreover, in the ma...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe two cases of nodular fasciitis arising within the parotid glands of two patients, a 42-year-old man and a 2 1/2-year-old boy. The clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural features of this lesion and its differential diagnosis are discussed. ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Teratoid hepatoblastoma is a rare histologic subtype accounting for 4% to 10% of all hepatoblastomas and is characterized by the presence of divergent differentiation, including squamous, mucinous, melanocytic, cartilaginous, osseous, skeletal muscle, and neural elements. It is postulated that the teratoid elements mi...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2012-0212-CR
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Campylobacter fetus is a fastidious, curved, Gram-negative bacillus that has been increasingly associated with human disease. To our knowledge, we are reporting the first documented case of C fetus sepsis associated with an aortic mycotic aneurysm. Typical of previously reported cases of infections caused by this orga...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Assessment of BRAF p.V600E mutational status has become necessary for treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma. Detection of p.V600E mutation by immunohistochemistry was recently reported in several tumor types. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the interobserver reproducibility of BRAF p.V600E detection by immunohi...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2013-0031-OA
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clear cell sarcoma shares features with melanoma, but frequently shows EWSR1 rearrangements. It is an aggressive tumor typically occurring in the soft tissues of the extremities, with a gastrointestinal variant with less consistent melanocytic differentiation. It is extremely rare in the head and neck region, with no ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2012-0467-CR
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In cases of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, when a source for blood loss is not apparent from examination of the colon and upper gastrointestinal tract, the small bowel usually becomes the focus of investigation. A tumor with interesting pathologic features was found in a patient who presented with recurrent episod...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<214:JGSTAC>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary adenocarcinoma is one of the most common types of lung cancer. Traditionally, adenocarcinomas have been divided based on their degree of resemblance to their parent tissues into 3 histopathologic types: well, moderately, and poorly differentiated. In the majority of cases, this schema is sufficient to catego...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[958:PATESO]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Loss of expression of the cell-cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin has been shown to have a potential role in the dedifferentiation and progression of many human malignancies. We applied immunohistochemical staining for E-cadherin to eight formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded primary and matched metastatic human head and n...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 67-year-old man, with multiple skin lesions that appeared over 2 years, had biopsies that disclosed granulomatous dermatitis with associated small yeasts. The urinary antigen test results were negative for Histoplasma infection; cultures from the biopsies did not grow any fungi or other potential pathogens. The ches...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5858/2010-0588-CRR.1
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Distinct human polyomavirus genotypes cause different diseases in patients with renal transplants: BK virus (BKV) causes tubulointerstitial nephritis and ureteral stenosis, whereas both JC virus (JCV) and BKV are responsible for hemorrhagic cystitis. These findings could result from a selective infection of kid...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2005)129<69:KAUTPI>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:There is no current standard among myopathologists for reporting muscle biopsy findings. The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke has recently launched a common data element (CDE) project to standardize neuromuscular data collected in clinical reports and to facilitate their use in research. ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2014-0453-OA
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concerns regarding significant levels of inappropriate medical services--as high as 20% or more--continue to influence discussions regarding medical care quality, utilization, and costs. The basis of these concerns are findings from a series of studies of the appropriateness of use of several medical and surgical serv...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Accurate categorization of uterine smooth muscle neoplasms by light microscopic examination is difficult. Multiple classification schemes have been proposed based on mitotic rate, nuclear atypia, and the presence or absence of necrosis. None of these classification systems has been entirely successful. Multiple...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2000)124<0221:USMT>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
