Abstract:
:Serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers are the most important data for epidemiological screening and clinical diagnosis of HBV infection, especially in endemic areas. We compared the results of the Roche Modular Analytics E170 assay, the Abbott Architect i2000 assay, and an immunoradiometric assay (IRMA) for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg), anti-HBV surface antigen (anti-HBs), HBV e antigen (HBeAg), and anti-HBV e antigen (anti-HBe). A number of serum samples (264, 263, 224, and 202 for HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, and anti-HBe, respectively) were studied. For samples giving discrepant results for HBeAg between methods, real-time PCR assays were performed. The concordance rates among the three methods were high for HBsAg (100%) and HBeAg (94.6), but low for anti-HBs (91.6%) and anti-HBe (82.2%). For anti-HBs, which could be measured quantitatively by the Modular E170 and Architect i2000 procedures, discrepant results were observed at low levels of anti-HBs. For anti-HBe, the positive rate was highest with Modular E170 (60.9%) followed by the IRMA kit (54.1%) and Architect i2000 (51.0%). This study shows substantial differences between the assay results by the three methods, which should be taken into account in determinations of serum HBV markers.
journal_name
Ann Clin Lab Scijournal_title
Annals of clinical and laboratory scienceauthors
Kim H,Oh EJ,Kang MS,Kim SH,Park YJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-07-01 00:00:00pages
256-9issue
3eissn
0091-7370issn
1550-8080pii
37/3/256journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Trehalose 6,6' dimycolate (TDM), a mycobacterial glycolipid, induces granulomas and hemorrhagic toxic reactions when administered in oil but not as a suspension in saline. It was previously demonstrated by us that TDM forms highly structured layers at oil-water interfaces and then postulated that its toxicity derives ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible pathologic consequences of the presence of circulating immune complexes in certain disease states has caused considerable attention to be given to the development of laboratory procedures capable of quantitatively measuring the presence of immune complexes in serum. Many assays are available which utilize...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) include only the patient's age and family history and whether there is evidence of hypertension, elevated LDL, low HDL, diabetes or history of smoking. In recent years, considerable progress has been made in identifying a new generation of risk factors, includi...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual case is reported of pleomorphic large cell sarcoma of the spleen with rhabdomyosarcomatous differentiation in a 34-year old male. According to our knowledge, such a neoplasm has never been reported in the literature. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with atypical mycobacteria (MAC) is a well-known complication of AIDS that typically occurs only in people with advanced immunodeficiency. We studied tissues from 13 patients with HIV and atypical mycobacterial infection who died in St Petersburg Russia from 2009-2012. Three patterns of disease were identifi...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Herpes simplex viruses 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are responsible for a variety of human diseases. Therefore, rapid detection of these viruses in clinical laboratory is important. Recently Aptima Herpes Simplex 1 and 2 assay has been approved by the FDA. We evaluated analytical performance of this assay by com...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Von Willebrand factor (VWF) cleaving metalloprotease, ADAMTS13, known for its causative relation to thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP), also decreases to variable degree in other clinical conditions associated with thrombocytopenia, indicating a possible contribution of moderate deficiency of ADAMTS13 to platel...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aeromonas hydrophila has emerged as a potential pathogen in the immunocompromised host. Various aeromonal infections, including septicemia, have also been reported in apparently healthy individuals. For years, researchers have disagreed over the epidemiologic roles of aeromonads in gastroenteritis. Isolation rates of ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the progression of renal damage in obese Zucker rats in response to deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt-induced hypertension. Renal damage was evaluated by light microscopy and urine analysis at weekly intervals during the developmental phase of DOCA-salt hypertension and once during the platea...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:RASGRF1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, which promotes the release of GDP from inactive Ras and stabilizes the apoprotein. In this study, the methylation status of RASGRF1 promoter and its correlation with clinicopathological parameters were evaluated in colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Methylation-...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, fast, reproducible, and reliable fibrometer method for determination of plasma or serum plasminogen was developed. Results obtained with this method were compared to those obtained with a Coseinolytic method and a Chromogenic Substrate S-2251 method. For all three procedures, serum or plasma samples were aci...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is highly prevalent in pre-term neonates (PTN) and has been recognized as a neonatal co-morbidity. The purpose of this study was to determine if levels of brain (or B-type) natriuretic peptide (BNP), a peptide secreted by ventricular myocytes in response to volume or pressure overload, c...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) is characterized by increased intracranial pressure and papilledema without a mass lesion. PTC predominantly affects obese women. Currently, the pathogenesis of PTC is obscure. Since cytoskeletal abnormalities are found in many neurodegenerative diseases, we hypothesized that some cytoskeleta...