Further evidence for the role of prolactin on human fetoplacental osmoregulation.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of vaginal cuff dehiscence after minimally invasive hysterectomy, we reported our series of total laparoscopic hysterectomies with transvaginal colporraphy. STUDY DESIGN:We then conducted a systematic search of PubMed to retrieve published series of laparoscopic and robotic hystere...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Uccella S,Ghezzi F,Mariani A,Cromi A,Bogani G,Serati M,Bolis P

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to address the role of oxidative stress in preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:We measured urinary 8,12-iso-iPF(2alpha)-VI, a chemically stable, free-radical catalyzed product, in a case control study of severe preeclampsia nested within the trial of Calcium for Preeclampsia Prevention. Case...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Regan CL,Levine RJ,Baird DD,Ewell MG,Martz KL,Sibai BM,Rokach J,Lawson JA,Fitzgerald GA

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic effect of magnesium sulfate remains unknown. Its role as an anticonvulsant is controversial. The effect of pretreatment with parenteral magnesium sulfate on the ability to initiate penicillin-induced seizure foci in anesthetized cats was studied. All animals in the experimental group achieved serum mag...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Koontz WL,Reid KH

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report the distribution of pelvic support among a population-based sample of middle-aged community-dwelling women, as defined by pelvic organ prolapse quantification (POP-Q) and study factors that might influence POP-Q measurements. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a secondary analy...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Trowbridge ER,Fultz NH,Patel DA,DeLancey JO,Fenner DE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to establish the optimal threshold of birth weight discordance for prediction of adverse outcome in liveborn, non-malformed preterm twins. STUDY DESIGN:We accessed a cohort of twin gestations for the period 1990 through 2000 delivered at less than 37.0 weeks' gestation. Adverse neon...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vergani P,Locatelli A,Ratti M,Scian A,Pozzi E,Pezzullo JC,Ghidini A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acute methadone exposure on fetal behavioral activity were investigated in 10 unanesthetized fetal lamb preparations. Fetal behavioral activity was interpreted indirectly from the electrocorticogram (ECoG), electromyogram, electrooculogram, blood pressure, heart rate (FHR), and breathing movements (FBMs...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Szeto HH

更新日期：1983-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to report transient complications associated with operative hysteroscopy with glycine used as the distending medium. STUDY DESIGN:All the operative hysteroscopies performed over a 6-month period by a single operator were examined. The blood oxygenation and end-tidal carbon dioxide concentrati...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Goldenberg M,Zolti M,Seidman DS,Bider D,Mashiach S,Etchin A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glycodelin is an endometrial protein proposed to play an important role in embryonic implantation. We examined the effects of progestins and relaxin on glycodelin transcription, synthesis, and secretion. STUDY DESIGN:Northern blotting, metabolic labeling, and fluorography were used to assess glycodelin messe...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taylor RN,Vigne JL,Zhang P,Hoang P,Lebovic DI,Mueller MD

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the plausibility of serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) concentration as a risk marker for venous thromboembolism (VTE) during use of combined oral contraceptives (COC). Study design This was a prospective, randomized cross-over study. Thirty-five women were ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： van Rooijen M,Silveira A,Hamsten A,Bremme K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We retrospectively studied 48 pairs of twin gestations delivered between 24 and 28 weeks' gestation from 1975 to 1986 at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. The incidence of fetofetal transfusion syndrome was 20%, more than double the incidence previously reported in large series of twin deliveries that encompassed ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shah DM,Chaffin D

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real time ultrasound was used in pregnant women who were considered to be at risk for development of pulmonary hypoplasia (n = 26). The population consisted of women who had either premature rupture of membranes (n = 16) or oligohydramnios (n = 10). The ratio calculated by comparing the fetal thoracic circumference to...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Johnson A,Callan NA,Bhutani VK,Colmorgen GH,Weiner S,Bolognese RJ

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to determine the range of normal fetal nasal width by ultrasonography, which may be beneficial for detection of trisomy 21 and other chromosomal abnormalities. We hypothesize that a wide, saddle-shaped nose, which is one of the clinical neonatal anatomic features of trisomy 21, can be ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pinette MG,Blackstone J,Pan Y,Pinette SG

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The source of amniotic fluid prolactin was investigated with the use of amnion, chorion, placenta, and decidual tissue taken from term human pregnancy. Decidua alone of these tissues contained significant quantities of prolactin. The release of decidual prolactin was affected by the presence or absence of oxygen and p...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Riddick DH,Kusmik WF

更新日期：1977-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the fetal injury rate associated with shoulder dystocia and to determine whether there is a higher rate of brachial plexus injury or bone fracture when fetal manipulation techniques are required for delivery. STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective review of 285 cases of shoulder dystocia that oc...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gherman RB,Ouzounian JG,Goodwin TM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We determined which factors are associated with survival and good short-term neurologic outcome in newborns of 23 to 25 weeks' gestation. STUDY DESIGN:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of all (n = 82) infants born alive at our hospital at 23 to 25 weeks' gestation from 1988 through 1991. We used univar...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holtrop PC,Ertzbischoff LM,Roberts CL,Batton DG,Lorenz RP

