Abstract:
:The visible and near-uv absorption and circular dichroic spectra were determined for spinach and poplar plastocyanin under a variety of conditions. The visible spectra showed that the copper center was invariant to changes in species, chemical modification with ethylenediamine, and addition of high concentrations of salt [2.7 M (NH4)2SO4]. In contrast, the near-uv spectra were sensitive to these conditions. Reduction of plastocyanin also altered its near-uv absorption and circular dichroic spectra. It is unlikely that these spectral changes were due to charge transfer bands since the near-uv CD spectrum of apo-plastocyanin was almost identical to that of reduced plastocyanin. There were no corresponding changes in the far-uv spectra which monitor protein secondary structure. The most likely explanation is that the protein has a flexible tertiary conformation. Conformational changes may be important in regulating electron transport. If plastocyanin is a mobile electron carrier, differential binding of the oxidized and reduced forms of plastocyanin to its reaction partners cytochrome f and P700 could facilitate electron transport.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Draheim JE,Anderson GP,Pan RL,Rellick LM,Duane JW,Gross ELdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(85)90259-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-02-15 00:00:00pages
110-7issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(85)90259-0journal_volume
237pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Minoxidil was found to inhibit the proliferation of smooth muscle cells in the proliferating phase, but not in the quiescent phase. Treatment of proliferating or quiescent cells with minoxidil resulted in a dose- and time-dependent stimulation of elastin synthesis specifically. Maximum stimulation (fourfold) occurred ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1482
更新日期:1994-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro acrosome-like reaction was induced in spermatozoa from the boar cauda epididymis by incubation in Tyrode's solution containing 1 mg/ml fatty acid-free bovine serum albumin. Plasma membranes were isolated from the spermatozoa at different times during the incubation and analyzed for their lipid composition....
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90698-3
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of glycosphingolipids, including 10 gangliosides, not previously identified in human plasma have been characterized. The plasma contains 2 micrograms of lipid-bound sialic acid/ml plasma and 54% of the gangliosides are monosialo, 30% disialo, 10% trisialo, and 6% tetrasialo. Individual glycosphingolipids were...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90179-1
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interactions between various dietary cancer chemopreventive phytochemicals in drug transporter functions are not well studied. In this study, the effects of genistein and resveratrol on the multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) expression and the underlying molecular mechanisms were investigated using HepG2-C3 cel...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2011.06.004
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus papain-like protease (SARS-CoV PLpro) carries out N-terminal processing of the viral replicase polyprotein, and also exhibits Lys48-linked polyubiquitin chain debranching and ISG15 precursor processing activities in vitro. Here, we used SDS-PAGE and fluorescence-based ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.07.006
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of thyroid state on rates and sites of H(2)O(2) production in rat muscle mitochondria. With Complex I- and Complex II-linked substrates, hypothyroidism decreased and hyperthyroidism increased the rates of O(2) consumption during State 4 and State 3 respiration a...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00720-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human tissue from uninvolved liver of cancer patients was fractionated using differential centrifugation and characterized for 11betaHSD enzyme activity against corticosterone, dehydrocorticosterone, 7alpha- and 7beta-hydroxy-dehydroepiandrosterone, and 7-oxo-dehydroepiandrosterone. An enzyme activity was observed in ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2009.04.010
更新日期:2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Replication of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is inhibited by interferons (IFNs), in part through activity of the IFN-inducible protein kinase PKR. To escape this antiviral effect, HIV-1 has developed strategies for blocking PKR function. We have previously shown that the HIV-1 Tat protein can associa...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1583
更新日期:2000-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The glucose transporter of the bacterial phosphotransferase system mediates sugar transport across the cytoplasmic membrane concomitant with sugar phosphorylation. It consists of a cytoplasmic subunit IIA(Glc) and the transmembrane subunit IICB(Glc). IICB(Glc) was purified to homogeneity by urea/alkali washing of memb...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1999.1458
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new fluorescent ATP analog, adenosine-5'-triphosphoro-gamma-1-(5-sulfonic acid)naphthyl ethylamidate (gamma-1,5-EDANS)ATP, containing the fluorophore N-(aminoethyl)-5-naphthylamine-1-sulfonic acid attached via a gamma-phosphoamidate bond was synthesized in good yield. It has absorption maxima at 255 and 344 nm and a...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90311-5
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI) and tick anticoagulant peptide (TAP) are two structurally homologous proteins, which have been shown to exhibit distinct mechanisms of oxidative folding. We demonstrate here differences of their folding properties using the technique of disulfide scrambling. Two extensively u...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2005.02.031
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies of the response to hydrogen peroxide as well as the characterization of small, noncoding RNAs and small proteins of less than 50 amino acids in Escherichia coli have given new perspectives on redox sensing, the nature of regulators and gene organization that are relevant to all organisms. ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.11.022
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the purple complex formed upon the addition of octanoyl-CoA to the medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase from pig kidney has been addressed by chemical quenching studies. Previous work, using quenching in 0.1 M KOH, suggested that the dehydrogenation product, trans-2-octenoyl-CoA, was not a participant in ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90191-9
