Abstract：
:Exercise after vestibular injury is potentially an important modality in the recovery process. In this study, the effects of injury on the vestibular system were examined experimentally in cats. Data from healthy normal cats, labyrinthectomized cats, and labyrinthectomized cats treated with exercise were examined. Evaluation of performance was accomplished with caloric, optokinetic, and sinusoidal acceleration testing. Results in normal cats indicated stable, symmetrical vestibular responses on repetitive testing, without evidence for habituation. Comparison of the experimental groups showed that the animals treated with exercise had a significant difference in terms of recovery. The exercised group demonstrated a diminished directional preponderance, a shorter period of complete asymmetry, and a shorter recovery time, which was 58 to 70 per cent faster than that of the non-exercised group. The authors conclude that a general type of exercise will markedly affect and shorten the recovery pattern in the labyrinthectomized cat.
journal_name
Am J Otolaryngoljournal_title
American journal of otolaryngologyauthors
Mathog RH,Peppard SBdoi
10.1016/s0196-0709(82)80017-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-11-01 00:00:00pages
397-407issue
6eissn
0196-0709issn
1532-818Xpii
S0196-0709(82)80017-3journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The history of stapedectomy dates back to the late 19th century. Although otologists in both the United States and Europe were performing stapedectomy operations at the turn of the century, stapes surgery ceased in the early 1900s. This paper examines the early and recent history of stapes surgery. An analysis of the ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(83)80015-5
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To find a correlation between increasing levels of serum bilirubin and auditory brainstem responses (ABR) and to find the use of ABR as a bilirubin neurotoxicity marker. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study of 60 neonates in which ABR of hyperbilirubinemic neonates was compared with the normal neonates. Al...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90123-5
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The supracricoid laryngectomies (SCLs) are conservative surgical techniques for the treatment of selected laryngeal carcinomas. The advantage of SCL is that a permanent tracheostoma is not required, thus, maintaining the principal laryngeal functions. The aim of the study is to report objective, subjective, and...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2006.01.010
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of automatic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) diagnosis and treatment system for BPPV compared with the manual repositioning group. METHODS:Two hundred thirty patients diagnosed as idiopathic BPPV who were admitted from August 2018 to July 2019 in Zhejiang Hospital were i...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102412
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inverted papillomas (IPs) in the nose or the paranasal sinuses exhibit a tendency for rapid growth with bone destruction, a high recurrence rate, and an association with malignancy, requiring early diagnosis and aggressive surgical therapy. A number of operative approaches have been reported in the literature, with gr...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(89)90008-2
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Profound unilateral sensorineural hearing loss is an indication for the placement of a bone anchored hearing aid. In a few unfortunate patients who later develop contralateral hearing loss, a cochlear implant becomes a good option. We present our experience in these cases and discuss our technique for single stage con...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2015.05.003
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this work is to explore audiometry following cochlear implantation (CI) in patients with enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA) and to investigate the effects of inner ear morphological variation on post CI audiometry. METHODS:This was a retrospective review of both natural and cochlear-implant-aide...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2018.06.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:CT temporal bone scans are often performed to aid in surgical planning and management of cholesteatomas. With improvements in the resolution of CT scans today, it is now possible to obtain more information from these scans than before. The aim of this study is to compare findings on high resolution CT (HRCT) ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2014.02.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histiocytic necrotizing lymphadenitis (HNL) also known as Kikuchi or Kikuchi-Fujimato disease is a benign and self-limiting disease. The entity was first described in 1972 by Kikuchi and Fujimato in Japan independently. HNL is prevalent in Asia, although it may be seen in a wide geographic distribution. It commonly af...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00061-9
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The study objective is to evaluate the clinical features and outcomes of patients treated for head and neck malignant fibrous histiocytoma at a tertiary care medical facility. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective case series of 17 adult subjects with malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the head and neck...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.06.010
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acinic cell carcinoma is a rare tumor of the head and neck that mainly affects the parotid gland but occasionally involves the minor salivary glands of the upper aerodigestive tract. The authors present a case report of an occurrence of a low-grade acinic cell carcinoma of the true vocal fold, which they believe to be...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(03)00055-3
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss (ISSHL) is an emergency otological disease, and its definite prognostic factors remain unclear. This study applied machine learning methods to develop a new ISSHL prognosis prediction model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study reviewed the medical data of...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102858
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that propylene glycol causes inflammatory changes and cholesteatoma when applied to chinchilla middle ears. Vitamin A and synthetic analogues are essential for the normal differentiation of epithelial tissues. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the administration of isotreti...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(90)90163-p
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Cystic masses of the supraclavicular fossa (SCF) are uncommon. The diverse anatomical structures within the SCF create an extended differential diagnosis for any mass arising in the SCF. This study describes the presenting symptoms, radiologic findings, medical and surgical management, and posttreatment outcome...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2009.08.008
