The efficacy and acceptability of intravenously administered prostaglandin F as an abortifacient.

abstract：:The aerobic and anaerobic cervical microflora was determined before operation and on day 4 after operation in groups of women undergoing a clinical trial of prophylaxis with three doses of cefoxitin, cefazolin, or placebo for infectious complications of nonelective cesarean section. Floral shifts occurred post partum,...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stiver HG,Forward KR,Tyrrell DL,Krip G,Livingstone RA,Fugere P,Lemay M,Verschelden G,Hunter JD,Carson GD

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Correlation between Goodwin's high-risk score and Apgar score was studied in 266 pregnancies managed with the use of the information from clinical monitoring. The correlation coefficients between Goodwin's score and Apgar scores were -0.3178 for one-minute Apgar scores and -0.2668 for five-minute Apgar scores. Both ar...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yeh SY,Forsythe A,Lowensohn RI,Hon EH

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the relation between age at menopause and the risk of nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) among 121,964 nurses who responded to a mail questionnaire. Of 279 women who reported having been hospitalized for MI, 123 (44%) were postmenopausal (i.e., no longer menstruating) at the time of hospitalization, comp...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rosenberg L,Hennekens CH,Rosner B,Belanger C,Rothman KJ,Speizer FE

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary cesarean sections were performed on 395 patients between January 1, and December 31, 1976. A retrospective review of 322 of these patients indicated that the incidence of postoperative intrauterine infection was the same in both monitored and nonmonitored patients. The incidence of postoperative intrauterine i...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anstey JT,Sheldon GW,Blythe JG

更新日期：1980-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the importance of zinc nutrition during pregnancy has been well recognized, there have been few studies of zinc transport in maternal or fetal sera. We examined total serum zinc levels as well as zinc associated with its major transport proteins, albumin and alpha 2-macroglobulin, prospectively in 46 women du...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zimmerman AW,Dunham BS,Nochimson DJ,Kaplan BM,Clive JM,Kunkel SL

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oxidative stress plays a causative role in diabetic embryopathy. We tested whether mitigating oxidative stress, using superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) transgenic (Tg) mice, would block hyperglycemia-induced specific protein kinase C (PKC) isoform activation and its downstream cascade. STUDY DESIGN:Day 8.5 embry...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Li X,Weng H,Reece EA,Yang P

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that preterm delivery in women with twins or polyhydramnios is associated with enhanced expression and activity of cyclooxygenase type 2 in the amnion. STUDY DESIGN:We obtained amniotic tissue samples from women undergoing preterm delivery complicated by either twins or polyhydramnio...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leguizamón G,Smith J,Younis H,Nelson DM,Sadovsky Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term microinvasive carcinoma is inappropriate when applied to all vulvar cancers less than or equal to 5 mm thick because approximately 50% of vulvar carcinomas are no thicker than 5 mm and 20% of those superficial tumors metastasize to the lymph nodes. The significant predictors of groin node metastases in patien...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sedlis A,Homesley H,Bundy BN,Marshall R,Yordan E,Hacker N,Lee JH,Whitney C

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one patients with granulosa-cell tumors and nine patients with Sertoli-Leydig-cell tumors have been treated at the M. D. Anderson Hospital. The most important prognostic finding was the stage of the tumor when first seen. Conservative surgery was utilized in young patients with lesions confined to one ovary. Mor...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schwartz PE,Smith JP

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess patient demographics, clinical presentation, response to previous treatment, and current evaluation of prepubertal girls referred for gynecologic care of labial agglutination. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective chart review of all prepubertal female patients with labial aggl...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bacon JL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the natural history of pelvic organ prolapse after menopause. STUDY DESIGN:Over 2 to 8 years, participants in the estrogen plus progestin trial of the Women's Health Initiative at the University of California Davis had annual pelvic examinations, with an assessment o...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Handa VL,Garrett E,Hendrix S,Gold E,Robbins J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic incidental appendectomy during laparoscopic surgery for endometrioma. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective study of 356 patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery for endometrioma with appendectomy (appendectomy group, n = 172) or not (nonap...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lee JH,Choi JS,Jeon SW,Son CE,Bae JW,Hong JH,Lee KW,Lee YS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral contraceptives (OCs) raise the plasma levels of some clotting factors, especially factor VII. Until recently, however, there has been no evidence for a relationship between high levels of clotting factor and the onset of clinically manifest vascular disease. It has not been established, on a preliminary basis, th...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meade TW

更新日期：1982-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to use population-based data to determine the difference in 5-year survival in women diagnosed with cervical cancer between those aged 18-34 years and those aged 40-60 years. STUDY DESIGN:The SEER (Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results) public-use database, 1973-1994, was used for this inv...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brewster WR,DiSaia PJ,Monk BJ,Ziogas A,Yamada SD,Anton-Culver H

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular transplantation is an attractive alternative to whole-organ transplantation when only a discrete function of the organ is deficient. Early fetal donor cells have an advantage because they engraft readily and do not cause graft-versus-host disease. Similarly, the fetus is an ideal recipient of allogeneic fetal...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Crombleholme TM,Langer JC,Harrison MR,Zanjani ED

