Abstract:
:Three distinct acid phosphatases were recently reported in avian breast muscle [J. H. Baxter and C. H. Suelter (1984) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 228, 397-406]. Of the increased acid phosphatase activity in dystrophic muscle compared to normal muscle, 84% can be accounted for as a low-molecular-weight, cytosolic form. This low-molecular-weight form has now been purified and resolved into two distinct forms, A and B, differing in isoelectric point, apparent molecular weight, substrate specificity, and activation by guanosine. One of the two enzymes exhibits substrate inhibition with 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate, indicating a further difference. The evidence suggests that both enzymes are Class IV acid phosphatases. Their concentrations are highest in tissues with a high catabolic activity.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Baxter JH,Suelter CHdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(85)90808-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-15 00:00:00pages
29-37issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(85)90808-2journal_volume
239pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Previous work has shown that the coupling of the soluble Escherichia coli pyruvate oxidase to a lipid-depleted membrane terminal electron transport system requires the addition of ubiquinone and a neutral lipid fraction (C. Cunningham and L. P. Hager (1975) J. Biol. Chem. 250, 7139-7146). The active factor present in ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90506-x
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the biosynthetic conversion of glutamate to the tetrapyrrole precursor, delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA), glutamate is activated at C-1 by glutamyl-tRNA synthetase-catalyzed ligation to tRNAGlu. Glutamyl-tRNA reductase next catalyzes reduction of the activated glutamate to glutamate-1-semialdehyde (GSA), which is th...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1300
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new enzyme homologous to phosphotriesterase was identified from the bacterium Geobacillus stearothermophilus (GsP). This enzyme belongs to the amidohydrolase family and possesses the ability to hydrolyze both lactone and organophosphate (OP) compounds, making it a phosphotriesterase-like lactonase (PLL). GsP possess...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.06.005
更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The murine macrophage (M phi) cell line, P388D1, was employed as a source of M phi phospholipases in order to characterize the enzymatic properties and subcellular localization of these enzymes because of their importance for prostaglandin biosynthesis. Phospholipase activity was assessed with dipalmitoylphosphatidylc...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90162-6
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monoclonal antibody raised against rabbit liver cathepsin M binds to intact rabbit liver lysosomes. The binding is specific and is abolished by treating the lysosomes with trypsin, which has previously been shown to digest the membrane-bound cathepsin M [S. Pontremoli, E. Melloni, M. Michetti, F. Salamino, B. Sparat...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90625-8
更新日期:1984-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA-885 (miR-885) has been shown to act as vital regulator of tumorigenesis and its tumor-suppressive role has been investigated in several human cancers. However, the role of miR-885 in regulation of epithelial mesenchymal transition of liver cancer cells yet unknown. This study was undertaken to investigate the...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2020.108588
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::cDNA clones encoding NADP(+)-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)-GAPDH) and sedoheptulose-1,7-bisphosphatase (SBPase) were isolated and characterized from halotolerant Chlamydomonas sp. W80 (C. W80) cells. The cDNA clone for NADP(+)-GAPDH encoded 369 amino acid residues, preceded by the chloroplast trans...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2375
更新日期:2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of the macular pigment optical density (MPOD) by heterochromatic flicker photometry (HFP) is accomplished by viewing a small circular stimulus that alternates between a test wavelength that is absorbed by the MP (typically--blue, 460 nm) and a reference wavelength that is not absorbed (typically-green, 540...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant CYP4F8 and CYP4F12 metabolize prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) analogs by omega2- and omega3-hydroxylation and arachidonic acid (20:4n-6) by omega3-hydroxylation. CYP4F8 was found to catalyze epoxidation of docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3) and docosapentaenoic acid (22:5n-3) and omega3-hydroxylation of 22:5n-6. CYP4F...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2005.07.003
更新日期:2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidation of 6-hydroxy-2,2,5,7,8-pentamethylchroman, Trolox C, and alpha-tocopherol by horseradish peroxidase was examined by stopped-flow and ESR experiments. The catalytic intermediate of horseradish peroxidase during the oxidation of vitamin E analogues and vitamin E was invariably Compound II, and rate constan...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90280-a
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 1.6-kb cDNA clone was isolated by screening a library prepared from chick corneal mRNA with a cDNA clone to bovine decorin. The cDNA contained an open reading frame coding for a M(r) 39,683 protein. A 19-amino-acid match with sequence from the N-terminus of core protein from the corneal chondroitin/dermatan sulfate ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90562-b
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable metabolic energy is expended in ensuring that membranes possess a characteristic fatty acid composition. The nature of the specific requirement of the retina for high levels of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is as yet undefined. Previous work has speculated that DHA is required to maintain the fluid nature an...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90726-d
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique is presented for the preparation of three major proteoglycans from 14-day embryonic chicken retinas following their culture overnight with [35S]sulfate and either [3H]glucosamine or [3H]serine. Homogenization of the tissue in saline permitted extraction of heterogeneous soluble proteoglycans separately fro...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90261-3
更新日期:1984-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human NTPDase2 and chicken NTPDase8 are cell surface nucleotidases that contain two transmembrane domains (TMD) and five apyrase conserved regions (ACRs). ACR1 is located near the N-terminal TMD whereas ACR5 is located near the C-terminal TMD. The human NTPDase2 activity is decreased by low concentration of NP-40 and ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2008.02.011
