Rhinovirus multistranded RNA: dependence of the replicative form on the presence of actinomycin D.

abstract：:Adenoviral RNA sequences synthesized in nuclei isolated during the late phase of productive infection comprise, besides virus-associated, VA, RNA, five major species, ranging in size from approximately 13S to 55S. The latter RNA species is of the length predicted if the major transcriptional unit expressed during the ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yang VW,Flint SJ

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptomyces coelicolor is a model system for the study of Streptomyces, a genus of bacteria responsible for the production of many clinically important antibiotics. Here we report the genome sequence of ΦCAM, a new S. coelicolor generalized transducing bacteriophage, isolated from a soil sample originating from Linco...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Monson R,Salmond GP

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against epitopes in the V2 domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 often possess neutralizing activity, but these generally are highly type specific, neutralize only laboratory isolates, or have low potency. The most potent of these is C108g, directed against a type-sp...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pinter A,Honnen WJ,D'Agostino P,Gorny MK,Zolla-Pazner S,Kayman SC

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different tombusviruses were able to support the replication of either homologous or heterologous defective interfering (DI) RNAs, and those infected plants usually developed typical attenuated symptoms. However, in some helper virus-DI RNA combinations the inoculated plants were necrotized, although they contained a ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Havelda Z,Szittya G,Burgyán J

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies have shown that herpes simplex viruses adsorb to but do not penetrate permissive baby hamster kidney clonal cell lines designated the BJ series and constitutively expressing the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) glycoprotein D (gD). To investigate the mechanism of the restriction, the following steps were...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Campadelli-Fiume G,Qi S,Avitabile E,Foà-Tomasi L,Brandimarti R,Roizman B

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble system was developed that could support DNA replication in simian virus 40 (SV40) chromosomes. DNA synthesis in this system required the presence of purified SV40 large tumor antigen, SV40 chromosomes prepared from virus-infected monkey cells, a crude extract from HeLa cells, and several low-molecular-weight...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sugasawa K,Murakami Y,Miyamoto N,Hanaoka F,Ui M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Lethal mutagenesis is a broad-spectrum antiviral strategy that exploits the high mutation rate and low mutational tolerance of many RNA viruses. This approach uses mutagenic drugs to increase viral mutation rates and burden viral populations with mutations that reduce the number of infectious progeny. We inv...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pauly MD,Lauring AS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have extensively modified the Rb-binding domain of polyomavirus large T antigen. Mutant polyomavirus large T antigens were tested for their ability to bind pRb and p107 in vitro and assayed for their capacity to immortalize primary rat embryo fibroblasts in vivo. Polyomavirus large T antigen bound pR...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pilon AA,Desjardins P,Hassell JA,Mes-Masson AM

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Testudinid herpesvirus 3 (TeHV-3) is the causative agent of a lethal disease affecting several tortoise species. The threat that this virus poses to endangered animals is focusing efforts on characterizing its properties, in order to enable the development of prophylactic methods. We have sequenced the genom...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gandar F,Wilkie GS,Gatherer D,Kerr K,Marlier D,Diez M,Marschang RE,Mast J,Dewals BG,Davison AJ,Vanderplasschen AF

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vesicular stomatitis virus has the potential for very rapid evolution in the laboratory, but like many other arboviruses, it evolves at a relatively slow rate in the natural environment. Previous work showed that alternating replication in different cell types does not promote stasis. In order to determine whether oth...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zárate S,Novella IS

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome structure of a newly isolated sarcoma virus, Y73, was studied. Y73 is a defective, potent sarcomagenic virus and contains 4.8-kilobase (kb) RNA as its genome; in contrast, helper virus associated with Y73 had 8.5-kb RNA, similar to other avian leukemia viruses. Fingerprinting analysis these RNAs demonstrate...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Yoshida M,Kawai S,Toyoshima K

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of processing of polyoma viral RNA and of its export from nucleus to cytoplasm was measured in primary mouse kidney cells by comparing the initial rates of incorporation of [3H]uridine into cytoplasmic and nuclear viral RNA. Appropriate methods of cell fractionation were chosen to maximize yields of cyt...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Acheson NH

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2010 and 2011, several devastating Newcastle disease (ND) outbreaks occurred in China, affecting broilers, layers, and breeders. The CK-JSX1-201005 virus was isolated from broiler breeder flocks vaccinated with the classical ND virus (NDV) vaccine program, but laying rate decreased from 80% to 30 to 40% in the clin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chen F,Liu J,Liu D,Yan Z,Ji J,Qin J,Li H,Ma J,Bi Y,Xie Q

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the envelope gene of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 shows considerable strain variability, cysteine residues of the envelope protein are strongly conserved, suggesting that they are important to the envelope structure. We constructed and analyzed mutants of a biologically active molecular clone of human ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Tschachler E,Buchow H,Gallo RC,Reitz MS Jr

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Aspects of intrinsic antiviral immunity are mediated by promyelocytic leukemia nuclear body (PML-NB) constituent proteins. During herpesvirus infection, these antiviral proteins are independently recruited to nuclear domains that contain infecting viral genomes to cooperatively promote viral genome silencing...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brown JR,Conn KL,Wasson P,Charman M,Tong L,Grant K,McFarlane S,Boutell C

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-encoded RNA-binding protein Tat is known to play an essential role in viral gene expression. In the search for novel compounds to inhibit Tat transactivity, one coumarin derivative, BPRHIV001, was identified, with a 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) against HIV-1 at 1...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lin PH,Ke YY,Su CT,Shiao HY,Hsieh HP,Chao YK,Lee CN,Kao CL,Chao YS,Chang SY

