Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This report comprises an analysis of results of examinations performed as a part of a cardiovascular disease prevention programme funded by the National Health Fund. AIM:To determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure, blood glucose and lipid metabolism abnormalities in an ethnically homogeneous population of males and females aged 35 to 55 years with sense of full health without prior diagnosis of cardiovascular disease or diabetes. METHODS:The study was carried out in the population of a 175,000-resident city during 9 months, involving 1080 subjects (696 females and 384 males) aged 35 to 55 years (mean age - 47.2+/-5.4). The following variables were assessed: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, body weight and height, BMI, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and HDL cholesterol levels. RESULTS:The studied male population had significantly higher blood pressure, blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and lower HDL cholesterol levels compared to age-matched females. The female population was found to have a more prominent relationship between increased BMI and blood pressure, blood glucose and serum cholesterol levels than males. Significant differences in favour of females regarding systolic blood pressure, blood glucose and serum cholesterol failed to be present in the obese women subgroup (no statistically significant differences were found compared to obese males). In females aged 45 to 55 years, significantly higher body weight, blood pressure as well as blood glucose, cholesterol and triglyceride levels were observed than in younger women (35-45 years old). CONCLUSIONS:Overweight and obesity are associated with increase of arterial blood pressure, lipid metabolism disturbances and elevation of blood glucose. The relationship between BMI and studied risk factors was influenced by age and gender. Menopause is associated with increasing body weight and unfavourable evolution of studied risk factors.
journal_name
Kardiol Poljournal_title
Kardiologia polskaauthors
Targoński R,Buciński A,Romaszko J,Zakrzewski A,Romaszko Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-10-01 00:00:00pages
1216-22; discussion 1223-4issue
10eissn
0022-9032issn
1897-4279pii
9207journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to clinical analyse patients with cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) treated in Cracow Department of Electrocardiology IK CMUJ between 1997-2004. METHODS:Data from 199 patients, aged 10 to 82, mean 56.9 year, in whom 198 implantations (31 of dual-chamber) and replacements were analyzed. CON...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcome after surgery for cardiac myxoma is very good, although due to relatively low prevalence in general population there are only a few reports with long-term follow-up that involved large number of patients. AIM:To evaluate short- and long-term outcome after myxoma removal in a single cardiac surgical ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:TIMI Risk Score for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) was developed in a cohort of patients treated with fibrinolysis. It was though to predict in-hospital and short-term prognosis. Later studies validated this approach in large cohorts of patients, regardless of the applied treatment and presented ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors presented intravitally diagnosed and well echocardiographically supplied documentary evidence for a huge thrombus positioned in the left atrioventricular ostium in a 52 years old woman within two months of Björk-Shiley mitral valve replacement because of a mitral valve disease. ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:In this study, we aimed to evaluate myocardial functions in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). We also aimed to investigate the relationship between B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels and myocardial performance index (Tei index) in these patients. METHODS...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major vessel stenoses are currently successfully treated with stent implantation. Recently, new cobalt-chromium stents (Andrastents XL and XXL, Andramed, Germany) have been introduced into clinical practice. This alloy combines high biocompatibility with radial strength and flexibility. AIM:To present our e...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional and morphological changes in myocardium of diabetic patients is caused by diabetic macroangiopathy, diabetic microangiopathy, autonomic neuropathy and metabolic disorders. Mechanism of these changes in the course of diabetes is not fully known. To determine whether there are myocardial ultrastructure di...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Desmin plays one of the key roles in cardiomyocytes. The protein protects the integration of the cell and has the following actions: mechanical, structural and regulatory. Observed abnormalities of its activity have been associated with worsening of heart failure (HF). AIM:Evaluation of desmin activity dete...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is difficult to define the optimal management of elderly heart failure (HF) patients with complex comorbidities. Thus, comprehensive characterisation of HF patients constitutes a crucial pre-condition for the successful management of this fragile population. AIM:To analyse the 'real life' HF patients, in...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery of the pulmonary valve, right ventricular outflow tract, and pulmonary artery falls under the domain of paediatric cardiac surgery. However, 97 adult patients underwent such operations in our institution from 1993 to 2016. AIM:This study aims to analyse preoperative risk factors, intraoperative data...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/KP.a2017.0260
