Abstract:
:The expression of beta 2-integrins on gammadelta T cells in naïve mice or those with experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) remains poorly characterized. We compared beta 2-integrin expression and cytokine production between gammadelta and alphabeta T cells over the acute course of EAE. We observed that unlike in alphabeta T cells, beta 2-integrin expression on gammadelta T cells increased significantly from baseline, peaked at Day 10, and remained unchanged in the draining lymph nodes or declined in the spleen and CNS by Day 15. In addition, IFN-gamma- and TNF-alpha-producing gammadelta T cells infiltrated the CNS rapidly and produced significantly more of these cytokines than alphabeta T cells throughout the course of EAE. These results suggest unique roles for beta 2-integrins in the trafficking of gammadelta versus alphabeta T cells during EAE and that gammadelta T cells infiltrate the CNS rapidly, producing cytokines, which modulate acute disease.
journal_name
J Leukoc Bioljournal_title
Journal of leukocyte biologyauthors
Smith SS,Barnum SRdoi
10.1189/jlb.0407263subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
71-9issue
1eissn
0741-5400issn
1938-3673pii
jlb.0407263journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract::TNF is implicated in the suppression of neutrophil apoptosis during sepsis. Multiple signaling pathways are involved in TNF-mediated antiapoptotic signaling; a role for the MAP kinases (MAPK), ERK1/2, and p38 MAPK has been suggested. Antiapoptotic signaling is mediated principally through TNF receptor-1 (TNFR-1), and ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0406284
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNFR-associated periodic syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder caused by autosomal-dominant mutations in TNFRSF1A, the gene encoding for TNFR superfamily 1A. The lack of knowledge in the field of TNFR-associated periodic syndrome biology is clear, particularly in the context of control of immune self-tolerance. We ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.3A0915-399R
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report focuses on the modulatory role of endogenous H(2)O(2) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)/interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma)-induced inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2) gene expression in rat peritoneal macrophages. Exogenously added H(2)O(2) was initially found to inhibit the synthesis of NOS2, which prompted us to ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1003459
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::NLRP3 is the most crucial member of the NLR family, as it detects the existence of pathogen invasion and self-derived molecules associated with cellular damage. Several studies have reported that excessive NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated caspase-1 activation is a key factor in the development of diseases. Recent studies h...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.3HI0814-371RR
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction of alloantigens into the AC induces a form of immune tolerance known as ACAID, which induces antigen-specific CD8+ Tregs, contributing to ocular immune privilege by down-regulating immune responses. Recent evidence suggests IFN-γ is needed for the suppressive function of CD8+ ACAID Tregs. This study teste...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0311173
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-Arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) and arachidonyl-ethanolamide (AEA) are endocannabinoids that have been implicated in many physiologic disorders, including obesity, metabolic syndromes, hepatic diseases, pain, neurologic disorders, and inflammation. Their immunomodulatory effects are numerous and are not always mediated...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.3RU0115-021R
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD137, a member of the TNF receptor family, and its ligand are expressed on T lymphocytes and antigen-presenting cells (APC), respectively. During interaction with APC, T lymphocytes receive a potent, costimulatory signal through CD137. Reverse signaling has been demonstrated for the CD137 ligand, which causes activat...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a naturally occurring growth factor produced by several cell types in response to a variety of stimuli. GM-CSF has potent stimulatory effects on the growth and maturation of hematopoietic cells and has profound effects on mature circulating effector cells. C...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.58.6.634
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is accumulating evidence that omega-3 fatty acids may modulate immune responses. When monocytes were differentiated to dendritic cells (DCs) in the presence of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), the expression of costimulatory and antigen presentation markers was altered in a concentration-dependent way, positively or ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1007688
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histone acetylation has an important role in gene regulation, DNA replication, and repair. Because these processes are central to the development of the immune system, we investigated the role of a previously unstudied histone acetyltransferase named KAT7 (also known as Myst2 or HBO1) in the regulation of thymopoiesis...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1MA0816-338R
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of PI-3K in leukocyte function has been studied extensively. However, the specific role of the p110gamma isoform of PI- 3K in CD4 T lymphocyte function has yet to be defined explicitly. In this study, we report that although p110gamma does not regulate antigen-dependent CD4 T cell activation and proliferation...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0807561
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil accumulation and plasma leakage induced in rabbit skin by neutrophil-activating peptide-1 (NAP-1, a 72 amino acid peptide produced by monocytes and a variety of tissue cells), E. coli endotoxin, and interleukin-1 (IL-1) were compared. Neutrophil accumulation at sites injected with NAP-1 was intense, rapid, ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.48.2.129
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constitutive expression of cell-associated, but not secreted, interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) by oncogene-transformed fibrosarcoma cells induced regressing tumors in mice, a phenomenon that was abrogated by the IL-1 inhibitor, the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra). On the contrary, non-IL-1alpha-expressing tumor cells ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0905509