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human adenovirus 41 (HAdV-41) causes acute gastroenteritis in young children. The main characteristics of HAdV-41 infection are diarrhea and vomiting. Nevertheless, the precise mechanism of HAdV-41-induced diarrhea is unknown, as a suitable small-animal model has not been described. In this study, we used the human mi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Westerberg S,Hagbom M,Rajan A,Loitto V,Persson BD,Allard A,Nordgren J,Sharma S,Magnusson KE,Arnberg N,Svensson L

更新日期：2018-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Zyxin, a focal adhesion molecule, interacts specifically with the E6 protein from human papillomavirus (HPV) type 6 in a yeast two-hybrid screen of a cDNA library prepared from human keratinocytes. Zyxin does not interact significantly with E6 proteins from HPV types 11, 16, or 18. The interaction was confirmed by in ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Degenhardt YY,Silverstein S

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse-adapted dengue type 4 virus (DEN4) strain H241 is highly neurovirulent for mice, whereas its non-mouse-adapted parent is rarely neurovirulent. The genetic basis for the neurovirulence of the mouse-adapted mutant was studied by comparing intratypic chimeric viruses that contained the three structural protein gene...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kawano H,Rostapshov V,Rosen L,Lai CJ

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycoprotein C (gC) of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2) binds complement component C3b and protects virus from complement-mediated neutralization. Differences in complement interacting domains exist between gC of HSV-1 (gC1) and HSV-2 (gC2), since the amino terminus of gC1 blocks complement C5 fr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hook LM,Lubinski JM,Jiang M,Pangburn MK,Friedman HM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular inhibitor of apoptosis protein 2 (cIAP2) is a potent suppressor of apoptotic cell death. We have shown previously that cIAP2 is involved in the tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α)-induced anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) response; however, the mechanism for this antiviral effect remains unclear. In the present st...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Wang Z,Ni J,Li J,Shi B,Xu Y,Yuan Z

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Bovine papillomavirus 1 E6 interacts with two similar proteins that regulate cell attachment and cell migration called paxillin (PXN) and HIC-5 (also known as HIC5, ARA55, HIC-5, TSC-5, and TGFB1I1). Despite the similarity between HIC-5 and paxillin, paxillin is required for E6 to transform mouse embryo fibr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Brimer N,Wade R,Vande Pol S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human herpes simplex virus (HSV) protein VP16 induces formation of a transcriptional regulatory complex with two cellular factors-the POU homeodomain transcription factor Oct-1 and the cell proliferation factor HCF-1-to activate viral immediate-early-gene transcription. Although the cellular role of Oct-1 in trans...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lee S,Herr W

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When herpes simplex virus was inoculated into the flank of a BALB/c mouse by scarification, the local replication of virus was followed by the establishment of an acute ganglionic infection. The subsequent centrifugal spread of this virus along nerves to the skin of the whole dermatome led to the development of a band...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Simmons A,Nash AA

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the hepatitis B virus core antigen (HBcAg) in mouse NIH 3T3 fibroblasts has been shown previously (A. McLachlan et al., J. Virol. 61:683-692, 1987) to result in the nuclear localization of this polypeptide. Since the carboxyl terminus of HBcAg contains four clusters of arginine residues which resemble nu...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Eckhardt SG,Milich DR,McLachlan A

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of synonymous mutations per synonymous site (K(s)), the number of nonsynonymous mutations per nonsynonymous site (K(a)), and the codon usage statistic (N(c)) were calculated for several hepatitis A virus (HAV) isolates. While K(s) was similar to those of poliovirus (PV) and foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMD...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sánchez G,Bosch A,Pintó RM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most important cause of severe, lower respiratory tract infections in infants, and RSV infections have been associated with chronic wheezing and asthma during childhood. However, the mechanism of RSV-induced airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) is poorly und...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zang N,Xie X,Deng Y,Wu S,Wang L,Peng C,Li S,Ni K,Luo Y,Liu E

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of the human herpesvirus Epstein-Barr virus drastically impairs cellular protein synthesis. This shutoff phenotype results from mRNA degradation upon expression of the early lytic-phase protein BGLF5. Interestingly, BGLF5 is the viral DNase, or alkaline exonuclease, homologues of which are present througho...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Horst D,Burmeister WP,Boer IG,van Leeuwen D,Buisson M,Gorbalenya AE,Wiertz EJ,Ressing ME

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resolution of virus infections depends on the priming of virus-specific CD8+ T cells by dendritic cells (DC). While this process requires major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-restricted antigen presentation by DC, the relative contribution to CD8+ T cell priming by infected DC is less clear. We have addresse...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Whitney PG,Makhlouf C,MacLeod B,Ma JZ,Gressier E,Greyer M,Hochheiser K,Bachem A,Zaid A,Voehringer D,Heath WR,Wagle MV,Parish I,Russell TA,Smith SA,Tscharke DC,Gebhardt T,Bedoui S

更新日期：2018-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:White root rot, caused by the ascomycete Rosellinia necatrix, is a devastating disease worldwide, particularly in fruit trees in Japan. Here we report on the biological and molecular properties of a novel bipartite double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) virus encompassing dsRNA-1 (8,931 bp) and dsRNA-2 (7,180 bp), which was isol...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chiba S,Salaipeth L,Lin YH,Sasaki A,Kanematsu S,Suzuki N

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00