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes-induced hyperglycemia has a direct damaging effect on ovarian function. Despite its deadly impact on ovaries, the mechanism of this condition has not been fully elucidated. Glucose transporters are involved in glucose uptake and utilization. Many transporters have been detected in the ovaries, but their roles...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review considers the most recent developments concerning the metabolism and homeostasis of calcium and phosphorus. The kinetics of the distribution of calcium, theories of calculus formation, hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia are discussed, as well as the role of parathyroid hormone, thyrocalcitonin and 1,25 dihydro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common ultrastructural features of endocrine tumors are reviewed. The diagnostic applications of the electron microscope are illustrated by citation of case histories. ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of acquired renal lesions in 42 renal transplants in children revealed a variety of histologic lesions. Although acute and chronic rejection changes were the most frequent, a number of metabolic, infectious, vascular, and other lesions were encountered. Renal biopsy allows rapid diagnosis of thes...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with diabetes mellitus have an increased risk of thrombosis and accelerated atherogenesis. Increased platelet adhesion and aggregation are noted in vitro. This paper reviews known platelet abnormalities found in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and examines the pathophysiology associated with these abnorm...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study applies the approach described in Mark et al. for the testing of toxic chemicals produced during the drying of Douglas-fir. The genotoxic potential of Douglas-fir condensate has been previously unexplored and is thus an area of appropriate concern to the forest products industry, regulatory, agencies...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected for 2 weeks to daily injections of homocysteine (Hcy), which increased plasma Hcy approximately 2-fold. Echocardiography indicated significant increases in left ventricular diastolic (13%) and systolic (31%) dimensions and decreases in posterior wall thickness (diastolic, -17%; ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report 2 patients who presented with vasomotor symptoms and severe thrombocytopenia following rattlesnake bites. These symptoms persisted in spite of treatment with antivenin and transfusion of multiple doses of platelets. Thrombocytopenia is a common occurrence in moderate to severe crotaline envenomation. Algorit...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthocytosis represents an unusually pathological variant of red cell morphology which is encountered in a diverse group of inherited and acquired disease states. While the morphological features are similar in all instances, the biochemical lesions frequently differ. Most demonstrable abnormalities involve lipids a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) is a mitochondrial myopathy commonly caused by deleterious changes in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). We describe a 45-year-old man who was referred to us for investigation of progressive ptosis. We performed a multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) a...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in ion transport have been implicated in the pathogenesis of several disease states. Methods of studying ion transport, however, are rather tedious, time consuming and not well defined in terms of kinetics and reproducibility. This paper describes a rapid, simple method of examining ion transport in intact...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess whether the LG Anti-HIV 1/2 Plus ELISA (LG Life Sciences, Seoul, Korea), a new third-generation enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of HIV infection, has improved sensitivity and specificity in comparison to the other licensed third-generation assays. The sensiti...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To search for hematological parameters changes in human rotavirus (HRV) infectious acute gastroenteritis in children and find useful parameters for the differential diagnosis in low re-source environments. METHODS:In this study, children less than 5 years old were divided into three groups which were rotavir...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in SCN8A, which codes for the voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.6, have been described in relation to infantile onset epilepsy with developmental delay and cognitive impairment. Here, we report the case of an infant and her father with early onset benign familial infantile epilepsy, but without cognitive or ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe spermatogenic alterations occur in association with diabetic manifestations in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse. A study was undertaken to determine whether or not administration of insulin during initial appearance of diabetic changes could inhibit the interference with spermatogenesis. Male NOD mice injected...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage-migration inhibition factor (MIF) is a lymphocyte-derived substance which plays an important role in cell mediated immunity. Soluble factors containing MIF-like activity and produced by non-stimulated and virus-infected non-lymphoid cell cultures have also been reported. In the present study, a MIF-like fac...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a review of the following human gene products which appear in the prenatal period, subsequently are repressed, and reappear in malignant neoplasms: alpha fetal protein; carcinoembryonic antigen; Regan's isoenzyme; fetal sulfoglycoprotein; a fetal liver ferroprotein; beta-S-fetoprotein; gamma-fetoprotein; carci...
journal_title:Annals of clinical and laboratory science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00