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevalence of food allergies in the United States is on the rise. Eosinophils are recruited to the intestinal mucosa in substantial numbers in food allergen-driven gastrointestinal (GI) inflammation. Soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) is known to play a pro-inflammatory role during inflammation by metabolizing anti-infla...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JLB.3MA1017-423R
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::HIV infection of mononuclear phagocytes (MP), mostly as tissue macrophages, is a dominant feature in the pathogenesis of HIV disease and its progression to AIDS. Although the general mechanism of infection is not dissimilar to that of CD4+ T lymphocytes occurring via interaction of the viral envelope with CD4 and a ch...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.0306150
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages in brain, lung, and lymphatics constitute a major HIV reservoir during subclinical infection and disease. During HIV transmission macrophages are seemingly one of the first cells infected, being as efficient as T cells in supporting productive viral replication. Macrophages control a myriad of cell-mediate...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.56.3.278
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by the presence of multiple senile plaques in the brain tissue, which are also associated with considerable inflammatory infiltrates. Although the precise mechanisms of the pathogenesis of AD remain to be determined, the overproduction ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are indispensable in the innate immune defense against invading microorganisms. Neutrophils contain SVs and several subsets of granules that are essential for their function. Proteins present in neutrophil SVs and granules are synthesized during terminal granulopoiesis in the bone marrow. The heterogeneity...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1212619
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basal presence of immunologically potent cells within the intestinal muscularis externa and their functional significance is unclear. Our aim was to investigate the basal distribution of various leukocyte populations within the rat jejunal muscularis. In addition, we sought to immunohistochemically phenotype the m...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.63.6.683
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular ATP mediates a diverse array of biological responses in many cell types and tissues, including immune cells. We have demonstrated that ATP induces purinergic receptor P2X(7) mediated membrane permeabilization, apoptosis, and cytokine expression in murine mast cells (MCs). Here, we report that MCs deficie...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.1189/jlb.0808470
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo, dendritic cells (DC) reside in direct proximity to extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. Because ECM proteins affect morphology and function of a number of cell types, this study investigated potential effects of ECM proteins on functional properties of DC. DC were generated from murine bone marrow cultures, s...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.60.4.465
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::THP-1-derived cell lines were stably transfected with constructs encoding glycophosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored or transmembrane forms of human CD14. CD14 expression was associated with enhanced phagocytosis of serum (heat-inactivated)-opsonized Escherichia coli (opEc). Both the GPI-anchored and transmembrane forms...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.62.6.786
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) encodes the MHC class I-like molecule UL18, which binds with high affinity to the leukocyte Ig-like receptor-1 (LIR-1), an inhibitory receptor commonly expressed on myeloid cells and subsets of NK and T cells. The exact role of UL18 is not known, in particular in relation to its proposed r...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0307181
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the kinetics of macrophage subpopulations and the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in a rat model of bleomycin-induced lung injury. Rat macrophage subpopulations were examined by immunohistochemistry using various anti-rat macrophage monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) and their prolif...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.56.6.741
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) exert most of their physiological functions while adherent to surfaces rather than in suspension. PMN adhesion is largely dependent on the function of the beta 2 integrins, CD11a,b,c/CD18. We mimicked engagement of beta 2 integrins by antibody cross-linking of CD18 on isolated human...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.56.5.625
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::LPS has been widely used to induce inflammatory pain, attributing to production of inflammatory cytokines and sensitization of nociceptors. Paeoniflorin (PF) possesses anti-nociceptive property, but its effect on LPS-induced inflammatory pain has not been investigated. In this study, we aimed to investigate the analge...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JLB.3MA0220-355R
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current results provide direct evidence for a role of tissue macrophages (M phi) in natural immunity and support the use of immunomodulators to enhance antiviral resistance in immunocompromised individuals. In this study, macrophages (M phi) in the spleen and liver were eliminated by intravenous (i.v.) injection o...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.49.6.579
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thioglycolate-elicited peritoneal macrophages from normal C57B1/6J mice were examined in vitro for bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) production. Macrophages from mice administered a single oral dose of levamisole (3 mg/kg) 1 to 4 days prior to mac...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.3.349
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extravasation of leukocytes is a crucial process in the immunological defense. In response to a local concentration of chemokines, circulating leukocytes adhere to and migrate across the vascular endothelium toward the inflamed tissue. The small guanosinetriphosphatase Rap1 plays an important role in the regulation of...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0506357
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the systematic use of large-scale cDNA microarrays to study the gene expression profiles of primary human peripheral blood monocytes (MONO) in comparison with in vitro-differentiated, M-CSF-induced MONO-derived macrophages (MAC) and primary human alveolar MAC (AM), obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage from the...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0206124
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00