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synchronous appearance of 2 different malignancies in one patient is a rare phenomenon. We describe our experience of 2 patients with synchronous malignancies of the testis and thyroid gland, and of a third patient who developed a thyroid neoplasm unrelated to recent treatment for a germ cell tumor. The medical record...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ajot.2000.18887
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between adenoid microbiology, adenoid size, and maxillary sinus microbiology in children with both chronic rhinosinusitis and adenoid hypertrophy. METHODS:The children with both chronic rhinosinusitis and adenoid hypertrophy were admitted to this pr...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2003.10.003
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present morphologic evidence of viral-induced vestibular nerve pathology in Menière's Disease (MD). MATERIAL STUDIED: Twelve temporal bones (TB) from 8 patients with the clinical symptoms of MD. RESULTS:There was endolymphatic hydrops (EH) and perilymphatic fibrosis in 10 of the 12 TB from MD patients. Of...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ajot.2001.24822
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Suspension laryngoscopy is a commonly performed procedure in otolaryngology. During the procedure, the laryngoscope applies direct force to the tongue. Postoperative tongue symptoms include pain, swelling, numbness, taste disturbance, and rarely motor deficits. Duration and magnitude of force applied have previ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102402
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the reliability of temporal bone high-resolution CT (HRCT) in patients with traumatic facial paralysis. METHODS:HRCT with cross-sectional scanning and multi-planar reformation (MPR) was performed on 26 cases with traumatic facial paralysis, and the preoperative imaging manifes...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2017.12.003
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness of the auditory brainstem evoked response (ABR) test as a screening test for permanent hearing loss in neonates is examined in 32 published studies including 4,945 infants. Follow-up studies validating initial test failure were available for only 658 infants. Significant differences in methodology ex...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(85)80050-8
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was developed to test the hypothesis that intensive biofeedback and relaxation training may favorably affect chronic tinnitus. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Seven subjects with chronic tinnitus of moderate to severe intensity engaged in an intensive 5-month program of weekly, individual 90 minute sessions. A...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(92)90075-5
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study identifies how recurrent Zenker's diverticula are treated. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed from four tertiary referral academic voice and swallowing centers to identify individuals who underwent surgery for recurrent Zenker's diverticulum. Demographic data, surgical modalities f...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102755
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes a woman with hemorrhagic telangiectasia, or Osler-Weber-Rendu disease, with recurrent nosebleeds despite prior septal dermoplasty and laser treatments. Telangiectasias were clearly shown at the time of angiography. Embolization of abnormal vessels on both sides resulted in cessation of epistaxis...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0196-0709(95)90047-0
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the activities of inner ear melanin in patients with pigment variations and disorders. Our purpose was to find evidence on the effects of melanin-containing cells by measuring the high-frequency threshold and the latency of stapes reflex in patients with vitiligo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-nin...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(98)90038-2
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to systematically explore the fire and burn risk associated with fiberoptic cables and electrosurgical devices. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 300-W light source was connected to a standard gray fiberoptic light cable. The end of the cable was either rested atop or buried within a cotton ...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2007.05.006
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The endoscopic brow lift technique relies on brow mobilization and often soft fixation to the underlying calvarium. While the endoscopic brow lift has been used safely, there are anecdotal reports of cerebrospinal fluid leak. We sought to measure calvarial thickness to improve the safety of cranial fixatio...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2013.03.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sildenafil, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5, is widely used for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Although cochlear effects of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors remain still unclear because of inadequate data, some evidence that recently emerged indicates that these medications may b...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2012.04.005
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Observations from clinical and research applications of brain stem evoked response audiometry and electrocochleography have suggested that tone bursts of only a few milliseconds' duration can elicit frequency specific responses. Because such brief stimuli are not perceived as being total, the extent to which the audit...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0196-0709(81)80027-0
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Laryngeal papillomatosis is the most common benign tumor of the larynx of children. It is characterized by the development of exophytic proliferative lesions in the mucosa of the airways. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been recognized as a causal agent among which HPV types 6 and 11 are the most frequently impl...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amjoto.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Our study goal was to identify clinical factors associated with, and that might predict, treatment outcome for patients with an isolated cervical recurrence of squamous cell carcinoma in the previously treated neck (ICR-PTN). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We reviewed all patients with noncutaneous head and neck squamo...
journal_title：American journal of otolaryngology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/ajot.2000.18871
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
