Abstract:
:Histological investigation of the dog's myocardium performed 7 and 25 days after irradiation with different doses of Nd-YAG laser show that the damage zone has the shape of a hollow sphere with minor changes in cardiomyocytes in the central part of the sphere. The small blood vessels in the irradiated zone remained undamaged as well. A tentative explanation of the physical process that leads to this type of coagulation zone is given.
journal_name
Lasers Surg Medjournal_title
Lasers in surgery and medicineauthors
Obelienius V,Knepa A,Lubite Y,Ambartzumian R,Isakov V,Koshelev E,Markin Edoi
10.1002/lsm.1900050506subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
475-83issue
5eissn
0196-8092issn
1096-9101journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intestinal welding by means of low-power laser has been reported as an efficient method for intestinal anastomosis. We designed an experimental model in rats to investigate collagen and DNA concentrations in CO2 laser-welded anastomoses as compared with those in sutured anastomoses on the 4th, 7th, and 10th postoperat...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900140106
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous reports of effects of CO2 laser energy on human fibrocartilage suggest thermal injury extends to a depth of approximately 70 microns from the target surface with power settings of 35 W and exposure times of 0.5 seconds. The present study was undertaken to look for more subtle evidence of thermal alteration of...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900070209
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypertrophic scarring and rigid scar contracture are disorders of wound healing for which there is presently no effective therapy. The dermal fibroblast plays a major role in scar fibrillogenesis and contracture. The objective of this study was to establish a selective and effective method to d...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9101(1997)21:3<235::aid-lsm3>3.
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Oral mucositis is a dose-limiting and painful side effect of radiotherapy (RT) and/or chemotherapy in cancer patients. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the effect of different protocols of laser phototherapy (LPT) on the grade of mucositis and degree of pain in patients under RT....
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/lsm.20758
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Laser resurfacing with the 950 micros pulsed CO(2) laser is an effective treatment for photodamage and acne scarring; however, the potential for prolonged erythema and delayed re-epithelialization dissuade many patients from the procedure. With the use of erbium lasers alone, there is a decreas...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/lsm.1099
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessments of non-surgical office-based aesthetic treatments' efficacy including lasers are mostly based on subjective evaluation of clinical photography. Accumulating evidence suggest that non-invasive skin imaging such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be effectively used to assess not only the skin surface...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/lsm.23219
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The relationship between tissue ablation volume and the formation of insoluble gas of the currently available excimer laser systems is unknown. This aspect was evaluated in two excimer laser systems. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS:We measured tissue ablation volume and gas production of tw...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9101(1996)18:2<197::AID-LSM11>3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fourth harmonic wavelength (266 nm) of a neodymium YAG laser was used to cut precise grooves on the surface of the human cornea. Well-controlled cuts were made using the laser operating at 1.3 kHz. The width of the grooves was 2-3 micron. The depth could be controlled by varying the amount of laser exposure. ...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900050405
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Energy-based treatments have been found to be a promising treatment modality for improving stress urinary incontinence (SUI) symptoms. This prospective two-center study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of fractional-pixel CO2 laser for the treatment of SUI. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND MET...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.23319
更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:An ideal treatment for pilonidal disease should feature a low recurrence rate, minimal incision, and rapid return to daily activities. We compared the outcomes of the well-defined Karydakis technique (KT) and a combination of pit excision (PE) and sinus tract ablation using 1,470-nm diode lase...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/lsm.23224
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute radiodermatitis (RD) is a distressing and painful skin reaction that occurs in 95% of the patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT). The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) in the prevention of acute RD in breast cancer (BC) patients undergoing RT. METHO...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.22804
更新日期:2018-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The conventional pulsed-dye laser (wavelength 585 nm, pulse duration 0.5 milliseconds) is seen as the standard treatment for port wine stains (PWS). Using the pulsed-dye laser at wavelengths of 590, 595, and 600 nm and at varying pulse durations of 1.5-40 milliseconds is one of the newest deve...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/lsm.20003
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For our study of the effect of low energy laser irradiation (LELI) on living tissue we used HeNe laser on rats. The exponential absorption was reaffirmed in the living tissues overlying the sciatic nerve. An optimal range of energy between 3.5 and 7 J--associated with energy concentration of 4-10 J/cm2 delivered trans...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900060502
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is a hereditary condition that is associated with arteriovenous malformations. A common site for these malformations is the nasal mucosa, which is associated with severe epistaxis and debilitation for affected patients. We evaluated the efficacy and ...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.23289
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Noninvasive bipolar and monopolar radiofrequency (RF) deep dermal heating devices have previously been described. A novel minimally invasive RF device employing a bipolar microneedle electrode system is introduced and its resultant thermal effects on human skin in vivo were characterized for t...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.20687
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Swelling and trismus are complications experienced by nearly all subjects after undergoing oral surgery for the removal of impacted teeth. The main purpose of this paper was to compare the effects of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) at two different wavelengths applied intra-orally and extra-o...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/lsm.22488
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Progressive ascending telangiectasia (PAT) is a distinct entity with telangiectatic superficial vessels on lower extremities as its main clinical feature. A relationship with occult infections and response to antibiotic and antifungal drugs have been described, although not all cases can be suc...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9101(1997)21:5<413::aid-lsm1>3.
