Abstract:
AIM:To evaluate the effect of C-C chemokine receptor 3 (CCR3) blockade on pulmonary inflammation and mucus production in allergic mice. METHODS:We used the synthetic peptide of the CCR3 NH2-terminal as the immunizing antigen and generated murine monoclonal antibody against the human CCR3. In addition, the generated antibody was administered to mice sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin. The inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage, cytokine levels, pulmonary histopathology, and mucus secretion were examined. RESULTS:The Western blotting analysis indicated that the generated antibody bound to CCR3 specifically. The allergic mice treated with the antihuman CCR3 antibody exhibited a significant reduction of pulmonary inflammation accompanied with the alteration of cytokine. CONCLUSION:The antibody we generated was specific to CCR3. The inhibition of airway inflammation and mucus overproduction by the antibody suggested that the blockade of CCR3 is an appealing therapeutical target for asthma. The present research may provide an experimental basis for the further study of this agent.
journal_name
Acta Pharmacol Sinjournal_title
Acta pharmacologica Sinicaauthors
Wang K,Shen HH,Li W,Huang HQdoi
10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00635.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
1791-6issue
11eissn
1671-4083issn
1745-7254journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of aluminum (Al) on high voltage-dependent calcium current (I(HVA)) and its modulation by ginkgolide B (Gin B). METHODS:The whole-cell, patch-clamp technique was used to record IHVA from acutely isolated hippocampal CA1 pyramydal neurons in rats. RESULTS:Al 0.1 mmol/L (low concentration)...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00073.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the mechanism of action of a potent analgesic, (+/-)-meptazinol. METHODS:The structures of meptazinol enantiomers were compared with opioid pharmacophore and tramadol. RESULTS:Neither enantiomer of meptazinol fitted any patterns among the opioid pharmacophore and tramadol, although they did share s...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00045.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Diabetic nephropathy is one of the major complications of diabetes and the major cause of end-stage renal disease. In this study we investigated the insulin deficiency (ID) induced changes in renal mesangial cells (MCs) and in the kidney of STZ-induced diabetic rats. METHODS:Cultured rat renal MCs were incubated i...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.128
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the pharmacokinetic profile and tissue distribution of a novel phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, 5-ethyl-2-{5-[4-(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-piperazine-1-sulfonyl]-2-propoxy-phenyl}-7-propyl-3,5-dihydro-pyrrolo(3,2-d)pyrimidin-4-one (SK-3530), in rats after administration of the (14)C-labeled compound. METH...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00611.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) disorders represent a broad spectrum of brain ailments with short- and long-term disabilities, and nanomedicine-based approaches provide a new therapeutic approach to treating CNS disorders. A variety of potential drugs have been discovered to treat several neuronal disorders; however, the...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41401-020-0429-z
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease characterized by motor impairment and progressive loss of dopamine (DA) neurons. At present, the acute application of neurotoxic drugs such as 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) and 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) are commonly used to simulate ...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-020-0379-5
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To discover novel ligands of estrogen receptor (ER) β using pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening. METHODS:A computer-aided strategy combining pharmacophore mapping and structure-based screening was used to screen the Maybridge and Enamine databases. Yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) assay was used to detect th...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.69
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of tricyclodecane-9-yl-xanthogenate (D609) on cell differentiation in vascular endothelial cells (VECs) and marrow stromal cells (MSCs). METHODS:Morphological changes were observed under phase contrast microscope. Electron microscope and immunostaining were used for VECs identification. T...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the protective effect of propofol in renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and the role of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in this process. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: (i) sham-operated group; (ii) I/R group; and (iii) propofol group. Bilateral renal warm ischemia for 45 m...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2007.00566.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To express dopamine D1 receptor in baculovirus-Sf9 cell system, and to investigate the effects of l-12-chloroscoulerine (l-CSL) on the recombinant D1 receptor (D1R). METHODS:The recombinant baculovirus, Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus bearing D1R (AcNPV- D1R) was generated, and then was used to p...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The feasibility of inducing endocrine pancreatic differentiation of embryonic stem (ES) cells has been well documented. However, whether ES cells possess the potential for exocrine pancreatic differentiation requires further exploration. Here, we investigated whether sodium butyrate and glucocorticoids were conduci...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2009.115
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the influence of trimetazidine, which is known to be an antioxidant and modulator of metabolism, on cardiac function and the development of diabetic cardiomyopathy in db/db mouse. METHODS:Trimetazidine was administered to db/db mice for eight weeks. Cardiac function was measured by inserting a Milla...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.31
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To acquire the specific RNA aptamers inhibiting human red blood cell (RBC) acetylcholinesterase (AChE). METHODS:Systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) aptamer against human red blood cell membrane AChE was selected by microtiter plate method in vitro. The specifity binding to AChE was de...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retinoid X receptor-α (RXRα), a unique member of the nuclear receptor superfamily, represents an intriguing and unusual target for pharmacologic interventions and therapeutic applications in cancer, metabolic disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. Despite the fact that the RXR-based drug Targretin (bexarotene) is c...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.109