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute myocarditis is one of the most challenging diagnoses in cardiology. It is a disease with variable clinical presentation, progression and outcome. AIM:To assess clinical characteristics and outcome of patients hospitalised with diagnosis of acute myocarditis from year 2006 to 2008. METHODS:We analysed...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are numerous data indicating a significant role of the sympathoadrenal system and the reninangiotensin- aldosterone system in the regulation of blood pressure and the pathogenesis of essential hypertension. However, the genetic background of essential hypertension remains unclear. AIM:To determine the...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusion (CTO) is one of the greatest challenges in coronary interventions. Retrograde wiring is suggested as a solution to improve the success rate of intervention for CTO. We experienced the coronary perforation during antegrade wiring at the CTO lesion and sealed...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischaemic heart disease especially after previous myocardial infarction can predispose to the life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias. Late potentials (LP) are confirmed parameters predicting patients prone to sudden cardiac death in ventricular arrhythmias mechanism. Late potentials registered noninvasively from the...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slow ventricular tachycardia (VT), which is below the detection rate of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator may cause haemodynamical instability, when pharmacological agents or antitachycardia pacing are unsuccessful, electrical cardioversion is necessary. We present another method of termination of slow VT by ICD,...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent left superior vena cava -- a case report. A case of a 72-year-old female admitted for pacemaker implantation is presented. During the procedure, persistent left superior vena cava was found. Pacemaker was inserted via right subclavicular vein. ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 29-year-old woman 18 days after delivery with catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome secondary (CAPS) due to undiagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus, leading to cardiogenic shock is reported. Laboratory evaluation revealed increased anticardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant, antinuclear antibody and...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients hospitalized due to heart failure (HF) exacerbation tend to have a poor prognosis. Most previous studies were performed in large clinical centers and detailed analyses of HF patients hospitalized in district general hospitals are lacking. AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the outcomes of pat...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33963/KP.15763
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 48 year old female admitted to the hospital for further evaluation and treatment of an intracardiac tumour, is presented. The patient underwent surgical excision of the tumour localised in the right ventricular outflow tract with bioprosthetic tricuspid valve implantation and pacemaker insertion due to the...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, Shelhigh Stentless Composite Valve (SSCV) is the only complete biological conduit available on the market for this purpose. SSCV has been used to avoid anticoagulation with the advantage of established haemodynamic benefits of stentless valves as well as for its surgeon-friendly surgical implantat...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anthracycline affects various cell lines, which may contribute to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and vascular remodelling. AIM:To assess the complex influence of anthracycline chemotherapy on the echocardiographic parameters of LV systolic and diastolic function and indices of vascular function and struc...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/KP.2013.0154
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:transient left ventricular ballooning syndrome (TLVBS) has been recently recognised as an acute disease mimicking myocardial infarction. AIM:we used greyscale and virtual histology (VH) intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) to study the presence and characteristics of atherosclerotic plaque in the left anterior d...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) in the setting of haemodynamic disturbances requires frequently repeated cardioversions, which is associated with the risk of myocardial damage. It is thus necessary to identify methods which can minimise the cardioverter impulse energy. AIM:To define the defibrillation ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The purpose of this study was to determine the role of dominant frequency (DF) and organised index (OI) in outcomes of pulmonary vein (PV) isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS:OI and DF of electrograms in coronary vein (CS) during AF were obtained by frequency spectra analysis ...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with multi-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) are selected for percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) or surgical revascularisation. The appropriateness of "ad hoc" PCI of borderline lesions (<70% of lumen diameter) in patients with a multi-vessel CAD has not been proven. However, delayed PCI o...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a 19-year-old patient with double outlet right ventricle (RV) and recurrent giant RV outflow tract pseudoaneurysm, after multiple redo surgery. The patient underwent implantation of a 10 mm Amplatzer Septal Occluder to close the pseudoaneurysm. Postinterventional echocardiography revealed dislocati...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/KP.2013.0264
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::24-hours Holter's ecg monitoring was performed in 79 patients with the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Ventricular arrhythmias were recorded in 75.9% of patients, including those revealed in the second recording in 29.5% of patients. Subsequent ecg monitoring was especially useful in detection of complex forms of ventric...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are presenting the case of a 74 year-old female who was hospitalised twice within 6 months with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and on both occasions was treated with coronary stenting. Both ACS were caused by an angiographically single vessel disease which occurred in different arteries (1(st) - left anterior descen...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful delivery of progenitor cells to the injury zone is a prerequisite for any effect of myocardial regeneration therapy. This key issue, however, has received far less attention than, for instance, a potential need for cell type selection or ex-vivo expansion, the optimal timing of cell application or multimoda...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The chain of survival is a set of most important factors affecting survival after an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Recognising the difficulties in applying the chain is the key to improving outcomes. Early return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after a cardiac arrest is a fundamental factor for pa...
journal_title:Kardiologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/KP.a2016.0001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00