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A role of cysteine residues in annexin II tetramer (AIIt)'s function was investigated using the sulfhydryl reagent N-ethylmaleimide (NEM). Incubation of AIIt with NEM resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of AIIt-mediated liposome aggregation and loss of sulfhydryl groups of AIIt. The concentration effecting 50% inh...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.1994
更新日期:2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytochrome CYP3A4 is the most abundant of all the P450s in human liver and is involved in the metabolism of many environmental toxicants and drugs. Kinetic studies with CYP3A4 have been hampered due to low activity of this enzyme obtained from recombinant gene expression systems or difficulty in reconstituting a...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1278
更新日期:1995-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian mitochondria are sensitive targets of the cytotoxic effects of superoxide (O.2-) and nitric oxide (.NO). In turn, when superoxide and nitric oxide are simultaneously produced, they rapidly react with each other yielding the highly oxidizing peroxynitrite anion (ONOO-) which may be also toxic to mammalian mit...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1013
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phospho-null Ala substitution at protein kinase C (PKC)-targeted cardiac troponin I (cTnI) S43/45 reduces myocyte and cardiac contractile function. The goal of the current study was to test whether cTnIS43/45N is an alternative, functionally conservative substitution in cardiac myocytes. Partial and more extensive e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2016.02.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylglyoxal (MGO), a reactive dicarbonyl metabolite is a potent arginine directed glycating agent which has implications for diabetes-related complications. Dicarbonyl metabolites are produced endogenously and in a state of misbalance, they contribute to cell and tissue dysfunction through protein and DNA modificati...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2018.02.019
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a means of comparing the functional properties of an enzyme in dilute solution in vitro with those for the same enzyme acting in its normal cellular environment, a study was conducted with 4-substituted pyrazoles as inhibitors of rat liver alcohol dehydrogenase in vitro and ethanol oxidation in isolated rat hepatoc...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90349-1
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ferroxidase Fet3 and the permease Ftr1 constitute a well-conserved high-affinity iron uptake system in yeast. We have investigated the mechanism of transcriptional regulation of Fet3 in the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris. Isolation and functional analysis of the Fet3 promoter indicate that a GATA sequence el...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2007.05.020
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase exists in interconvertible active and inactive forms in cultured fibroblasts from normal and familial hypercholesterolemic subjects. The inactive form can be activated by endogenous or added phosphoprotein phosphatase. Active or partially active HMG-CoA reducta...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90120-7
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work reports the first functional characterization of leishmanial PEPCK. The recombinant Leishmania major enzyme (Lmj_PEPCK) exhibits equivalent kcat values for the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) and oxaloacetate (OAA) forming reactions. The apparent Km towards OAA is 10-fold lower than that for PEP, while the Km valu...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.07.015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit antibodies have been prepared against ERp61, ERp59, and ERp49, three protein components of rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) purified from mineral oil-induced plasmacytoma 315 (MOPC-315) tissue. Analysis of subcellular fractions of MOPC-315 tissue by an immunoprecipitation procedure demonstrated that all three ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90230-4
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chemical investigation has been done on blood group active glycosphingolipids of both small intestine and pancreas from two individuals, one blood group A and one blood group B. Total non-acid glycolipid fractions were prepared and the major blood group fucolipids present were purified and structurally characterized...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90048-1
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atroxase, isolated from the venom of Crotalus atrox (western diamondback rattlesnake), is a nonhemorrhagic protease which has fibrinolytic activity in vivo. The primary structure of atroxase was deduced from the cDNA encoding the atroxase protein. The venom glands of Crotalus atrox were used to prepare a cDNA library....
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1995.1175
更新日期:1995-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated that activation of a normally unexpressed beta 1----3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase is responsible for the accumulation of a wide diversity of both type 1 and 2 lacto-series antigens in human colonic adenocarcinomas. A beta 1----3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase has been solubilized f...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(88)90470-5
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most common form of muscular dystrophy is known as Myotonic dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) in adults. It was aimed to investigate the relationship between antioxidant imbalance and diaphragm thickness with pulmonary function test results in peripheral blood of Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 patients. In the prospective study, ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108230
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that inhibitors of protein or mRNA synthesis block endonuclease activation in thymocytes undergoing programmed cell death. In the present study we used isolated nuclei to investigate the effects of cycloheximide and actinomycin D, inhibitors of protein and mRNA synthesis, respectively, on endog...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90261-v
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of cytochrome c and catalase in hydroperoxide-induced lipid peroxidation of rat heart mitochondria was investigated. Mitoplasts were prepared from hearts of aminotriazole-treated rats which displayed both an 80-90% reduction in matrix catalase activity and rate of H2O2 consumption. Catalase-depleted mitochond...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1055
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) is a Ca(2+)-dependent, cyclosporine A-sensitive, non-selective inner membrane permeabilization induced by a wide range of agents or conditions, which has often been associated with necrotic or apoptotic cell death. When mitochondria isolated from livers of rats treated with ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2005.05.015
更新日期:2005-07-15 00:00:00