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to establish the optimal threshold of birth weight discordance for prediction of adverse outcome in liveborn, non-malformed preterm twins. STUDY DESIGN:We accessed a cohort of twin gestations for the period 1990 through 2000 delivered at less than 37.0 weeks' gestation. Adverse neon...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vergani P,Locatelli A,Ratti M,Scian A,Pozzi E,Pezzullo JC,Ghidini A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine conservative conization as treatment for microinvasive carcinoma of the cervix with depth of invasion < 3 mm. STUDY DESIGN:Twelve patients with microinvasive carcinoma of the cervix underwent cervical conization under colposcopic guidance followed by careful observation. RESULTS:T...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tseng CJ,Horng SG,Soong YK,Hsueh S,Hsieh CH,Lin HW

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolactin levels in amniotic fluid during the third trimester of human pregnancy showed a wide range of values. There was no apparent correlation between amniotic fluid prolactin concentrations (AF PRL) and lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratios nor was there a prolactin concentration associated with a mature L/S ratio. ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hatjis CG,Wu CH,Gabbe SG

更新日期：1981-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether epidural anesthesia during labor affects maternal circulating catecholamines, blood samples were obtained from 15 patients at the peak of and immediately after two consecutive painful contractions. A lumbar epidural local anesthetic without epinephrine was then administered. After the onset of ana...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shnider SM,Abboud TK,Artal R,Henriksen EH,Stefani SJ,Levinson G

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the proportion of evidence-based (EB), vs non-EB (NEB) iatrogenic late preterm birth, and to compare corresponding rates of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a retrospective cohort study. Cases were categorized as EB or NEB. NICU admission was com...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gyamfi-Bannerman C,Fuchs KM,Young OM,Hoffman MK

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to clarify fetal cardiovascular effects of four popular analgesics administered to a maternal animal model. Clinical doses of aspirin (14 mg/kg), acetaminophen (14 mg/kg), ibuprofen (6 mg/kg), or indomethacin (0.7 mg/kg) were administered orally to near-term rats. At 1, 4, 8, or 24 hours l...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Momma K,Takao A

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the usefulness of a new platelet function analyzer in the detection of von Willebrand disease and platelet dysfunction in women with menorrhagia. STUDY DESIGN:Women with menorrhagia and control subjects were tested with a platelet function analyzer. If the results were...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： James AH,Lukes AS,Brancazio LR,Thames E,Ortel TL

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The route of delivery in eclampsia is controversial. We hypothesized that adverse maternal and perinatal outcomes may not be improved by early cesarean delivery. STUDY DESIGN:This was a randomized controlled exploratory trial carried out in a rural teaching institution. In all, 200 eclampsia cases, carrying ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seal SL,Ghosh D,Kamilya G,Mukherji J,Hazra A,Garain P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Photodynamic therapy is a technique in which tissue is irradiated with light after the use of a photosensitizing drug that produces singlet oxygen, which has a cytotoxic effect. The feasibility of using photodynamic therapy with photofrin II for endometrial ablation was studied. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-eight rabb...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bhatta N,Anderson RR,Flotte T,Schiff I,Hasan T,Nishioka NS

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the benefit of cervical cerclage for cervical length ≤ 25 mm at the time of fetoscopic laser photocoagulation (FLP) for twin-twin transfusion syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:A multicenter, retrospective cohort study was conducted with 163 patients with a short cervix before F...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Papanna R,Habli M,Baschat AA,Bebbington M,Mann LK,Johnson A,Ryan G,Walker M,Lewis D,Harman C,Crombleholme T,Moise KJ Jr

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to evaluate the effect of peritoneal fluid from women with endometriosis on sperm motility and function in an in vitro model. STUDY DESIGN:Peritoneal fluid was collected at laparoscopy from patients with and without endometriosis. Human donor sperm was diluted with this fluid, and its effect ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Aeby TC,Huang T,Nakayama RT

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lead represents a significant environmental hazard to pregnant women and their offspring. Exposure to high environmental levels of lead has been associated with spontaneous abortion, premature rupture of fetal membranes (PROM), and preterm delivery. The relationship between lower exposures and obstetric complications ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Angell NF,Lavery JP

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We hypothesize that vascular endothelial growth factor, a known angiogenic and permeability factor that is locally expressed in fetal membranes and decidua, may be the primary regulator in the pathway that eventually leads to preterm premature rupture of membranes. Our objective was to test the hypothesis tha...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Daneshmand SS,Chmait RH,Moore TR,Bogic L

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of fetal asphyxia requires a blood gas and acid-base assessment demonstrating a significant metabolic acidosis. However, the fetus may tolerate an asphyxial insult without central nervous system injury because of the fetal cardiovascular adaptation to hypoxemia. Prediction of the significance of an asphy...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Low JA

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 12-year period, 254 cases of eclampsia were managed at this center. Eighty patients (32%) did not have edema, 58 (23%) had "relative hypertension," and 49 (19%) did not have proteinuria at the time of convulsions. Eclampsia developed at less than or equal to 20 weeks in 6 patients and beyond 48 hours post par...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sibai BM

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00