更新日期:2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Biophysical evidences suggest that transthyretin (TTR) tetramer dissociation to the monomeric intermediate and subsequent polymerization leads to amyloid fibril formation, which is implicated in the pathogenesis of familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) and senile systemic amyloidosis (SSA). Hence, inhibition of fibril...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.02.013
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Purified 125I-labeled lectins from Datura stramonium, Evonymus europaea, and Griffonia simplicifolia (I-B4 isolectin) were used to analyze changes in the expression of carbohydrates on the surface of resident (PC) and thioglycollate-stimulated murine (C57B/6J) peritoneal exudate cells (PEC). The lectins from D. stramo...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90094-9
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-enveloped viruses require membrane-penetrating peptides for gaining entry inside the cytoplasm of host cells during the early stages of infection. Although several such peptides have been identified as essential components for non-enveloped virus entry, the molecular mechanism of membrane destabilization by these ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108188
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Maturation of the precursor forms of bovine cholesterol side-chain cleavage cytochrome P-450 (P-450SCC) and 11 beta-hydroxylase cytochrome P-450 (P-450(11)beta) was investigated using mitochondria from bovine corpus luteum. The results show that both precursors, whose synthesis was directed by bovine adrenocortical RN...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90749-6
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The absorption spectra of Ni(II) bound to the core histone tetramer, (H3-H4)2, of chicken erythrocytes in 500 mM NaCl + 100 mM phosphate (pH 7.4) were recorded. A charge transfer band was seen at 317 nm, characteristic of a bond between Ni(II) and the sulfur atom of Cys-110 of histone H3. The conditional affinity cons...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1137
更新日期:1999-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Reductant-independent ATPase activity was initiated and studied for Azotobacter vinelandii and Clostridium pasteuranium nitrogenase proteins (Av1, Cp1 and Av2, Cp2, 1 designating the iron molybdenum protein and 2 the iron protein) and their heterologous crosses by two methods: (1) allowing dithionite to be depleted fr...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.9972
更新日期:1995-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::A cytoplasmic 10S ribonucleoprotein particle (iRNP), which is isolated from chick embryonic muscle, is a potent inhibitor of mRNA translation in vitro and contains a 4S translation inhibitory RNA species (iRNA). The iRNP particle shows similarity in size to the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) particles. Certai...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90404-2
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an increasingly recognized burden for patients and health care systems with high (and growing) global incidence and prevalence, significant mortality, and disproportionately high treatment costs. Yet, the available diagnostic tools are either impractical in clinical routine or have seri...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.07.018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enzymes subjected to freeze-thawing are known to be protected by polymers that are preferentially excluded from the hydrated surface of proteins [reviewed in Carpenter et al. (1994) ACS Symp. Ser. 567, 134-147]. Preferentially excluded solutes are also known to stabilize quaternary structure, which enhances the thermo...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0337
更新日期:1996-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Xin repeat-containing proteins, Xinα (Xirp1) and Xinβ (Xirp2), localize to the intercalated discs (ICDs) of mammalian hearts. Mouse Xinα (mXinα) directly interacts with β-catenin and actin filaments, potentially coupling the N-cadherin/β-catenin complexes to the underlying actin cytoskeleton and modulating ICD int...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2012.12.018
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome plays an important role in high glucose- induced endothelial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Dulaglutide, a newly developed glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist, has been approved for the management of T2DM. In the current study, we aimed ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.07.008
更新日期:2019-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of either Chlorella nitrate reductase or the recombinant flavin domain of spinach nitrate reductase with reagents specific for modification of cysteine residues, such as N-ethylmaleimide, resulted in a time-dependent inactivation of NADH:ferricyanide reductase activity which could be prevented by incubation...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1996.0289
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::gG.2 glycoprotein was purified by H966 monoclonal antibodies linked to Sepharose from herpes simplex virus type 2-infected HEp-2 cells labeled with [3H] glucosamine. The glycoprotein was subjected to Pronase digestion and the glycopeptides were fractionated by Con A-Sepharose in a major fraction (88.5% of total radioa...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90097-9
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodate treatments of apo human serum transferrin (HST), and apo chicken ovotransferrin (COT) were previously reported to cause a rapid loss of Fe+3 binding capacity, with a loss of 3 to 5 tyrosine residues [P. AZARI AND J. L. PHILLIPS (1970) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 138, 32-38; K. F. GEOGHEGAN, J. L. DALLAS, AND R. ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90085-1
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated mitochondria loaded with Ca(2+) and then exposed to Fe(2+) show a transient release of Ca(2+). The magnitude of this response depends on the Ca(2+) loading and the kinetics of the response depends on the concentration of added Fe(2+). We investigated the Fe(2+)-induced Ca(2+) release mechanism by measuring mi...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2721
更新日期:2002-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the absence of added calcium, inhibition of NAD-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase by ATP occurred without ADP (I0.5 = 1.8 mM) and with 0.2 mM ADP3- (I0.5 = 1.0 mM) at subsaturating substrate concentrations at pH 7.4. Inhibition by ATP was competitive with NAD+ in the presence and absence of ADP and was not reversed...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90015-3
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00