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Enhancement of photodynamic therapy (PDT) with 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) has been demonstrated experimentally using light dose fractionation or CP94 iron chelation. This study extends this research. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS:In normal rat colon, CP94 administration and light dose f...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.20328
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laser photocoagulation has proven to be valuable in the treatment of port-wine stains. In this application, the minimal blanching technique is used as an indicator of suitable dosage since it has been demonstrated that the immediate appearance a white mark is required to achieve permanent blanching a few months later....
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900130119
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Enzyme histochemical stains of frozen sections have been used by investigators to assess thermal damage. The assessment of thermal damage to cells in lipid-rich tissues such as subcutaneous tissue and sebaceous glands can be difficult due to the quality of frozen sections of such tissues. The p...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.20450
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Interstitial photodynamic therapy (iPDT) of non-resectable recurrent glioblastoma using 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) has shown a promising outcome. It remained unclear, however, to what extent inter- and intra-tumoural differences of PpIX concentrations influence...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.22126
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ablative lasers (CO2 and Er:YAG) provide the greatest improvement in photoaging, but significant adverse effects limit their use. Nonablative lasers have reduced adverse effects, but limited efficacy. Fractional photothermolysis (FP) produces arrays of microscopic thermal wounds called microscopic treatment zones (MTZ...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.20310
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Light dosimetry for endobronchial photodynamic therapy is not very advanced to date. This study investigates the dependency of the fluence rate distribution in the bronchial wall on several parameters. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS:A Monte Carlo model is employed for the illumination of a...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9101(1998)22:4<193::aid-lsm3>3.
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the potentials of a 1310-nm optical coherence tomography (OCT) system to penetrate the highly backscattering sclera in enucleated human eyes and provide visualization of intraocular structures by transscleral imaging. STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS:OCT-images were generated by ...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.10031
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence spectroscopy is a promising new technique for discrimination of normal and atherosclerotic arterial tissues. It has been suggested that this technique be used as a guidance system for laser angiosurgery catheters; however, irradiation by 476-nm light can change the spectroscopic properties of arterial tis...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900090606
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of light in laser-irradiated biological medium is computed using four different procedures. Values computed with Beer's law of attenuation, Kubelka-Munk theory, the diffusion approximation, and a seven-flux model are compared. The proper conditions for using each model are discussed. ...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.1900060603
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The current study (for which ethical approval was obtained) sought to assess the effect of low intensity monochromatic infrared therapy (LIMIRT) on experimentally induced delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS). STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS:Healthy volunteers were recruited (n = 24, 12M:12F...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/1096-9101(2001)28:1<33::AID-LSM1012>3.0.CO
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the influence of implant bed preparation, using either Er:YAG laser ablation, piezoelectric surgery or drill osteotomy, on osseointegration of titanium dental implants after 4, 6, and 8 weeks. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 108 implants (Camlog) were plac...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.20944
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:During endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), intra-operative bleeding can significantly compromise visualization of the surgical field. The diode laser that provides good hemostatic and vaporization effects and excellent photocoagulation has been successfully applied in endoscopic surgery with severa...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.22340
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to evaluate the influence of Er,Cr:YSGG laser irradiation associated with different final irrigation protocols on the bond strength of epoxy resin-based root canal sealer to root dentin, on the dentin/filling material interface and in the temperature variation during irradiation. METHODOLOGY:Nine...
journal_title:Lasers in surgery and medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/lsm.22496
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00