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine whether selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor citalopram interacts with Kv1.5, one of the cardiovascular-specific Kv channel isoforms. METHODS:The interaction between citalopram and Kv1.5 expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells was studied using the whole-cell patch-clamp technique. RESULTS:Citalopra...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.14
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The non-neuronal acetylcholine system (NNAS) in endothelial cells participates in modulating endothelial function, vascular tone, angiogenesis and inflammation, thus plays a critical role in cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we used a proteomic approach to study potential downstream receptor-effectors of NNAS...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2014.38
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To develop and validate a novel precolumn derivatization method for the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic application of acetylshikonin in macaque monkeys by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). METHODS:2-Mercaptoethanol was added to the blood sample a...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2008.00898.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the association between APOE polymorphisms and cerebral infarction through a case-control study among the Chinese Han population. METHODS:First-ever cerebral infarction patients (n=226) whose ages ranged from 40 to 60 years old were recruited from Department of Neurology, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, and...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) are increasingly considered attractive targets for therapeutic cancer intervention due to their roles in tumor metastasis and angiogenesis. Here, we identified a new selective FGFR inhibitor, C11, and assessed its antitumor activities. C11 was a selective FGFR1 inhibitor ...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-018-0191-7
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astragaloside IV (AsIV) is an active saponin extracted from Astragalus membranaceus, which has shown cardioprotective effects in a number of experimental animals. In this study we investigated the molecular mechanisms by which AsIV attenuated the myocardial ischemia reperfusion (MI/R)-induced injury in vitro and in vi...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-018-0082-y
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the influence of picroside II on hepatocyte apoptosis and its mechanism. METHODS:Morphological changes and quantification of apoptotic cells were determined under transmission electron microscopy and flow cytometry respectively. DNA fragmentation was visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis. Semi-q...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1745-7254.2005.00729.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy is a cell self-digestion process via lysosomes that clears "cellular waste", including aberrantly modified proteins or protein aggregates and damaged organelles. Therefore, autophagy is considered a protein and organelle quality control mechanism that maintains normal cellular homeostasis. Dysfunctional auto...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/aps.2012.188
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effects of 3,4,4'-trihydroxy-trans-stilbene (3,4,4'-THS), an analogue of resveratrol, on human non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells in vitro. METHODS:Cell viability of NSCLC A549 cells was determined by MTT assay. Cell apoptosis was evaluated using flow cytometry and TUNEL assay. Cell necros...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2015.46
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aflibercept, as a soluble decoy vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, Which has been used as a first-line monotherapy for cancers. Aflibercept often causes cardiovascular toxicities including hypertension, but the mechanisms underlying aflibercept-induced hypertension remain unknown. In this study we investigat...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41401-020-00569-1
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the changes of phospholipase D (PLD) activity of actively sensitized rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC) in degranulation. METHODS:Degranulation of RPMC was determined by measurement of beta-hexosaminidase release. PLD activity assay was carried out by measurement of PLD product, choline, with chemiluminesce...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:alpha2 nAChR subunit mRNA expression in mice is most intense in the olfactory bulbs and interpeduncular nucleus. We aimed to investigate the properties of alpha2* nAChRs in these mouse brain regions. METHODS:alpha2 nAChR subunit-null mutant mice were engineered. Pharmacological and immunoprecipitation studies were...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2009.68
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the metabolic characteristics of cytochrome P-450 C YP2A6 in human liver microsomes. METHODS:Cytochrome P-450 enzyme activities were measured by biochemical assays. Xenobiotics were employed to observe their effects on CYP2A6 in vitro. The kinetics of coumarin 7-hydroxylase was determined, and the c...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent evidence shows that high glucose levels recruit carbohydrate response element-binding protein, which binds the promoter of thioredoxin-interacting protein (txnip), thereby regulating its expression in β-cells. Overexpression of txnip not only induces β-cell apoptosis but also reduces insulin production. Thus, t...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.15
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine if steroid-like compounds found in many Chinese medicinal products conventionally used for the promotion of blood circulation may act as active components via the same molecular mechanism triggered by cardiac glycosides, such as ouabain. METHODS:The inhibitory potency of ouabain and the identified stero...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2010.61
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anlotinib is a new oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor; this study was designed to characterize its pharmacokinetics and disposition. Anlotinib was evaluated in rats, tumor-bearing mice, and dogs and also assessed in vitro to characterize its pharmacokinetics and disposition and drug interaction potential. Samples were ana...
journal_title:Acta pharmacologica Sinica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/aps.2017.199
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00