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined nitroblue tetrazolium reduction activity in leukocytes from cervical mucus as well as peripheral blood from pregnant and nonpregnant women by histochemical methods. More than 90% of the cells examined were polymorphonuclear cells. Nitroblue tetrazolium reduction in polymorphonuclear cells from peripheral v...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Okamura K,Yonemoto Y,Hamazaki Y,Higashiiwai H,Yajima A

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Estradiol and progesterone receptors in the myometrium, decidua, placenta, chorion, and amnion of eight women who underwent elective cesarean section at term were determined by means of an exchange assay. The hormone levels in the peripheral plasma and cytosol of these tissues were measured by radioimmunoassays. Mater...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Khan-Dawood FS,Dawood MY

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identifying patients at risk for preterm delivery continues to be difficult. We analyzed fetal fibronectin immunoassays in 763 subjects with threatened preterm delivery from 10 clinical sites. STUDY DESIGN:Symptomatic women between 24 weeks 0 days and 34 weeks 6 days with intact amniotic membranes and cervic...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lukes AS,Thorp JM Jr,Eucker B,Pahel-Short L

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many women with urinary incontinence (UI) have symptoms that continue over many years; however, virtually nothing is known about factors that are associated with persistent UI. STUDY DESIGN:We studied 36,843 participants of the Nurses' Health Study, aged 54-79 years at baseline for the UI study, who provided...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Devore EE,Minassian VA,Grodstein F

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since 1955 standardized treatment applied uniformly to all cases of eclampsia at Parkland Memorial Hospital has consisted of (1) magnesium sulfate intravenously and intramuscularly to control convulsions, (2) intravenous hydralazine intermittently to lower diastolic blood pressure when it exceeded 110 mm. Hg, and (3) ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pritchard JA,Pritchard SA

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After treatment with human gonadotropins, 289 anovulatory women with apparently normal fallopian tubes became pregnant 379 times. Ten ectopic pregnancies in nine women were diagnosed, for an incidence of 2.7% of all conceptions. All the ectopic pregnancies were found in the fallopian tubes. Four patients had also an i...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gemzell C,Guillome J,Wang CF

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall recurrence rate in 166 patients treated with cryosurgery is 10.8%. Recurrent cervical intraepithelial neoplasia is much more common in patients with severe dysplasia. Failures are commonly due to one of four factors. First, cryosurgery is to be used only after adequate colposcopic assessment and a negative...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stuart GC,Anderson RJ,Corlett BM,Maruncic MA

更新日期：1982-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine cardiovascular risk factors in women with a history of hypertensive pregnancy disorders at term (HTP) 2.5 years after pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:In a multicenter cohort study in The Netherlands from June 2008 through November 2010, cardiovascular risk factors were comp...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hermes W,Franx A,van Pampus MG,Bloemenkamp KW,Bots ML,van der Post JA,Porath M,Ponjee GA,Tamsma JT,Mol BW,de Groot CJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical research has shown that prostaglandins (PGs) play an important role in every phase of human reproduction. The logical consequence of early basic biological research into PGs is the current interest in clinical evaluation of PGs as agents to induce labor and abortion and to stimulate menstruation. This is a ...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hinman JW

更新日期：1972-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine if moderate maternal exercise increased uterine activity, a prospective study was done during the last 8 weeks of pregnancy in 17 women. Two forms of exercise were chosen, weight-bearing (running) and non-weight-bearing (stationary bicycle), to study this hypothesis. The results show that with th...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Veille JC,Hohimer AR,Burry K,Speroff L

更新日期：1985-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of misoprostol that is administered in the buccal pouch with the intravaginal route of administration. STUDY DESIGN:One hundred fifty-seven pregnant women with a singleton live gestation, Bishop score of <7, estimated fetal weight of <4500 g, and gestatio...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Carlan SJ,Blust D,O'Brien WF

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine risk factors for trocar implantation metastasis after diagnostic laparoscopy in patients with primary or recurrent advanced ovarian cancer. STUDY DESIGN:Eighty-three women with primary advanced ovarian cancer and 21 women with recurrent ovarian cancer undergoing a l...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： van Dam PA,DeCloedt J,Tjalma WA,Buytaert P,Becquart D,Vergote IB

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twin anemia polycythemia sequence is a chronic form of unbalanced fetofetal transfusion through minuscule placental anastomoses in monochorionic twins, leading to anemia in the donor and polycythemia in the recipient. Owing to the low incidence of twin anemia polycythemia sequence, data on diagnosis, managem...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tollenaar LSA,Slaghekke F,Lewi L,Colmant C,Lanna M,Weingertner AS,Ryan G,Arévalo S,Klaritsch P,Tavares de Sousa M,Khalil A,Papanna R,Gardener GJ,Bevilacqua E,Kostyukov KV,Bahtiyar MO,Kilby MD,Tiblad E,Oepkes D,Lopri

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to report experience with prenatal molecular diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). STUDY DESIGN:Sequential deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) studies were performed on amniotic fluid cells and chorionic villi from 50 pregnant women at risk for having a child with TSC. Mutatio...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Milunsky A,Ito M,Maher TA,Flynn M,Milunsky JM

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the continuing effectiveness of active management of labor, a protocol that involves early detection and correction of dystocia with oxytocin in spontaneous cephalic nulliparous labor, by analysis of the contribution of this cohort to a doubled overall nulliparous ce...

journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Foley ME,Alarab M,Daly L,Keane D,Rath A,O'herlihy C

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00